A small cave under a rock shelf with trees surrounding it.
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34.6417° N88.1405° WBortle 3Chicago

Cave Spring, Milepost 308.4 Photography Guide

Cave in Tishomingo County, Mississippi

  • Bortle 3 sky
  • Sunset azimuth 242°–300°
  • Clearest: October
  • Milky Way Feb–Oct
Photo: NPS Photo / Glenn Harris · Public domain (NPS)

Cave Spring, Milepost 308.4 — a cave in Tishomingo County, Mississippi — is a rewarding subject for landscape photographers. It lies in or next to Natchez Trace Parkway, so park hours, fees and rules apply. The nearest town is Belmont, about 16.0 km (9.9 mi) away (Cave Spring, Milepost 308.4 lies NNE of town).

From the National Park Service

Cave Spring is a short paved trail down stairs to the mouth of the cave. The cave cannot be entered. A viewpoint is provided for those who cannot negotiate the steps. 

The Paleo hunters who used the Bear Creek Mound site probably used this water source. A collapsed underground limestone cavern formed this cave. A short easy paved trail takes you to its mouth. Although this was an important water source for thousands of years, for safety reasons the NPS guards against drinking this water or entering the cave.

Text: National Park Service (public domain) — nps.gov.

Nearest town
Belmont
16.0 km (9.9 mi)
Sky darkness
Bortle 3
Rural sky
Clearest month
October
44% cloud
Milky Way peak
June
5.8 h window
Golden hour (Oct)
5:45 PM
sunset 6:19 PM

Light at Cave Spring, Milepost 308.4

Live
Sunrise
7:03 AM
Sunset
6:13 PM
Golden hour AM
6:47 AM – 7:37 AM
Golden hour PM
5:39 PM – 6:29 PM
Blue hour AM
6:37 AM – 6:47 AM
Blue hour PM
6:29 PM – 6:39 PM
Full darkness
7:37 PM – 5:40 AM
Moon
Waxing Gibbous · 70%
Moonrise / set
3:12 PM / 1:20 AM
Day length
11h 10m
Sunrise azimuth
102°
Sunset azimuth
258°
000306091215182124
NightTwilightBlue hourGolden hourDaylight

Times in America/Chicago. Golden hour = sun −4° to +6°; blue hour = −6° to −4°.

Clouds at sunrise & sunset

NWS

Hourly sky cover from the National Weather Service. 20–60% cloud often gives the most colorful sunrises and sunsets.

Sunrise & sunset directions

At Cave Spring, Milepost 308.4 the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 61° (ENE) at the June solstice and 118° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 300° (WNW) in June to 242° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 79° in summer but only 32° in winter.

NESW60°30°
June solsticeEquinoxesDecember solstice
DateSunriseAzimuthSunsetAzimuthNoon sunDaylight
March equinox (Mar 20)6:57 AM90° E7:05 PM271° W55°12h 07m
June solstice (Jun 21)5:41 AM61° ENE8:09 PM300° WNW79°14h 29m
September equinox (Sep 22)6:41 AM89° E6:51 PM271° W56°12h 10m
December solstice (Dec 21)6:57 AM118° ESE4:46 PM242° WSW32°9h 50m

Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.

Golden hour & blue hour by month

Caves are lit artificially — show caves have fixed lighting, so a fast lens and high ISO beat flash, which flattens formations.

Month (15th)Blue hour startsSunriseGolden hour endsGolden hour startsSunsetBlue hour endsDaylight
January6:33 AM7:00 AM7:38 AM4:28 PM5:05 PM5:33 PM10h 05m
February6:13 AM6:39 AM7:14 AM5:01 PM5:36 PM6:02 PM10h 57m
March6:39 AM7:04 AM7:37 AM6:27 PM7:01 PM7:26 PM11h 56m
April5:56 AM6:22 AM6:55 AM6:51 PM7:25 PM7:51 PM13h 03m
May5:23 AM5:51 AM6:26 AM7:13 PM7:49 PM8:17 PM13h 58m
June5:10 AM5:40 AM6:17 AM7:31 PM8:08 PM8:37 PM14h 28m
July5:23 AM5:51 AM6:28 AM7:30 PM8:07 PM8:36 PM14h 15m
August5:47 AM6:14 AM6:48 AM7:08 PM7:42 PM8:09 PM13h 28m
September6:11 AM6:36 AM7:10 AM6:28 PM7:01 PM7:26 PM12h 25m
October6:33 AM6:59 AM7:33 AM5:45 PM6:19 PM6:45 PM11h 21m
November6:00 AM6:27 AM7:04 AM4:12 PM4:49 PM5:16 PM10h 22m
December6:25 AM6:53 AM7:32 AM4:05 PM4:44 PM5:12 PM9h 51m

Local time (America/Chicago), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.

