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44.8442° N107.3314° WBortle 1Denver

Tongue River Cave Photography Guide

Cave in Sheridan County, Wyoming

  • Bortle 1 sky
  • Sunset azimuth 237°–305°
  • Clearest: July
  • Milky Way Apr–Sep

Tongue River Cave is a cave in Sheridan County, Wyoming. It sits roughly 30 km (19 mi) W of Sheridan.

Tongue River Cave is a cave in the Bighorn National Forest just west of Dayton, Wyoming, United States. Historically notable for a wide variety of rare cave formations and animal species, the cave has suffered in recent decades from unrestricted traffic, vandalism, and the theft of many of the cave's speleothems. Deemed beyond preservation, the cave is now managed by the U.S. Forest Service as a "sacrifice cave". The Bighorn National Forest closed the cave to the public in July 2010 to prevent the spread of white-nose syndrome; however, the cave has since been reopened. Registration and decontamination of clothing and gear is now required to visit the cave per Forest Order.From the Wikipedia article “Tongue River Cave”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Nearest town
Sheridan
30 km (19 mi)
Sky darkness
Bortle 1
Excellent dark-sky site
Clearest month
July
40% cloud
Milky Way peak
June
3.3 h window
Golden hour (Oct)
5:46 PM
sunset 6:26 PM

Light at Tongue River Cave

Live
Sunrise
7:32 AM
Sunset
6:18 PM
Golden hour AM
7:13 AM – 8:12 AM
Golden hour PM
5:37 PM – 6:36 PM
Blue hour AM
7:02 AM – 7:13 AM
Blue hour PM
6:36 PM – 6:47 PM
Full darkness
7:55 PM – 5:55 AM
Moon
Waxing Gibbous · 70%
Moonrise / set
3:48 PM / 1:17 AM
Day length
10h 46m
Sunrise azimuth
104°
Sunset azimuth
256°
000306091215182124
NightTwilightBlue hourGolden hourDaylight

Times in America/Denver. Golden hour = sun −4° to +6°; blue hour = −6° to −4°.

Clouds at sunrise & sunset

NWS

Hourly sky cover from the National Weather Service. 20–60% cloud often gives the most colorful sunrises and sunsets.

Sunrise & sunset directions

At Tongue River Cave the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 55° (NE) at the June solstice and 123° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 305° (NW) in June to 237° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 69° in summer but only 22° in winter.

NESW60°30°
June solsticeEquinoxesDecember solstice
DateSunriseAzimuthSunsetAzimuthNoon sunDaylight
March equinox (Mar 20)7:13 AM90° E7:22 PM271° W45°12h 09m
June solstice (Jun 21)5:24 AM55° NE9:00 PM305° NW69°15h 36m
September equinox (Sep 22)6:57 AM89° E7:09 PM271° W45°12h 11m
December solstice (Dec 21)7:45 AM123° ESE4:32 PM237° WSW22°8h 47m

Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.

Golden hour & blue hour by month

Caves are lit artificially — show caves have fixed lighting, so a fast lens and high ISO beat flash, which flattens formations.

Month (15th)Blue hour startsSunriseGolden hour endsGolden hour startsSunsetBlue hour endsDaylight
January7:11 AM7:44 AM8:31 AM4:08 PM4:55 PM5:27 PM9h 10m
February6:41 AM7:11 AM7:52 AM4:57 PM5:38 PM6:08 PM10h 27m
March6:54 AM7:23 AM8:01 AM6:37 PM7:16 PM7:45 PM11h 53m
April5:55 AM6:25 AM7:05 AM7:15 PM7:54 PM8:25 PM13h 29m
May5:08 AM5:42 AM6:24 AM7:49 PM8:31 PM9:06 PM14h 50m
June4:46 AM5:23 AM6:08 AM8:13 PM8:58 PM9:35 PM15h 34m
July5:02 AM5:38 AM6:22 AM8:10 PM8:54 PM9:29 PM15h 16m
August5:40 AM6:12 AM6:53 AM7:37 PM8:17 PM8:49 PM14h 05m
September6:19 AM6:49 AM7:27 AM6:43 PM7:22 PM7:51 PM12h 33m
October6:56 AM7:25 AM8:05 AM5:46 PM6:26 PM6:56 PM11h 01m
November6:36 AM7:07 AM7:52 AM3:58 PM4:42 PM5:14 PM9h 35m
December7:07 AM7:41 AM8:29 AM3:41 PM4:30 PM5:03 PM8h 49m

Local time (America/Denver), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.

