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30.4468° N99.8053° WBortle 2Chicago

South Llano River State Park Photography Guide

Dark Sky Place in Kimble County, Texas

  • Bortle 2 sky
  • Sunset azimuth 243°–298°
  • Clearest: October
  • Milky Way Feb–Oct

South Llano River State Park — a dark sky place in Kimble County, Texas — is a classic subject for landscape photographers. It sits roughly 5.7 km (3.5 mi) SW of Junction. It is certified as an International Dark Sky Park by DarkSky International.

South Llano River State Park is a 2,600 acres (1,052 ha) state park located along the South Llano River in Kimble County, Texas. The park opened to the public in 1990 and is managed by the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department.From the Wikipedia article “South Llano River State Park”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Nearest town
Junction
5.7 km (3.5 mi)
Sky darkness
Bortle 2
Typical truly dark site
Clearest month
October
39% cloud
Milky Way peak
June
6.5 h window
Golden hour (Oct)
6:37 PM
sunset 7:09 PM

Light at South Llano River State Park

Live
Sunrise
7:45 AM
Sunset
7:04 PM
Golden hour AM
7:30 AM – 8:18 AM
Golden hour PM
6:31 PM – 7:19 PM
Blue hour AM
7:21 AM – 7:30 AM
Blue hour PM
7:19 PM – 7:28 PM
Full darkness
8:24 PM – 6:26 AM
Moon
Waxing Gibbous · 70%
Moonrise / set
3:54 PM / 2:16 AM
Day length
11h 18m
Sunrise azimuth
102°
Sunset azimuth
258°
000306091215182124
NightTwilightBlue hourGolden hourDaylight

Times in America/Chicago. Golden hour = sun −4° to +6°; blue hour = −6° to −4°.

Clouds at sunrise & sunset

NWS

Hourly sky cover from the National Weather Service. 20–60% cloud often gives the most colorful sunrises and sunsets.

Sunrise & sunset directions

At South Llano River State Park the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 62° (ENE) at the June solstice and 117° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 298° (WNW) in June to 243° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 83° in summer but only 36° in winter.

NESW60°30°
June solsticeEquinoxesDecember solstice
DateSunriseAzimuthSunsetAzimuthNoon sunDaylight
March equinox (Mar 20)7:44 AM90° E7:51 PM271° W59°12h 07m
June solstice (Jun 21)6:38 AM62° ENE8:45 PM298° WNW83°14h 07m
September equinox (Sep 22)7:28 AM89° E7:37 PM271° W60°12h 09m
December solstice (Dec 21)7:33 AM117° ESE5:43 PM243° WSW36°10h 11m

Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.

Golden hour & blue hour by month

Certified dark sky places offer protected night skies — plan around the new moon and the Milky Way core season.

Month (15th)Blue hour startsSunriseGolden hour endsGolden hour startsSunsetBlue hour endsDaylight
January7:11 AM7:37 AM8:13 AM5:26 PM6:01 PM6:27 PM10h 24m
February6:56 AM7:21 AM7:54 AM5:55 PM6:28 PM6:53 PM11h 07m
March7:26 AM7:50 AM8:22 AM7:16 PM7:48 PM8:12 PM11h 58m
April6:48 AM7:13 AM7:45 AM7:35 PM8:07 PM8:32 PM12h 55m
May6:20 AM6:46 AM7:20 AM7:53 PM8:27 PM8:53 PM13h 41m
June6:10 AM6:38 AM7:13 AM8:08 PM8:44 PM9:11 PM14h 06m
July6:21 AM6:48 AM7:23 AM8:09 PM8:44 PM9:11 PM13h 56m
August6:42 AM7:07 AM7:40 AM7:50 PM8:22 PM8:48 PM13h 16m
September7:00 AM7:24 AM7:56 AM7:15 PM7:46 PM8:10 PM12h 22m
October7:18 AM7:42 AM8:14 AM6:37 PM7:09 PM7:33 PM11h 27m
November6:41 AM7:06 AM7:41 AM5:09 PM5:44 PM6:09 PM10h 37m
December7:03 AM7:30 AM8:06 AM5:05 PM5:41 PM6:08 PM10h 12m

Local time (America/Chicago), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.

Milky Way & night sky

From South Llano River State Park, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from February through October. June gives the longest window (about 6.5 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 31° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 2 (typical truly dark site), which is excellent for astrophotography.

MonthCore visible (15th)HoursMax altitudeDirection
JanuaryBelow 10° in darkness—1°—
February4:59 AM – 5:59 AM1.019°SE → SE
March4:08 AM – 6:28 AM2.327°SE → SSE
April2:11 AM – 5:41 AM3.531°SE → S
May12:08 AM – 5:08 AM5.031°SE → SSW
June10:21 PM – 4:51 AM6.531°SE → SW
July10:18 PM – 3:28 AM5.231°SSE → SW
August9:49 PM – 1:29 AM3.731°S → SW
September9:07 PM – 11:27 PM2.328°SSW → SW
October8:29 PM – 9:29 PM1.019°SW → SW
NovemberBelow 10° in darkness—4°—
DecemberBelow 10° in darkness—-18°—

Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.

Estimated sky darkness: 2 Bortle 2 — Typical truly dark site. The summer Milky Way shows rich structure; clouds look like black holes in the stars. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 21.84 mag/arcsec².

Weather & best season

Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show October as the clearest month (about 39% average cloud cover) and February as the cloudiest (54%). August is the warmest month and January the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.

Average cloud cover (%)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F8491931021031061101091061019185
Low °F181319303957626147272216
Precip. (in)1.41.32.32.23.92.82.22.23.12.91.71.2

Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.

Photography tips for this dark sky place

  • Use red light only and keep it pointed down to protect others' night vision.
  • Set focus on a bright star with live-view magnification, then tape the focus ring.
  • Use the NPF rule below to choose the longest exposure before stars trail.
  • Many parks host star parties and night programs during summer.
  • Tell someone where you're going in remote areas and carry the ten essentials.

Season: Milky Way core season runs roughly March to October; winter offers long nights and bright winter constellations.

Suggested gear: Fast wide lens (f/1.4–f/2.8), Sturdy tripod, Red headlamp, Intervalometer. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.

Nearby photo spots

Other locations within 40 km of South Llano River State Park, closest first.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph South Llano River State Park?
October has the clearest skies on average; june is best for the milky way core. For light, plan around the first and last hour of sun. Milky Way core season runs roughly March to October; winter offers long nights and bright winter constellations.
What time is golden hour at South Llano River State Park?
In October the evening golden hour starts around 6:37 PM and ends after sunset at about 7:09 PM; the morning golden hour lasts until about 8:14 AM. Use the live widget above for exact times on any date.
Where does the sun rise and set at South Llano River State Park?
Sunrise azimuth ranges from about 62° in June to 117° in December; sunset ranges from 298° to 243°. See the sun-path diagram for the full arc.
Can you see the Milky Way from South Llano River State Park?
Yes — the core is visible from February to October on moonless nights. The estimated sky quality is Bortle 2 (typical truly dark site).
Do you need a permit to photograph at South Llano River State Park?
Personal photography from public land rarely needs a permit. Commercial shoots, models, large groups and drones may require permission from the land manager — check before you go.
How far is South Llano River State Park from Junction?
About 5.7 km (3.5 mi) in a straight line; driving distance is usually longer, especially in mountain terrain.

Sources

Location data: DarkSky International (via Wikidata), Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.