Different photo of Senecio wootonii flowers at Flagstaff arboretum
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35.1603° N111.7310° WBortle 5Phoenix

The Arboretum at Flagstaff Photography Guide

Botanical Garden in Coconino County, Arizona

  • Bortle 5 sky
  • Sunset azimuth 242°–300°
  • Clearest: June
  • Milky Way Feb–Oct
Photo: Stan Shebs · CC BY-SA 3.0 · source

The Arboretum at Flagstaff — a botanical garden in Coconino County, Arizona — is a rewarding subject for landscape photographers. It sits roughly 7.9 km (4.9 mi) NNW of Kachina Village.

The Arboretum at Flagstaff is a 200-acre (81 ha) arboretum that is home to 750 species of mostly drought-tolerant adapted and native plants representative of the high-desert Colorado Plateau, home to the Grand Canyon and Zion National Park. It is located 3.8 miles (6.1 km) south of U.S. Route 66 on Woody Mountain Road, on the west side of Flagstaff, Arizona, US. The facility is located at 7,150' in elevation, making it one of the highest-elevation public gardens in the United States. The Arboretum has an extensive regional collection of the Penstemon genus. The Arboretum was originally forest and a working ranch, and the home of Frances McAllister in the late 1960s. She donated the land and created its financial endowment for the Arboretum in 1981. To support research the Arboretum is also home to the Merriam-Powell Research Station and Southwest Experimental Garden Array.From the Wikipedia article “The Arboretum at Flagstaff”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Nearest town
Kachina Village
7.9 km (4.9 mi)
Sky darkness
Bortle 5
Suburban sky
Clearest month
June
24% cloud
Milky Way peak
June
5.8 h window
Golden hour (Oct)
5:19 PM
sunset 5:53 PM

Light at The Arboretum at Flagstaff

Live
Sunrise
6:38 AM
Sunset
5:47 PM
Golden hour AM
6:22 AM – 7:12 AM
Golden hour PM
5:12 PM – 6:02 PM
Blue hour AM
6:12 AM – 6:22 AM
Blue hour PM
6:02 PM – 6:12 PM
Full darkness
7:11 PM – 5:14 AM
Moon
Waxing Gibbous · 71%
Moonrise / set
2:49 PM / 12:58 AM
Day length
11h 09m
Sunrise azimuth
102°
Sunset azimuth
258°
000306091215182124
NightTwilightBlue hourGolden hourDaylight

Times in America/Phoenix. Golden hour = sun −4° to +6°; blue hour = −6° to −4°.

Clouds at sunrise & sunset

NWS

Hourly sky cover from the National Weather Service. 20–60% cloud often gives the most colorful sunrises and sunsets.

Sunrise & sunset directions

At The Arboretum at Flagstaff the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 60° (ENE) at the June solstice and 119° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 300° (WNW) in June to 242° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 78° in summer but only 31° in winter.

NESW60°30°
June solsticeEquinoxesDecember solstice
DateSunriseAzimuthSunsetAzimuthNoon sunDaylight
March equinox (Mar 20)6:31 AM90° E6:39 PM271° W55°12h 08m
June solstice (Jun 21)5:14 AM60° ENE7:45 PM300° WNW78°14h 32m
September equinox (Sep 22)6:16 AM89° E6:25 PM271° W55°12h 10m
December solstice (Dec 21)7:32 AM119° ESE5:19 PM242° WSW31°9h 47m

Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.

Golden hour & blue hour by month

Gardens are best on bright overcast days or early mornings when dew is fresh and the wind is calm.

Month (15th)Blue hour startsSunriseGolden hour endsGolden hour startsSunsetBlue hour endsDaylight
January7:08 AM7:35 AM8:13 AM5:00 PM5:38 PM6:06 PM10h 03m
February6:48 AM7:14 AM7:49 AM5:35 PM6:10 PM6:36 PM10h 56m
March6:13 AM6:38 AM7:12 AM6:01 PM6:35 PM7:00 PM11h 56m
April5:29 AM5:55 AM6:29 AM6:26 PM7:00 PM7:26 PM13h 04m
May4:56 AM5:24 AM6:00 AM6:49 PM7:24 PM7:53 PM14h 01m
June4:43 AM5:13 AM5:50 AM7:06 PM7:44 PM8:13 PM14h 31m
July4:55 AM5:24 AM6:01 AM7:06 PM7:42 PM8:12 PM14h 18m
August5:21 AM5:48 AM6:22 AM6:42 PM7:17 PM7:44 PM13h 29m
September5:45 AM6:11 AM6:44 AM6:02 PM6:36 PM7:01 PM12h 25m
October6:08 AM6:34 AM7:08 AM5:19 PM5:53 PM6:19 PM11h 20m
November6:36 AM7:03 AM7:40 AM4:45 PM5:22 PM5:49 PM10h 20m
December7:01 AM7:29 AM8:08 AM4:38 PM5:17 PM5:45 PM9h 48m

