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29.7155° N82.4787° WBortle 4New York

Warren's Cave Photography Guide

Cave in Alachua County, Florida

  • Bortle 4 sky
  • Sunset azimuth 243°–298°
  • Clearest: May
  • Milky Way Feb–Oct

Warren's Cave — a cave in Alachua County, Florida — is a classic subject for landscape photographers. It sits roughly 6.6 km (4.1 mi) SW of Alachua.

Warren's Cave (or Warren Cave) is a dry karst cave in Alachua County, Florida. It is the longest dry cave in Florida, with more than 4 miles (6.4 km) of mapped passages. The cave is located on the margin of the Cody Scarp near the San Felasco Hammock Preserve State Park, northwest of the city of Gainesville. The property on which the entrance to Warren's Cave is located, the Warren Cave Nature Preserve, is owned by the National Speleological Society. Warren's cave was probably formed by a high water table when sea levels in the Quaternary Period were elevated close to 100 feet (30 m) above current sea level, corresponding to the Wicomico terrace.From the Wikipedia article “Warren's Cave”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Nearest town
Alachua
6.6 km (4.1 mi)
Sky darkness
Bortle 4
Rural / suburban transition
Clearest month
May
41% cloud
Milky Way peak
June
6.7 h window
Golden hour (Oct)
6:28 PM
sunset 7:01 PM

Light at Warren's Cave

Live
Sunrise
7:36 AM
Sunset
6:56 PM
Golden hour AM
7:21 AM – 8:08 AM
Golden hour PM
6:23 PM – 7:10 PM
Blue hour AM
7:11 AM – 7:21 AM
Blue hour PM
7:10 PM – 7:20 PM
Full darkness
8:15 PM – 6:17 AM
Moon
Waxing Gibbous · 70%
Moonrise / set
3:42 PM / 2:06 AM
Day length
11h 20m
Sunrise azimuth
101°
Sunset azimuth
259°
000306091215182124
NightTwilightBlue hourGolden hourDaylight

Times in America/New York. Golden hour = sun −4° to +6°; blue hour = −6° to −4°.

Clouds at sunrise & sunset

NWS

Hourly sky cover from the National Weather Service. 20–60% cloud often gives the most colorful sunrises and sunsets.

Sunrise & sunset directions

At Warren's Cave the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 62° (ENE) at the June solstice and 117° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 298° (WNW) in June to 243° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 84° in summer but only 37° in winter.

NESW60°30°
June solsticeEquinoxesDecember solstice
DateSunriseAzimuthSunsetAzimuthNoon sunDaylight
March equinox (Mar 20)7:35 AM90° E7:42 PM271° W60°12h 07m
June solstice (Jun 21)6:31 AM62° ENE8:34 PM298° WNW84°14h 03m
September equinox (Sep 22)7:19 AM89° E7:28 PM271° W61°12h 09m
December solstice (Dec 21)7:22 AM117° ESE5:36 PM243° WSW37°10h 14m

Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.

Golden hour & blue hour by month

Caves are lit artificially — show caves have fixed lighting, so a fast lens and high ISO beat flash, which flattens formations.

Month (15th)Blue hour startsSunriseGolden hour endsGolden hour startsSunsetBlue hour endsDaylight
January7:01 AM7:27 AM8:02 AM5:18 PM5:53 PM6:19 PM10h 27m
February6:46 AM7:10 AM7:43 AM5:47 PM6:20 PM6:44 PM11h 09m
March7:17 AM7:41 AM8:12 AM7:07 PM7:39 PM8:03 PM11h 58m
April6:40 AM7:04 AM7:36 AM7:25 PM7:57 PM8:22 PM12h 53m
May6:12 AM6:38 AM7:12 AM7:43 PM8:16 PM8:42 PM13h 38m
June6:03 AM6:30 AM7:05 AM7:58 PM8:33 PM9:00 PM14h 03m
July6:13 AM6:40 AM7:15 AM7:58 PM8:33 PM8:59 PM13h 53m
August6:33 AM6:59 AM7:31 AM7:40 PM8:12 PM8:37 PM13h 14m
September6:51 AM7:15 AM7:47 AM7:05 PM7:37 PM8:01 PM12h 21m
October7:08 AM7:32 AM8:04 AM6:28 PM7:01 PM7:25 PM11h 28m
November6:30 AM6:55 AM7:30 AM5:01 PM5:36 PM6:01 PM10h 40m
December6:52 AM7:18 AM7:54 AM4:57 PM5:33 PM6:00 PM10h 15m