Milky Way & night sky

From Tongue River Cave, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from April through September. June gives the longest window (about 3.3 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 16° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 1 (excellent dark-sky site), which is excellent for astrophotography.

MonthCore visible (15th)HoursMax altitudeDirection
JanuaryBelow 10° in darkness—-4°—
FebruaryBelow 10° in darkness—7°—
March5:13 AM – 5:33 AM0.312°SSE → SSE
April3:11 AM – 4:31 AM1.316°SSE → S
May1:09 AM – 3:29 AM2.316°SSE → S
June11:28 PM – 2:48 AM3.316°SSE → SSW
July11:12 PM – 1:32 AM2.316°S → SSW
August10:11 PM – 11:31 PM1.315°SSW → SSW
September9:02 PM – 9:32 PM0.512°SSW → SSW
OctoberBelow 10° in darkness—7°—
NovemberBelow 10° in darkness—-3°—
DecemberBelow 10° in darkness—-20°—

Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.

Estimated sky darkness: 1 Bortle 1 — Excellent dark-sky site. The Milky Way casts faint shadows; zodiacal light and airglow are obvious. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 21.9 mag/arcsec². Aurora needs roughly Kp 5.0+ to show low on the northern horizon here.

Weather & best season

Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show July as the clearest month (about 40% average cloud cover) and May as the cloudiest (66%). July is the warmest month and December the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.

Average cloud cover (%)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F394258697586929082735742
Low °F-34-32-21-10621332711-15-21-32
Precip. (in)1.31.61.82.53.52.51.41.42.02.21.41.2

Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.

Photography tips for this cave

  • Never touch formations — skin oils stop their growth.
  • Follow White-nose Syndrome decontamination rules where posted to protect bats.
  • Many show caves restrict tripods on tours; ask in advance or bring a small beanbag.
  • Use manual focus with focus peaking in low light.
  • Shoot RAW to keep the most latitude for high-contrast sunrise and sunset scenes.

Season: Cave interiors stay at a constant temperature year-round; summer tours fill up, so book ahead.

Suggested gear: Fast lens (f/1.8–f/2.8), High-ISO camera, Small beanbag. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.

Nearby photo spots

Other locations within 25 km of Tongue River Cave, closest first.

Campgrounds nearby (Recreation.gov)

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Tongue River Cave?
July has the clearest skies on average; june is best for the milky way core. For light, plan around the first and last hour of sun. Cave interiors stay at a constant temperature year-round; summer tours fill up, so book ahead.
What time is golden hour at Tongue River Cave?
In October the evening golden hour starts around 5:46 PM and ends after sunset at about 6:26 PM; the morning golden hour lasts until about 8:05 AM. Use the live widget above for exact times on any date.
Where does the sun rise and set at Tongue River Cave?
Sunrise azimuth ranges from about 55° in June to 123° in December; sunset ranges from 305° to 237°. See the sun-path diagram for the full arc.
Can you see the Milky Way from Tongue River Cave?
Yes — the core is visible from April to September on moonless nights. The estimated sky quality is Bortle 1 (excellent dark-sky site).
Do you need a permit to photograph at Tongue River Cave?
Personal photography from public land rarely needs a permit. Commercial shoots, models, large groups and drones may require permission from the land manager — check before you go.
How far is Tongue River Cave from Sheridan?
About 30 km (19 mi) in a straight line; driving distance is usually longer, especially in mountain terrain.

Sources

Location data: Wikidata, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.