Parrish Hall at the center of the en:Swarthmore College campus. Picture taken by me during Ride the Tide, en:2006.
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39.9064° N75.3519° WBortle 8New York

Scott Arboretum Photography Guide

Botanical Garden in Delaware County, Pennsylvania

  • Bortle 8 sky
  • Sunset azimuth 240°–302°
  • Clearest: September
  • Milky Way Mar–Sep
Photo: Ugen64 at English Wikipedia · Public domain · source

Located in Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Scott Arboretum is a botanical garden.

Scott Arboretum is a 357 acres (144 ha) arboretum coterminous with the campus of and operated by Swarthmore College. It is open to the public daily without charge. The arboretum was established and endowed by the Scott family in 1929 in honor of Arthur Hoyt Scott (class of 1895, inventor of the paper towel), "for the purpose of enabling Swarthmore College to acquire, cultivate and propagate the better kinds of living trees, shrubs and herbaceous plants which are hardy in the climate of eastern Pennsylvania and which are suitable for planting by the average gardener." Today the arboretum contains over 4,000 kinds of ornamental plants, labeled with scientific and common names, and grouped in collections for ready comparison. It is "celebrated for its horticultural excellence and display" and "grants Swarthmore’s 1,500 students an academic life immersed in the plant kingdom, although...From the Wikipedia article “Scott Arboretum”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Nearest town
Swarthmore
500 m
Sky darkness
Bortle 8
City sky
Clearest month
September
50% cloud
Milky Way peak
June
4.8 h window
Golden hour (Oct)
5:47 PM
sunset 6:23 PM

Light at Scott Arboretum

Live
Sunrise
7:18 AM
Sunset
6:16 PM
Golden hour AM
7:01 AM – 7:55 AM
Golden hour PM
5:39 PM – 6:33 PM
Blue hour AM
6:50 AM – 7:01 AM
Blue hour PM
6:33 PM – 6:44 PM
Full darkness
7:46 PM – 5:48 AM
Moon
Waxing Gibbous · 70%
Moonrise / set
3:29 PM / 1:15 AM
Day length
10h 59m
Sunrise azimuth
103°
Sunset azimuth
257°
000306091215182124
NightTwilightBlue hourGolden hourDaylight

Times in America/New York. Golden hour = sun −4° to +6°; blue hour = −6° to −4°.

Clouds at sunrise & sunset

NWS

Hourly sky cover from the National Weather Service. 20–60% cloud often gives the most colorful sunrises and sunsets.

Sunrise & sunset directions

At Scott Arboretum the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 58° (ENE) at the June solstice and 121° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 302° (WNW) in June to 240° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 74° in summer but only 27° in winter.

NESW60°30°
June solsticeEquinoxesDecember solstice
DateSunriseAzimuthSunsetAzimuthNoon sunDaylight
March equinox (Mar 20)7:06 AM90° E7:14 PM271° W50°12h 08m
June solstice (Jun 21)5:34 AM58° ENE8:34 PM302° WNW74°15h 00m
September equinox (Sep 22)6:50 AM89° E7:00 PM271° W50°12h 11m
December solstice (Dec 21)7:20 AM121° ESE4:40 PM240° WSW27°9h 20m

Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.

Golden hour & blue hour by month

Gardens are best on bright overcast days or early mornings when dew is fresh and the wind is calm.

Month (15th)Blue hour startsSunriseGolden hour endsGolden hour startsSunsetBlue hour endsDaylight
January6:52 AM7:22 AM8:03 AM4:20 PM5:01 PM5:31 PM9h 39m
February6:28 AM6:55 AM7:33 AM5:00 PM5:38 PM6:05 PM10h 42m
March6:47 AM7:14 AM7:50 AM6:33 PM7:08 PM7:35 PM11h 55m
April5:56 AM6:24 AM7:01 AM7:03 PM7:40 PM8:08 PM13h 15m
May5:17 AM5:47 AM6:26 AM7:31 PM8:10 PM8:41 PM14h 23m
June5:00 AM5:33 AM6:14 AM7:52 PM8:32 PM9:05 PM14h 59m
July5:14 AM5:46 AM6:26 AM7:50 PM8:30 PM9:02 PM14h 44m
August5:45 AM6:14 AM6:51 AM7:23 PM8:00 PM8:29 PM13h 46m
September6:16 AM6:43 AM7:19 AM6:36 PM7:12 PM7:39 PM12h 29m
October6:45 AM7:12 AM7:49 AM5:47 PM6:23 PM6:51 PM11h 11m
November6:18 AM6:47 AM7:27 AM4:07 PM4:47 PM5:16 PM10h 00m
December6:46 AM7:17 AM8:00 AM3:55 PM4:38 PM5:09 PM9h 21m

