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Brown Pelican

Pelecanus occidentalis · Pelicans

Brown Pelican (Pelecanus occidentalis)
(c) BJ Stacey, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by BJ Stacey · CC BY-NC · via iNaturalist

Brown Pelican (Pelecanus occidentalis) is in the Pelicans family (Pelecanidae). Across the U.S., iNaturalist users have logged 90,033 research-grade observations of it in our sample, peaking in April.

Seasonal pattern in the national data: year-round resident. Counts also reflect when people are out photographing, so compare months within a state rather than across states.

When to photograph Brown Pelican: observations by month (U.S.)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

About Brown Pelican

The brown pelican (Pelecanus occidentalis) is a North American bird of the pelican family, Pelecanidae. It is one of three pelican species found in the Americas and one of only two that feeds by diving in water. It is found on the Atlantic Coast from Nova Scotia to the mouth of the Amazon River, and along the Pacific Coast from British Columbia to northern Chile, including the Galapagos Islands. The nominate subspecies in its breeding plumage...From Wikipedia via iNaturalist — article, CC BY-SA.

Brown Pelican by state

StateObservationsPeak monthMain season
California39,805SeptemberAug–Jul
Florida21,408MarchOct–Jul
Texas12,754AprilMar–Feb
South Carolina2,837JuneMay–Apr
North Carolina2,505AugustMar–Jan
Oregon1,804AugustApr–Oct
Alabama1,789AprilMar–Feb
Louisiana1,445AprilOct–Jun
Virginia1,287MarchFeb–Jan
Georgia1,102MarchDec–Aug
Washington963AugustJul–Sep
Maryland706JulyApr–Nov
Mississippi666AprilMar–Feb
Delaware307JulyMay–Oct
New Jersey290AugustJun–Oct
Arizona81JanuaryOct–Feb
New York71JulyJul–Jul
Ohio49JulyJul–Aug
Pennsylvania21AugustJul–Aug
Oklahoma17MayMay–May
Kansas15AprilApr–Apr
Michigan15MayMay–May
Indiana13SeptemberSep–Oct
New Mexico12OctoberJul–Dec
Massachusetts11OctoberAug–Oct
Tennessee11MayMay–May
Colorado10AprilApr–May
Utah8SeptemberAug–Sep
Iowa7AugustAug–Aug

Main season = months with at least 30% of the state's peak-month count.

Related birds (Pelicans)

Photography tips

  • Use a fast shutter (1/2000 s or faster) for birds in flight.
  • Focus on the eye and shoot at the bird's eye level.
  • Approach slowly and stop if the bird changes behavior; never bait or flush birds.
  • Morning activity peaks in the first two hours after sunrise.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Brown Pelican?
Nationally, April has the most observations, with the main season from March to February.
Where is Brown Pelican most often seen?
The most observations come from California, Florida, Texas.