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Mourning Dove

Zenaida macroura · Pigeons and Doves

Mourning Dove (Zenaida macroura)
(c) Donna Pomeroy, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Donna Pomeroy · CC BY-NC · via iNaturalist

Mourning Dove (Zenaida macroura) is in the Pigeons and Doves family (Columbidae). Across the U.S., iNaturalist users have logged 246,122 research-grade observations of it in our sample, peaking in April.

Seasonal pattern in the national data: spring and fall migrant. Counts also reflect when people are out photographing, so compare months within a state rather than across states.

When to photograph Mourning Dove: observations by month (U.S.)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

About Mourning Dove

The mourning dove (Zenaida macroura) is a member of the dove family, Columbidae. The bird is also known as the American mourning dove or the rain dove, and erroneously as the turtle dove, and was once known as the Carolina pigeon or Carolina turtledove. It is one of the most abundant and widespread of all North American birds. It is also a leading gamebird, with more than 20 million birds (up to 70 million in some years)...From Wikipedia via iNaturalist — article, CC BY-SA.

Mourning Dove by state

StateObservationsPeak monthMain season
California50,543AprilJan–Sep
Texas31,839AprilJan–Sep
Florida15,344AprilDec–Oct
New York13,291AprilJan–Oct
Arizona11,350AprilDec–Jun
Pennsylvania10,967AprilJan–Sep
Massachusetts8,194AprilMar–Sep
Virginia7,564AprilJan–Oct
Illinois7,283AprilJan–Sep
Maryland6,999AprilJan–Sep
Ohio6,283AprilJan–Sep
New Jersey6,145AprilMar–Feb
South Carolina5,839AprilMar–Feb
North Carolina5,641AprilJan–Sep
Tennessee4,563AprilJan–Oct
Wisconsin3,948AprilMar–Sep
Michigan3,583AprilFeb–Sep
Oregon3,389MayApr–Mar
Alabama3,014AprilJan–Oct
Georgia2,649AprilJan–Oct
Indiana2,559AprilFeb–Sep
Missouri2,443AprilFeb–Sep
Colorado2,225MayApr–Sep
Minnesota2,119MayApr–Sep
Connecticut1,997AprilDec–Oct
Oklahoma1,838AprilMar–Sep
Louisiana1,832AprilMar–May
Vermont1,809AprilNov–Sep
New Mexico1,736AprilApr–Jun
Kentucky1,558AprilJan–Sep
Utah1,543MayMar–Aug
Washington1,540MayMar–Sep
Nevada1,440MayApr–Mar
Arkansas1,428MayFeb–Oct
Kansas1,392MayMar–Sep
District of Columbia1,257AprilFeb–Oct
Maine1,060MayMar–Oct
Nebraska1,038MayApr–Aug
Idaho943AprilMar–Sep
New Hampshire940AprilFeb–Oct
Mississippi800AprilDec–Oct
Rhode Island789AprilMar–Sep
West Virginia776AprilMar–Sep
Iowa772MayMar–Sep
Delaware679AprilJan–Oct
South Dakota416MayApr–Sep
North Dakota260JuneApr–Sep
Montana257JulyApr–Sep
Wyoming131JulyApr–Aug
Hawaii83MarchJan–Nov
Alaska34SeptemberSep–Nov

Main season = months with at least 30% of the state's peak-month count.

Related birds (Pigeons and Doves)

Photography tips

  • Use a fast shutter (1/2000 s or faster) for birds in flight.
  • Focus on the eye and shoot at the bird's eye level.
  • Approach slowly and stop if the bird changes behavior; never bait or flush birds.
  • Morning activity peaks in the first two hours after sunrise.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Mourning Dove?
Nationally, April has the most observations, with the main season from January to September.
Where is Mourning Dove most often seen?
The most observations come from California, Texas, Florida.