1. Home
  2. Nature
  3. Birds
  4. Sandhill Crane

Sandhill Crane

Antigone canadensis · Cranes

Sandhill Crane (Antigone canadensis) is in the Cranes family (Gruidae). Across the U.S., iNaturalist users have logged 64,626 research-grade observations of it in our sample, peaking in March.

Seasonal pattern in the national data: year-round resident. Counts also reflect when people are out photographing, so compare months within a state rather than across states.

When to photograph Sandhill Crane: observations by month (U.S.)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

About Sandhill Crane

The sandhill crane (Antigone canadensis) is a species of large crane of North America and extreme northeastern Siberia. The common name of this bird refers to habitat like that at the Platte River, on the edge of Nebraska's Sandhills on the American Plains. This is the most important stopover area for the nominotypical subspecies, the lesser sandhill crane (Antigone canadensis canadensis), with up to 450,000 of these birds migrating through annually.From Wikipedia via iNaturalist — article, CC BY-SA.

Sandhill Crane by state

StateObservationsPeak monthMain season
Florida17,045MarchFeb–Jan
Wisconsin6,036MayMar–Oct
Michigan5,466MayMar–Oct
California5,208NovemberOct–Feb
Texas3,758DecemberOct–Mar
Illinois3,291MarchMar–Nov
Minnesota2,958AprilMar–Oct
New Mexico2,245NovemberOct–Feb
Ohio1,862MayFeb–Oct
Alaska1,496MayApr–Sep
Indiana1,451FebruaryJan–Dec
Utah1,226AprilMar–Sep
Colorado1,224MarchMar–Apr
Oregon1,200AprilMar–May
Wyoming1,140MayApr–Sep
Arizona895JanuaryNov–Feb
Alabama854JanuaryDec–Jan
Idaho840AprilMar–Sep
Montana721MayApr–Aug
Washington642MarchSep–Apr
Nebraska609MarchMar–Mar
New York560MarchMar–Nov
Tennessee495JanuaryDec–Feb
Pennsylvania449JanuaryOct–May
Georgia329FebruaryFeb–Feb
Massachusetts279MarchMar–Oct
Delaware235AugustJul–Jan
Iowa214MarchMar–Jun
New Jersey189JanuaryDec–Jan
Maryland187JanuaryOct–Apr
Oklahoma168NovemberOct–Nov
Vermont150SeptemberApr–Nov
Kentucky139DecemberDec–Feb
Missouri122AprilMar–Feb
Louisiana114JanuaryDec–Feb
Nevada105AprilFeb–Jul
North Carolina103JanuaryDec–Feb
Maine102AugustApr–Nov
Virginia97JanuaryDec–Feb
Mississippi85DecemberOct–Feb
South Dakota84AprilApr–Apr
Kansas74NovemberOct–Nov
South Carolina52FebruaryDec–May
North Dakota36AprilApr–Apr
Connecticut27MarchMar–May
West Virginia24AugustJul–Sep
New Hampshire23AprilApr–May
Arkansas10JanuaryDec–Jan
Rhode Island6JanuaryJan–Jan

Main season = months with at least 30% of the state's peak-month count.

Related birds (Cranes)

Photography tips

  • Use a fast shutter (1/2000 s or faster) for birds in flight.
  • Focus on the eye and shoot at the bird's eye level.
  • Approach slowly and stop if the bird changes behavior; never bait or flush birds.
  • Morning activity peaks in the first two hours after sunrise.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Sandhill Crane?
Nationally, March has the most observations, with the main season from February to January.
Where is Sandhill Crane most often seen?
The most observations come from Florida, Wisconsin, Michigan.