Local time (America/New York), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.

Milky Way & night sky

From Scott Arboretum, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from March through September. June gives the longest window (about 4.8 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 21° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 8 (city sky), so expect visible sky glow; drive away from towns for better results.

MonthCore visible (15th)HoursMax altitudeDirection
JanuaryBelow 10° in darkness—-3°—
February5:08 AM – 5:18 AM0.211°SE → SE
March4:18 AM – 5:38 AM1.318°SE → SSE
April2:16 AM – 4:36 AM2.321°SE → S
May12:20 AM – 3:50 AM3.521°SE → S
June10:35 PM – 3:25 AM4.821°SE → SSW
July10:27 PM – 1:57 AM3.521°S → SW
August9:41 PM – 12:01 AM2.321°S → SW
September8:44 PM – 9:54 PM1.218°SSW → SW
October7:53 PM – 8:03 PM0.211°SW → SW
NovemberBelow 10° in darkness—0°—
DecemberBelow 10° in darkness—-19°—

Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.

Estimated sky darkness: 8 Bortle 8 — City sky. Only bright constellations are visible; the sky glows orange or white. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 18.2 mag/arcsec². Aurora needs roughly Kp 6.5+ to show low on the northern horizon here.

Weather & best season

Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show September as the clearest month (about 50% average cloud cover) and December as the cloudiest (63%). July is the warmest month and January the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.

Average cloud cover (%)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F67727791909710210096957670
Low °F0-1-3253546555443302110
Precip. (in)2.93.13.63.73.74.84.54.44.24.23.53.9

Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.

Photography tips for this botanical garden

  • A macro lens or close-up filter opens a world of detail — try a shallow aperture against a soft background.
  • Many gardens restrict tripods or charge for photography; check the rules before you go.
  • Backlit petals glow; position yourself so the sun is behind the flower.
  • Seasonal exhibits (orchids, tulips, cherry blossoms) draw crowds — arrive at opening.
  • Kaleidoscopic and abstract images are great for flower close-ups — try the online kaleidoscope tool.
  • Scout in daylight if you plan to shoot at night or before sunrise.

Season: Spring bulbs and blossoms, summer perennials and autumn color; glasshouses offer winter subjects.

Suggested gear: Macro lens, Diffuser, Small reflector. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.

Nearby photo spots

Other locations within 25 km of Scott Arboretum, closest first.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Scott Arboretum?
September has the clearest skies on average; june is best for the milky way core. For light, plan around the first and last hour of sun. Spring bulbs and blossoms, summer perennials and autumn color; glasshouses offer winter subjects.
What time is golden hour at Scott Arboretum?
In October the evening golden hour starts around 5:47 PM and ends after sunset at about 6:23 PM; the morning golden hour lasts until about 7:49 AM. Use the live widget above for exact times on any date.
Where does the sun rise and set at Scott Arboretum?
Sunrise azimuth ranges from about 58° in June to 121° in December; sunset ranges from 302° to 240°. See the sun-path diagram for the full arc.
Can you see the Milky Way from Scott Arboretum?
Yes — the core is visible from March to September on moonless nights. The estimated sky quality is Bortle 8 (city sky).
Do you need a permit to photograph at Scott Arboretum?
Personal photography from public land rarely needs a permit. Commercial shoots, models, large groups and drones may require permission from the land manager — check before you go.
How far is Scott Arboretum from Swarthmore?
About 500 m in a straight line; driving distance is usually longer, especially in mountain terrain.

Sources

Location data: Wikidata, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.