Milky Way & night sky

From Cave Spring, Milepost 308.4, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from February through October. June gives the longest window (about 5.8 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 26° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 3 (rural sky), good enough for detailed Milky Way images.

MonthCore visible (15th)HoursMax altitudeDirection
JanuaryBelow 10° in darkness—0°—
February4:31 AM – 5:11 AM0.716°SE → SE
March3:45 AM – 5:35 AM1.823°SE → SSE
April1:44 AM – 4:44 AM3.026°SE → S
May11:48 PM – 4:08 AM4.326°SE → SSW
June9:55 PM – 3:45 AM5.826°SE → SW
July9:50 PM – 2:20 AM4.526°SSE → SW
August9:15 PM – 12:25 AM3.226°S → SW
September8:27 PM – 10:17 PM1.823°SSW → SW
October7:44 PM – 8:24 PM0.716°SW → SW
NovemberBelow 10° in darkness—2°—
DecemberBelow 10° in darkness—-18°—

Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.

Estimated sky darkness: 3 Bortle 3 — Rural sky. Some light domes sit on the horizon, but the Milky Way still looks complex overhead. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 21.66 mag/arcsec².

Weather & best season

Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show October as the clearest month (about 44% average cloud cover) and February as the cloudiest (64%). July is the warmest month and January the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.

Average cloud cover (%)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F73758387971091061101021038976
Low °F51217253952575342281810
Precip. (in)4.76.14.95.45.34.44.54.14.24.34.35.7

Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.

Photography tips for this cave

  • Use manual focus with focus peaking in low light.
  • Never touch formations — skin oils stop their growth.
  • Follow White-nose Syndrome decontamination rules where posted to protect bats.
  • Many show caves restrict tripods on tours; ask in advance or bring a small beanbag.
  • Check road and trail conditions with the managing agency before you go.

Season: Cave interiors stay at a constant temperature year-round; summer tours fill up, so book ahead.

Suggested gear: Fast lens (f/1.8–f/2.8), High-ISO camera, Small beanbag. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.

Permits, drones & access

National Park Service rules. Under federal law (54 U.S.C. 100905), still photography in National Park Service areas needs a permit only when it (1) takes place where members of the public are not allowed, (2) uses models, sets or props that are not part of the location's natural or cultural resources or administrative facilities, or (3) would cause the park to incur additional administrative costs to monitor the activity. Ordinary visitor and most landscape photography needs no permit. Commercial filming rules are separate and have changed in recent years — confirm current requirements with the park before a paid shoot.

Drones: Launching, landing or operating unmanned aircraft (drones) is prohibited in National Park Service units under a 2014 Superintendent's closure (36 CFR 1.5), except where a park has issued specific written approval. Flying from outside the boundary over park land can also violate park rules and disturb wildlife.

Nearby photo spots

Other locations within 25 km of Cave Spring, Milepost 308.4, closest first.

Campgrounds nearby (Recreation.gov)

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Cave Spring, Milepost 308.4?
October has the clearest skies on average; june is best for the milky way core. For light, plan around the first and last hour of sun. Cave interiors stay at a constant temperature year-round; summer tours fill up, so book ahead.
What time is golden hour at Cave Spring, Milepost 308.4?
In October the evening golden hour starts around 5:45 PM and ends after sunset at about 6:19 PM; the morning golden hour lasts until about 7:33 AM. Use the live widget above for exact times on any date.
Where does the sun rise and set at Cave Spring, Milepost 308.4?
Sunrise azimuth ranges from about 61° in June to 118° in December; sunset ranges from 300° to 242°. See the sun-path diagram for the full arc.
Can you see the Milky Way from Cave Spring, Milepost 308.4?
Yes — the core is visible from February to October on moonless nights. The estimated sky quality is Bortle 3 (rural sky).
Do you need a permit to photograph at Cave Spring, Milepost 308.4?
Personal still photography needs no permit in National Park Service areas unless you use models, sets or props, enter closed areas, or the shoot creates extra costs for the park. Drones are prohibited.
How far is Cave Spring, Milepost 308.4 from Belmont?
About 16.0 km (9.9 mi) in a straight line; driving distance is usually longer, especially in mountain terrain.

Sources

Location data: National Park Service. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.