
Eastern Whip-poor-will (Antrostomus vociferus) is in the Nightjars and Allies family (Caprimulgidae). Across the U.S., iNaturalist users have logged 3,290 research-grade observations of it in our sample, peaking in May.
Seasonal pattern in the national data: seasonal. Counts also reflect when people are out photographing, so compare months within a state rather than across states.
Conservation status (iNaturalist): NT.
When to photograph Eastern Whip-poor-will: observations by month (U.S.)
About Eastern Whip-poor-will
The eastern whip-poor-will (Antrostomus vociferus) is a medium-sized (22–27 cm) nightjar from North America. The whip-poor-will is commonly heard within its range, but less often seen because of its camouflage. It is named onomatopoeically after its song.From Wikipedia via iNaturalist — article, CC BY-SA.
Eastern Whip-poor-will by state
| State | Observations | Peak month | Main season |
|---|---|---|---|
| Massachusetts | 281 | May | May–Jun |
| Ohio | 254 | May | May–May |
| Pennsylvania | 199 | May | May–Jul |
| Virginia | 183 | May | Apr–Jun |
| Florida | 177 | February | Oct–Mar |
| Illinois | 169 | May | Apr–Jun |
| Tennessee | 168 | May | Apr–Jun |
| New York | 166 | May | Apr–Jun |
| North Carolina | 164 | April | Apr–Jun |
| Wisconsin | 143 | May | May–Jul |
| New Jersey | 128 | May | Apr–Jun |
| Missouri | 116 | May | Apr–Jul |
| Maryland | 112 | May | Apr–Jul |
| Texas | 108 | April | Mar–Apr |
| Michigan | 103 | May | May–Jul |
| Kentucky | 100 | May | Apr–Jun |
| South Carolina | 94 | March | Mar–Apr |
| West Virginia | 94 | June | Apr–Jul |
| Minnesota | 85 | May | May–Jun |
| Vermont | 70 | June | May–Jul |
| Indiana | 68 | May | Apr–Jun |
| Georgia | 58 | May | Mar–May |
| New Hampshire | 52 | May | May–Jun |
| Alabama | 40 | April | Apr–Jun |
| Maine | 33 | May | May–Jul |
| Arkansas | 31 | June | Apr–Jun |
| Connecticut | 18 | May | May–Jun |
| Nebraska | 16 | May | Apr–Jun |
| Rhode Island | 12 | May | Apr–Aug |
| Oklahoma | 9 | April | Apr–Apr |
| Kansas | 8 | April | Apr–Jun |
| Louisiana | 8 | March | Feb–Apr |
| District of Columbia | 6 | April | Apr–Apr |
| Iowa | 5 | June | Apr–Jul |
Main season = months with at least 30% of the state's peak-month count.
Related birds (Nightjars and Allies)
Photography tips
- Use a fast shutter (1/2000 s or faster) for birds in flight.
- Focus on the eye and shoot at the bird's eye level.
- Approach slowly and stop if the bird changes behavior; never bait or flush birds.
- Morning activity peaks in the first two hours after sunrise.
FAQ
When is the best time to photograph Eastern Whip-poor-will?
Nationally, May has the most observations, with the main season from April to June.
Where is Eastern Whip-poor-will most often seen?
The most observations come from Massachusetts, Ohio, Pennsylvania.