Local time (America/Phoenix), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.

Milky Way & night sky

From The Arboretum at Flagstaff, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from February through October. June gives the longest window (about 5.8 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 26° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 5 (suburban sky), so expect visible sky glow; drive away from towns for better results.

MonthCore visible (15th)HoursMax altitudeDirection
JanuaryBelow 10° in darkness—-1°—
February5:15 AM – 5:45 AM0.515°SE → SE
March3:19 AM – 5:09 AM1.823°SE → SSE
April1:19 AM – 4:19 AM3.026°SE → S
May11:24 PM – 3:34 AM4.226°SE → SSW
June9:31 PM – 3:21 AM5.826°SE → SW
July9:27 PM – 1:57 AM4.526°SSE → SW
August8:50 PM – 11:50 PM3.026°S → SW
September8:01 PM – 9:51 PM1.823°SSW → SW
October7:18 PM – 7:58 PM0.715°SW → SW
NovemberBelow 10° in darkness—2°—
DecemberBelow 10° in darkness—-19°—

Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.

Estimated sky darkness: 5 Bortle 5 — Suburban sky. The Milky Way is weak near the horizon and washed out overhead; long exposures pick up a sky glow. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 20.33 mag/arcsec².

Weather & best season

Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show June as the clearest month (about 24% average cloud cover) and July as the cloudiest (54%). July is the warmest month and December the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.

Average cloud cover (%)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F69738490101106106104102918071
Low °F431422283953503718127
Precip. (in)1.21.20.80.60.50.22.02.31.21.01.01.4

Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.

Photography tips for this botanical garden

  • Many gardens restrict tripods or charge for photography; check the rules before you go.
  • Backlit petals glow; position yourself so the sun is behind the flower.
  • Seasonal exhibits (orchids, tulips, cherry blossoms) draw crowds — arrive at opening.
  • Kaleidoscopic and abstract images are great for flower close-ups — try the online kaleidoscope tool.
  • Tell someone where you're going in remote areas and carry the ten essentials.

Season: Spring bulbs and blossoms, summer perennials and autumn color; glasshouses offer winter subjects.

Suggested gear: Macro lens, Diffuser, Small reflector. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.

Nearby photo spots

Other locations within 25 km of The Arboretum at Flagstaff, closest first.

Campgrounds nearby (Recreation.gov)

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph The Arboretum at Flagstaff?
June has the clearest skies on average; june is best for the milky way core. For light, plan around the first and last hour of sun. Spring bulbs and blossoms, summer perennials and autumn color; glasshouses offer winter subjects.
What time is golden hour at The Arboretum at Flagstaff?
In October the evening golden hour starts around 5:19 PM and ends after sunset at about 5:53 PM; the morning golden hour lasts until about 7:08 AM. Use the live widget above for exact times on any date.
Where does the sun rise and set at The Arboretum at Flagstaff?
Sunrise azimuth ranges from about 60° in June to 119° in December; sunset ranges from 300° to 242°. See the sun-path diagram for the full arc.
Can you see the Milky Way from The Arboretum at Flagstaff?
Yes — the core is visible from February to October on moonless nights. The estimated sky quality is Bortle 5 (suburban sky).
Do you need a permit to photograph at The Arboretum at Flagstaff?
Personal photography from public land rarely needs a permit. Commercial shoots, models, large groups and drones may require permission from the land manager — check before you go.
How far is The Arboretum at Flagstaff from Kachina Village?
About 7.9 km (4.9 mi) in a straight line; driving distance is usually longer, especially in mountain terrain.

Sources

Location data: Wikidata, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.