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Indigo Bunting

Passerina cyanea · Cardinals and Allies

Indigo Bunting (Passerina cyanea)
(c) Gareth Rasberry, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA) · CC BY-SA · via iNaturalist

Indigo Bunting (Passerina cyanea) is in the Cardinals and Allies family (Cardinalidae). Across the U.S., iNaturalist users have logged 44,412 research-grade observations of it in our sample, peaking in May.

Seasonal pattern in the national data: seasonal. Counts also reflect when people are out photographing, so compare months within a state rather than across states.

When to photograph Indigo Bunting: observations by month (U.S.)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

About Indigo Bunting

The indigo bunting (Passerina cyanea) is a small seed-eating bird in the family Cardinalidae or cardinal. It is migratory, ranging from southern Canada to northern Florida during the breeding season, and from southern Florida to northern South America during the winter. It often migrates by night, using the stars to navigate. Its habitat is farmland, brush areas, and open woodland. The indigo bunting is closely related to the lazuli bunting and interbreeds with the species where...From Wikipedia via iNaturalist — article, CC BY-SA.

Indigo Bunting by state

StateObservationsPeak monthMain season
Texas7,758AprilApr–May
Illinois3,107MayMay–Jul
Ohio2,634MayMay–Aug
Tennessee2,383MayApr–Aug
Virginia2,305MayMay–Jul
Maryland1,943MayMay–Jul
Missouri1,688MayMay–Jun
North Carolina1,630MayApr–Jul
Pennsylvania1,561MayMay–Jul
New York1,345MayMay–Jul
Florida1,339AprilMar–Apr
Arkansas1,224MayApr–Jul
Wisconsin1,166MayMay–Jul
Minnesota1,153MayMay–Aug
Michigan1,017MayMay–Jul
Alabama990AprilApr–Jun
Louisiana988AprilApr–Apr
Indiana906MayMay–Jul
Vermont832MayMay–Jul
Oklahoma825MayApr–Jun
New Jersey770MayMay–Jun
Kentucky767MayApr–Jul
Georgia764MayApr–Jul
Massachusetts707MayMay–Jun
Kansas636MayMay–Jul
South Carolina447MayApr–Jul
Iowa434MayMay–Aug
Mississippi402AprilApr–May
West Virginia347MayMay–Jul
California345MayMay–Jul
Connecticut340MayMay–Aug
Delaware284MayMay–Jul
Nebraska280MayMay–Jul
New Hampshire266MayMay–Jul
Maine190MayMay–Jul
Arizona118MayMay–Sep
District of Columbia117MayMay–Jul
South Dakota88MayMay–Aug
Colorado82MayMay–Jul
Oregon52JuneMay–Jun
New Mexico43MayApr–Jul
Rhode Island42MayMay–Jul
Nevada33JuneApr–Jul
North Dakota22JuneMay–Sep
Utah20JuneMay–Aug
Washington14JuneJun–Jul

Main season = months with at least 30% of the state's peak-month count.

Related birds (Cardinals and Allies)

Photography tips

  • Use a fast shutter (1/2000 s or faster) for birds in flight.
  • Focus on the eye and shoot at the bird's eye level.
  • Approach slowly and stop if the bird changes behavior; never bait or flush birds.
  • Morning activity peaks in the first two hours after sunrise.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Indigo Bunting?
Nationally, May has the most observations, with the main season from April to July.
Where is Indigo Bunting most often seen?
The most observations come from Texas, Illinois, Ohio.