
Northern Flicker (Colaptes auratus) is in the Woodpeckers family (Picidae). Across the U.S., iNaturalist users have logged 106,233 research-grade observations of it in our sample, peaking in April.
Seasonal pattern in the national data: year-round resident. Counts also reflect when people are out photographing, so compare months within a state rather than across states.
When to photograph Northern Flicker: observations by month (U.S.)
About Northern Flicker
The northern flicker (Colaptes auratus) is a medium-sized bird of the woodpecker family. It is native to most of North America, parts of Central America, Cuba, and the Cayman Islands, and is one of the few woodpecker species that migrate. Over 100 common names for the northern flicker are known, including yellowhammer (not to be confused with the Eurasian yellowhammer), clape, gaffer woodpecker, harry-wicket, heigh-ho, wake-up, walk-up, wick-up, yarrup, and gawker bird. Many of these names...From Wikipedia via iNaturalist — article, CC BY-SA.
Northern Flicker by state
| State | Observations | Peak month | Main season |
|---|---|---|---|
| California | 18,652 | October | Jul–Apr |
| Washington | 8,009 | June | May–Apr |
| Colorado | 6,117 | April | Mar–Feb |
| Oregon | 5,678 | March | Feb–Jan |
| Texas | 4,792 | December | Oct–Mar |
| New York | 4,622 | April | Apr–Oct |
| Pennsylvania | 3,950 | April | Mar–Sep |
| Illinois | 3,900 | April | Apr–May |
| Ohio | 3,718 | April | Mar–Oct |
| Massachusetts | 3,546 | April | Apr–Sep |
| Virginia | 3,299 | April | Mar–Feb |
| Maryland | 3,273 | April | Mar–Feb |
| Michigan | 2,472 | April | Apr–Sep |
| Arizona | 2,233 | October | Sep–Aug |
| Minnesota | 2,197 | April | Apr–May |
| New Mexico | 2,123 | October | Sep–Aug |
| New Jersey | 2,067 | April | Mar–Oct |
| Utah | 1,921 | October | Sep–Aug |
| Wisconsin | 1,649 | April | Apr–Sep |
| North Carolina | 1,581 | October | Sep–May |
| Idaho | 1,302 | March | Feb–Jan |
| Tennessee | 1,254 | October | Sep–Jul |
| Missouri | 1,236 | March | Feb–Jan |
| Florida | 1,212 | March | Sep–Jul |
| Indiana | 1,095 | April | Mar–Jul |
| Montana | 1,072 | July | Jan–Nov |
| Nevada | 1,040 | October | Sep–Mar |
| Vermont | 989 | April | Apr–Jul |
| Connecticut | 956 | April | Mar–Oct |
| Oklahoma | 834 | October | Sep–Apr |
| Arkansas | 827 | October | Sep–Mar |
| Nebraska | 711 | May | Mar–Oct |
| Georgia | 645 | October | Oct–May |
| South Carolina | 607 | October | Oct–Mar |
| Alabama | 603 | October | Oct–Mar |
| Wyoming | 598 | July | Apr–Sep |
| Kansas | 597 | October | Sep–Jul |
| Maine | 533 | April | Apr–Sep |
| Iowa | 492 | April | Mar–Oct |
| New Hampshire | 460 | April | Apr–Oct |
| District of Columbia | 457 | April | Mar–Feb |
| Kentucky | 436 | March | Sep–May |
| South Dakota | 412 | September | Apr–Oct |
| Delaware | 374 | March | Jan–Jun |
| Louisiana | 373 | October | Sep–Jul |
| Rhode Island | 332 | July | Jan–Sep |
| West Virginia | 326 | April | Mar–Oct |
| Mississippi | 239 | December | Sep–Jul |
| Alaska | 230 | July | Mar–Jan |
| North Dakota | 192 | April | Apr–Sep |
Main season = months with at least 30% of the state's peak-month count.
Related birds (Woodpeckers)
Downy Woodpecker
Red-bellied Woodpecker

Pileated Woodpecker

Acorn Woodpecker

Yellow-bellied Sapsucker

Hairy Woodpecker

Red-headed Woodpecker
Nuttall's Woodpecker
Photography tips
- Use a fast shutter (1/2000 s or faster) for birds in flight.
- Focus on the eye and shoot at the bird's eye level.
- Approach slowly and stop if the bird changes behavior; never bait or flush birds.
- Morning activity peaks in the first two hours after sunrise.
FAQ
When is the best time to photograph Northern Flicker?
Nationally, April has the most observations, with the main season from March to February.
Where is Northern Flicker most often seen?
The most observations come from California, Washington, Colorado.