1. Home
  2. Gear
  3. Cameras
  4. Phase One
  5. Phase One IQ180

Phase One IQ180

Phase One · Mamiya 645 · 0.64× crop

The Phase One IQ180 uses the Mamiya 645 mount with a 0.64× crop factor (about 55.9 × 37.3 mm sensor). Below: equivalent focal lengths, maximum shutter speeds for sharp stars, a hyperfocal distance chart, compatible lenses and how to check the shutter count.

Mount
Mamiya 645
Crop factor
0.64×
Sensor (approx.)
55.9 × 37.3 mm
Circle of confusion
0.0466 mm

Equivalent focal length & field of view

Lens focal lengthFull-frame equivalentDiagonal FOVHorizontal FOV
16 mm10 mm129.1°120.4°
18 mm12 mm123.6°114.4°
20 mm13 mm118.5°108.8°
24 mm15 mm108.9°98.7°
28 mm18 mm100.4°89.9°
35 mm23 mm87.7°77.2°
50 mm32 mm67.8°58.4°
85 mm55 mm43.1°36.4°
135 mm87 mm28.0°23.4°
200 mm129 mm19.1°15.9°
300 mm193 mm12.8°10.6°
400 mm258 mm9.6°8.0°
600 mm386 mm6.4°5.3°

Multiply by the 0.64× crop factor for the full-frame equivalent field of view.

Milky Way exposure: NPF and 500 rule

Focal lengthNPF @ f/1.8NPF @ f/2.8Strict NPF @ f/2.8500 rule
16 mm15.0 s17.2 s9.3 s48.5 s
18 mm13.3 s15.3 s8.3 s43.1 s
20 mm12.0 s13.8 s7.4 s38.8 s
24 mm10.0 s11.5 s6.2 s32.3 s
28 mm8.6 s9.8 s5.3 s27.7 s
35 mm6.9 s7.9 s4.3 s22.2 s
50 mm4.8 s5.5 s3.0 s15.5 s

NPF = (35 × f-number + 30 × pixel pitch) ÷ focal length, with a pixel pitch of 5.9 µm (typical for this format — exact resolution not in our database). The strict version (Michaud's detailed NPF for the galactic core) gives pin-point stars at 100% view; the 500 rule is a loose rule of thumb that shows trailing on modern sensors.

Hyperfocal distance chart

Focal lengthf/2.8f/5.6f/8f/11f/16
20 mm3.1 m1.6 m1.1 m0.8 m0.6 m
24 mm4.4 m2.2 m1.6 m1.1 m0.8 m
28 mm6.0 m3.0 m2.1 m1.6 m1.1 m
35 mm9.4 m4.7 m3.3 m2.4 m1.7 m
50 mm19 m9.6 m6.8 m4.9 m3.4 m

Focus at the hyperfocal distance and everything from half that distance to infinity is acceptably sharp (circle of confusion 0.0466 mm). Use the hyperfocal calculator for other settings.

Compatible lenses (10 in our database)

LensFocal lengthMax apertureMount
Schneider-Kreuznach 28mm Digitar f/2.828 mmf/2.8Mamiya 645
Mamiya 35mm f/3.535 mmf/3.5Mamiya 645
Mamiya 35mm f/22.0-3.535 mmf/22Mamiya 645
Mamiya 55-110mm f/4.555–110 mmf/4.5Mamiya 645
Schneider-Kreuznach LS 55mm f/2.855 mmf/2.8Mamiya 645
Mamiya 80mm f/2.880 mmf/2.8Mamiya 645
Schneider-Kreuznach LS 80mm f/2.880 mmf/2.8Mamiya 645
Schneider-Kreuznach LS 110mm f/2.8110 mmf/2.8Mamiya 645
Mamiya 120mm f/32.0-4.0120 mmf/32Mamiya 645
Mamiya 150mm f/32.0-3.5150 mmf/32Mamiya 645

Native and adapter-free compatible lenses from the Lensfun database. Third-party and adapted lenses may also work.

How to check the Phase One IQ180 shutter count

Not every maker writes a shutter count into image files. Try `exiftool -a -G1 -s image` on an unedited original and look for a tag containing "Shutter" or "Count".

ExifTool tag: (varies). Always test an original, unedited file straight from the card.

Where to buy

Compare new and used prices at these retailers:

B&H PhotoAmazonKEH (used)MPB (used)

Other Mamiya 645 cameras

FAQ

What is the crop factor of the Phase One IQ180?
0.64×. A 24 mm lens frames like a 15 mm lens on full frame.
What shutter speed should I use for the Milky Way with the Phase One IQ180?
With a 16 mm lens at f/2.8, about 17 seconds keeps stars sharp (NPF rule).
How do I check the shutter count on the Phase One IQ180?
Not every maker writes a shutter count into image files. Try `exiftool -a -G1 -s image` on an unedited original and look for a tag containing "Shutter" or "Count".
Which lenses fit the Phase One IQ180?
Lenses for the Mamiya 645 mount — 10 are listed above.