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Black-crowned Night Heron

Nycticorax nycticorax · Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns

Black-crowned Night Heron (Nycticorax nycticorax)
no rights reserved, uploaded by Kyle Nessen · CC0 · via iNaturalist

Black-crowned Night Heron (Nycticorax nycticorax) is in the Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns family (Ardeidae). Across the U.S., iNaturalist users have logged 94,384 research-grade observations of it in our sample, peaking in May.

Seasonal pattern in the national data: year-round resident. Counts also reflect when people are out photographing, so compare months within a state rather than across states.

When to photograph Black-crowned Night Heron: observations by month (U.S.)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

About Black-crowned Night Heron

The black-crowned night heron (Nycticorax nycticorax), commonly shortened to just night heron in Eurasia, is a medium-sized heron found throughout a large part of the world, except in the coldest regions and Australasia (where it is replaced by the closely related rufous night heron, with which it has hybridized in the area of contact).From Wikipedia via iNaturalist — article, CC BY-SA.

Black-crowned Night Heron by state

StateObservationsPeak monthMain season
California49,125AprilMar–Feb
Florida7,789MarchFeb–Jan
Texas6,462AprilMar–Feb
Hawaii5,200MarchFeb–Jan
Illinois3,612MayApr–Sep
New York2,866JuneMay–Sep
Arizona1,851JanuaryDec–Nov
Maryland1,845MayApr–Sep
Nevada1,417JanuaryDec–Nov
Massachusetts1,409JuneApr–Sep
Colorado1,374JuneApr–Sep
South Carolina1,341JuneDec–Sep
New Jersey1,271JuneMay–Sep
Louisiana686AprilMar–Feb
Utah681MayApr–Aug
Oregon606MayApr–Feb
New Mexico600AprilApr–Aug
Michigan551AugustMay–Sep
Ohio548MayApr–Sep
Virginia423JulyApr–Sep
Georgia378JanuaryOct–Jun
North Carolina357JanuaryDec–Oct
Wisconsin353AugustApr–Sep
Idaho291JanuaryNov–Feb
Connecticut282JuneApr–Aug
Vermont226MayMay–Sep
Pennsylvania223JuneApr–Aug
District of Columbia215MayApr–Jun
Washington213SeptemberApr–Oct
Missouri198JuneApr–Aug
Kansas188MayApr–Jul
Alabama179JanuarySep–Jan
Delaware173AprilMar–Sep
Rhode Island171JuneMay–Sep
Minnesota169MayApr–May
Oklahoma165MayApr–Sep
Tennessee157JulyApr–Aug
Maine145JuneMay–Sep
Kentucky109MayMay–Sep
Wyoming81JulyMay–Aug
Indiana75MayApr–Sep
Mississippi75AugustJul–Apr
North Dakota71JuneMay–Aug
South Dakota65MayApr–Aug
Montana59JuneMay–Sep
Nebraska56MayApr–Jun
New Hampshire21AugustJul–Sep
Iowa15AprilApr–Apr
Arkansas10JulyJun–Jul
West Virginia7AprilApr–May

Main season = months with at least 30% of the state's peak-month count.

Related birds (Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns)

Photography tips

  • Use a fast shutter (1/2000 s or faster) for birds in flight.
  • Focus on the eye and shoot at the bird's eye level.
  • Approach slowly and stop if the bird changes behavior; never bait or flush birds.
  • Morning activity peaks in the first two hours after sunrise.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Black-crowned Night Heron?
Nationally, May has the most observations, with the main season from April to March.
Where is Black-crowned Night Heron most often seen?
The most observations come from California, Florida, Texas.