Local time (America/New York), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.

Milky Way & night sky

From Warren's Cave, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from February through October. June gives the longest window (about 6.7 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 31° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 4 (rural / suburban transition), good enough for detailed Milky Way images.

MonthCore visible (15th)HoursMax altitudeDirection
JanuaryBelow 10° in darkness—2°—
February4:50 AM – 5:40 AM0.818°SE → SE
March3:58 AM – 6:18 AM2.328°SE → SSE
April2:00 AM – 5:30 AM3.531°SE → S
May11:57 PM – 5:07 AM5.231°SE → SSW
June10:09 PM – 4:49 AM6.731°SE → SW
July10:06 PM – 3:26 AM5.331°SSE → SW
August9:38 PM – 1:18 AM3.731°S → SW
September8:57 PM – 11:17 PM2.328°SSW → SW
October8:20 PM – 9:20 PM1.020°SW → SW
NovemberBelow 10° in darkness—4°—
DecemberBelow 10° in darkness—-18°—

Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.

Estimated sky darkness: 4 Bortle 4 — Rural / suburban transition. Light domes are visible in several directions; the Milky Way is clear but lacks detail near the horizon. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 20.6 mag/arcsec².

Weather & best season

Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show May as the clearest month (about 41% average cloud cover) and July as the cloudiest (60%). July is the warmest month and January the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.

Average cloud cover (%)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F838895971021031009996948884
Low °F202229375064666555342723
Precip. (in)2.93.23.22.63.47.87.48.05.72.42.22.9

Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.

Photography tips for this cave

  • Many show caves restrict tripods on tours; ask in advance or bring a small beanbag.
  • Use manual focus with focus peaking in low light.
  • Never touch formations — skin oils stop their growth.
  • Follow White-nose Syndrome decontamination rules where posted to protect bats.
  • Check road and trail conditions with the managing agency before you go.

Season: Cave interiors stay at a constant temperature year-round; summer tours fill up, so book ahead.

Suggested gear: Fast lens (f/1.8–f/2.8), High-ISO camera, Small beanbag. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.

Nearby photo spots

Other locations within 25 km of Warren's Cave, closest first.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Warren's Cave?
May has the clearest skies on average; june is best for the milky way core. For light, plan around the first and last hour of sun. Cave interiors stay at a constant temperature year-round; summer tours fill up, so book ahead.
What time is golden hour at Warren's Cave?
In October the evening golden hour starts around 6:28 PM and ends after sunset at about 7:01 PM; the morning golden hour lasts until about 8:04 AM. Use the live widget above for exact times on any date.
Where does the sun rise and set at Warren's Cave?
Sunrise azimuth ranges from about 62° in June to 117° in December; sunset ranges from 298° to 243°. See the sun-path diagram for the full arc.
Can you see the Milky Way from Warren's Cave?
Yes — the core is visible from February to October on moonless nights. The estimated sky quality is Bortle 4 (rural / suburban transition).
Do you need a permit to photograph at Warren's Cave?
Personal photography from public land rarely needs a permit. Commercial shoots, models, large groups and drones may require permission from the land manager — check before you go.
How far is Warren's Cave from Alachua?
About 6.6 km (4.1 mi) in a straight line; driving distance is usually longer, especially in mountain terrain.

Sources

Location data: Wikidata, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.