Amelia Island North Range Light is a lighthouse in Nassau County, Florida. The nearest town is Fernandina Beach, about 4.4 km (2.7 mi) away (Amelia Island North Range Light lies NNE of town). It dates from 1858.
The Amelia Island North Range Light was built to mark a channel over the sandbar at the mouth of the St. Mary's River, which led to the harbor at Fernandina Beach, Florida, on Amelia Island. It consisted of a lighthouse and a front range tower with a light, arranged so that when ships could see one light above the other, they were lined up with the channel. During the Civil War Confederate forces removed the lenses from the lights. Union forces seized Fernandina Beach, Fort Clinch and the lighthouse in 1862.From the Wikipedia article “Amelia Island North Range Light”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Sunrise & sunset directions
At Amelia Island North Range Light the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 62° (ENE) at the June solstice and 117° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 298° (WNW) in June to 243° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 83° in summer but only 36° in winter.
| Date | Sunrise | Azimuth | Sunset | Azimuth | Noon sun | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March equinox (Mar 20) | 7:30 AM | 90° E | 7:38 PM | 271° W | 59° | 12h 07m |
| June solstice (Jun 21) | 6:24 AM | 62° ENE | 8:32 PM | 298° WNW | 83° | 14h 08m |
| September equinox (Sep 22) | 7:15 AM | 89° E | 7:24 PM | 271° W | 60° | 12h 09m |
| December solstice (Dec 21) | 7:20 AM | 117° ESE | 5:29 PM | 243° WSW | 36° | 10h 09m |
Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.
Golden hour & blue hour by month
Lighthouses work at both ends of the day: blue hour when the beacon is lit, and golden hour when white towers take on warm tones.
| Month (15th) | Blue hour starts | Sunrise | Golden hour ends | Golden hour starts | Sunset | Blue hour ends | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 6:58 AM | 7:24 AM | 8:00 AM | 5:11 PM | 5:47 PM | 6:13 PM | 10h 23m |
| February | 6:43 AM | 7:07 AM | 7:41 AM | 5:41 PM | 6:14 PM | 6:39 PM | 11h 07m |
| March | 7:13 AM | 7:37 AM | 8:09 AM | 7:03 PM | 7:34 PM | 7:58 PM | 11h 58m |
| April | 6:34 AM | 6:59 AM | 7:31 AM | 7:22 PM | 7:54 PM | 8:19 PM | 12h 55m |
| May | 6:06 AM | 6:32 AM | 7:06 AM | 7:40 PM | 8:14 PM | 8:40 PM | 13h 42m |
| June | 5:56 AM | 6:23 AM | 6:59 AM | 7:55 PM | 8:31 PM | 8:58 PM | 14h 07m |
| July | 6:07 AM | 6:34 AM | 7:09 AM | 7:56 PM | 8:31 PM | 8:58 PM | 13h 57m |
| August | 6:28 AM | 6:53 AM | 7:26 AM | 7:36 PM | 8:09 PM | 8:35 PM | 13h 16m |
| September | 6:47 AM | 7:11 AM | 7:43 AM | 7:01 PM | 7:33 PM | 7:57 PM | 12h 22m |
| October | 7:04 AM | 7:29 AM | 8:01 AM | 6:23 PM | 6:56 PM | 7:20 PM | 11h 27m |
| November | 6:27 AM | 6:53 AM | 7:28 AM | 4:55 PM | 5:30 PM | 5:55 PM | 10h 37m |
| December | 6:50 AM | 7:17 AM | 7:53 AM | 4:51 PM | 5:27 PM | 5:54 PM | 10h 10m |
Local time (America/New York), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.
Milky Way & night sky
From Amelia Island North Range Light, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from February through October. June gives the longest window (about 6.5 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 30° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 5 (suburban sky), so expect visible sky glow; drive away from towns for better results.
| Month | Core visible (15th) | Hours | Max altitude | Direction |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | Below 10° in darkness | — | 1° | — |
| February | 4:45 AM – 5:45 AM | 1.0 | 19° | SE → SE |
| March | 3:55 AM – 6:15 AM | 2.3 | 27° | SE → SSE |
| April | 1:58 AM – 5:28 AM | 3.5 | 30° | SE → S |
| May | 11:56 PM – 4:56 AM | 5.0 | 30° | SE → SSW |
| June | 10:09 PM – 4:39 AM | 6.5 | 30° | SE → SW |
| July | 10:06 PM – 3:16 AM | 5.2 | 30° | SSE → SW |
| August | 9:37 PM – 1:17 AM | 3.7 | 30° | S → SW |
| September | 8:54 PM – 11:14 PM | 2.3 | 27° | SSW → SW |
| October | 8:16 PM – 9:16 PM | 1.0 | 19° | SW → SW |
| November | Below 10° in darkness | — | 4° | — |
| December | Below 10° in darkness | — | -18° | — |
Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.
Estimated sky darkness: 5 Bortle 5 — Suburban sky. The Milky Way is weak near the horizon and washed out overhead; long exposures pick up a sky glow. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 20.19 mag/arcsec².
Weather & best season
Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show May as the clearest month (about 45% average cloud cover) and December as the cloudiest (66%). August is the warmest month and January the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.
Average cloud cover (%)
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| High °F | 74 | 75 | 81 | 86 | 90 | 92 | 94 | 92 | 90 | 87 | 81 | 77 |
| Low °F | 32 | 35 | 43 | 50 | 59 | 68 | 75 | 73 | 67 | 51 | 45 | 35 |
| Precip. (in) | 2.5 | 3.2 | 2.8 | 2.4 | 3.5 | 6.7 | 5.1 | 6.6 | 5.4 | 3.5 | 2.0 | 2.9 |
Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.
Photography tips for this lighthouse
- Moonrise or the Milky Way over the tower makes a classic night composition; plan with the azimuth tables.
- During blue hour, use 5–15 second exposures to capture the beam; check whether the light is still active.
- Shoot from the beach or a jetty to place the tower against open sky and sea.
- Stormy weather and crashing surf add drama; keep a safe distance from waves on rocks and piers.
- A telephoto from across a bay compresses the tower against cliffs or the moon.
- Shoot RAW to keep the most latitude for high-contrast sunrise and sunset scenes.
Season: Summer brings open towers and tours; autumn and winter offer storms, fewer crowds and lower sun angles.
Suggested gear: Tripod, Telephoto lens, ND filter for smooth water, Rain cover. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.
Tides
The nearest NOAA tide prediction station is St. Marys Entrance, North Jetty, 2.0 km (1.2 mi) away. Low tide often reveals tide pools, wet-sand reflections and sea stacks.
Nearby photo spots
Other locations within 25 km of Amelia Island North Range Light, closest first.
State Park
Lighthouse
Sand Dunes
State Park
Beach
State ParkCampgrounds nearby (Recreation.gov)
FAQ
When is the best time to photograph Amelia Island North Range Light?
What time is golden hour at Amelia Island North Range Light?
Where does the sun rise and set at Amelia Island North Range Light?
Can you see the Milky Way from Amelia Island North Range Light?
Do you need a permit to photograph at Amelia Island North Range Light?
How far is Amelia Island North Range Light from Fernandina Beach?
Sources
Location data: Wikidata, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.