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Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Archilochus colubris · Hummingbirds

Ruby-throated Hummingbird (Archilochus colubris)
(c) Kent Ross, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Kent Ross · CC BY-NC · via iNaturalist

Ruby-throated Hummingbird (Archilochus colubris) is in the Hummingbirds family (Trochilidae). Across the U.S., iNaturalist users have logged 70,853 research-grade observations of it in our sample, peaking in August.

Seasonal pattern in the national data: summer visitor / breeder. Counts also reflect when people are out photographing, so compare months within a state rather than across states.

When to photograph Ruby-throated Hummingbird: observations by month (U.S.)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

About Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird (Archilochus colubris) is a species of hummingbird that generally spends the winter in Central America, Mexico, and Florida, and migrates to Canada and other parts of Eastern North America for the summer to breed. It is by far the most common hummingbird seen east of the Mississippi River in North America.From Wikipedia via iNaturalist — article, CC BY-SA.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird by state

StateObservationsPeak monthMain season
Texas8,851SeptemberAug–Sep
Florida4,055AprilMar–Feb
North Carolina3,921AugustApr–Sep
Pennsylvania3,547AugustMay–Sep
Ohio3,491AugustMay–Sep
Illinois3,489AugustMay–Sep
Virginia3,408AugustMay–Sep
South Carolina3,308SeptemberJul–Oct
Maryland2,794AugustJun–Sep
New York2,733AugustMay–Sep
Tennessee2,516AugustJul–Sep
Minnesota2,299SeptemberMay–Sep
Massachusetts2,134AugustMay–Sep
Georgia2,094SeptemberJul–Sep
Michigan2,052AugustMay–Sep
Wisconsin1,801AugustMay–Sep
Missouri1,764SeptemberMay–Sep
Alabama1,659SeptemberJul–Sep
Louisiana1,528AprilApr–Apr
Vermont1,500MayMay–Sep
New Jersey1,409AugustJul–Sep
Indiana1,394SeptemberMay–Sep
Arkansas1,262SeptemberApr–Sep
Maine1,048AugustJul–Sep
Connecticut921AugustMay–Sep
New Hampshire822AugustMay–Aug
Kentucky796AugustJul–Sep
Oklahoma739MayApr–Sep
Mississippi647SeptemberSep–Sep
Nebraska505SeptemberAug–Sep
Kansas487SeptemberJul–Sep
Iowa486SeptemberMay–Sep
West Virginia461AugustApr–Sep
Delaware349AugustMay–Sep
Rhode Island236AugustMay–Aug
District of Columbia132SeptemberAug–Sep
South Dakota89AugustAug–Sep
North Dakota45AugustAug–Sep
California33OctoberSep–Oct
New Mexico18SeptemberSep–Oct
Colorado15SeptemberSep–Sep
Arizona7OctoberOct–Oct

Main season = months with at least 30% of the state's peak-month count.

Related birds (Hummingbirds)

Photography tips

  • Use a fast shutter (1/2000 s or faster) for birds in flight.
  • Focus on the eye and shoot at the bird's eye level.
  • Approach slowly and stop if the bird changes behavior; never bait or flush birds.
  • Morning activity peaks in the first two hours after sunrise.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Ruby-throated Hummingbird?
Nationally, August has the most observations, with the main season from May to September.
Where is Ruby-throated Hummingbird most often seen?
The most observations come from Texas, Florida, North Carolina.