St. Joseph Point Light — a lighthouse in Gulf County, Florida — is a classic subject for landscape photographers. It sits roughly 5.0 km (3.1 mi) SE of Mexico Beach. Its recorded tower height is about 12 m (39 ft).
The St. Joseph Point Light was a lighthouse on the mainland north of present-day Port St. Joe, Florida, across the entrance to St. Joseph Bay from St. Joseph Point. St. Joseph Bay is enclosed by St. Joseph Peninsula, which runs west some three miles (5 km) from the mainland to Cape San Blas, and then northerly 15 miles (24 km) to St. Joseph Point. An earlier light in the area was the St. Joseph Bay Light.From the Wikipedia article “St. Joseph Point Light”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Sunrise & sunset directions
At St. Joseph Point Light the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 62° (ENE) at the June solstice and 117° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 298° (WNW) in June to 243° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 84° in summer but only 37° in winter.
| Date | Sunrise | Azimuth | Sunset | Azimuth | Noon sun | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March equinox (Mar 20) | 7:46 AM | 90° E | 7:53 PM | 271° W | 60° | 12h 07m |
| June solstice (Jun 21) | 6:42 AM | 62° ENE | 8:46 PM | 298° WNW | 84° | 14h 04m |
| September equinox (Sep 22) | 7:31 AM | 89° E | 7:40 PM | 271° W | 60° | 12h 09m |
| December solstice (Dec 21) | 7:34 AM | 117° ESE | 5:47 PM | 243° WSW | 37° | 10h 13m |
Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.
Golden hour & blue hour by month
Lighthouses work at both ends of the day: blue hour when the beacon is lit, and golden hour when white towers take on warm tones.
| Month (15th) | Blue hour starts | Sunrise | Golden hour ends | Golden hour starts | Sunset | Blue hour ends | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 7:13 AM | 7:39 AM | 8:14 AM | 5:29 PM | 6:04 PM | 6:30 PM | 10h 26m |
| February | 6:58 AM | 7:22 AM | 7:55 AM | 5:58 PM | 6:31 PM | 6:55 PM | 11h 09m |
| March | 7:28 AM | 7:52 AM | 8:24 AM | 7:19 PM | 7:50 PM | 8:14 PM | 11h 58m |
| April | 6:51 AM | 7:15 AM | 7:47 AM | 7:37 PM | 8:09 PM | 8:33 PM | 12h 53m |
| May | 6:23 AM | 6:49 AM | 7:23 AM | 7:55 PM | 8:28 PM | 8:54 PM | 13h 39m |
| June | 6:14 AM | 6:41 AM | 7:16 AM | 8:10 PM | 8:45 PM | 9:12 PM | 14h 04m |
| July | 6:25 AM | 6:51 AM | 7:26 AM | 8:10 PM | 8:45 PM | 9:12 PM | 13h 53m |
| August | 6:45 AM | 7:10 AM | 7:42 AM | 7:51 PM | 8:24 PM | 8:49 PM | 13h 14m |
| September | 7:03 AM | 7:27 AM | 7:58 AM | 7:17 PM | 7:48 PM | 8:12 PM | 12h 22m |
| October | 7:20 AM | 7:44 AM | 8:16 AM | 6:40 PM | 7:12 PM | 7:36 PM | 11h 28m |
| November | 6:42 AM | 7:07 AM | 7:42 AM | 5:12 PM | 5:47 PM | 6:12 PM | 10h 39m |
| December | 7:04 AM | 7:31 AM | 8:07 AM | 5:08 PM | 5:45 PM | 6:11 PM | 10h 14m |
Local time (America/New York), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.
Milky Way & night sky
From St. Joseph Point Light, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from February through October. June gives the longest window (about 6.7 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 31° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 2 (typical truly dark site), which is excellent for astrophotography.
| Month | Core visible (15th) | Hours | Max altitude | Direction |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | Below 10° in darkness | — | 2° | — |
| February | 5:02 AM – 5:52 AM | 0.8 | 18° | SE → SE |
| March | 4:10 AM – 6:30 AM | 2.3 | 28° | SE → SSE |
| April | 2:13 AM – 5:43 AM | 3.5 | 31° | SE → S |
| May | 12:10 AM – 5:10 AM | 5.0 | 31° | SE → SSW |
| June | 10:22 PM – 5:02 AM | 6.7 | 31° | SE → SW |
| July | 10:19 PM – 3:39 AM | 5.3 | 31° | SSE → SW |
| August | 9:51 PM – 1:31 AM | 3.7 | 31° | S → SW |
| September | 9:09 PM – 11:29 PM | 2.3 | 28° | SSW → SW |
| October | 8:32 PM – 9:32 PM | 1.0 | 20° | SW → SW |
| November | Below 10° in darkness | — | 4° | — |
| December | Below 10° in darkness | — | -18° | — |
Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.
Estimated sky darkness: 2 Bortle 2 — Typical truly dark site. The summer Milky Way shows rich structure; clouds look like black holes in the stars. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 21.72 mag/arcsec².
Weather & best season
Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show May as the clearest month (about 46% average cloud cover) and July as the cloudiest (66%). August is the warmest month and January the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.
Average cloud cover (%)
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| High °F | 74 | 74 | 76 | 79 | 85 | 87 | 88 | 88 | 88 | 85 | 80 | 76 |
| Low °F | 35 | 43 | 43 | 52 | 62 | 72 | 78 | 78 | 69 | 57 | 46 | 42 |
| Precip. (in) | 3.6 | 4.1 | 3.9 | 3.6 | 2.5 | 5.6 | 6.5 | 7.1 | 5.4 | 3.2 | 2.9 | 3.8 |
Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.
Photography tips for this lighthouse
- Moonrise or the Milky Way over the tower makes a classic night composition; plan with the azimuth tables.
- During blue hour, use 5–15 second exposures to capture the beam; check whether the light is still active.
- Shoot from the beach or a jetty to place the tower against open sky and sea.
- Stormy weather and crashing surf add drama; keep a safe distance from waves on rocks and piers.
- A telephoto from across a bay compresses the tower against cliffs or the moon.
- Bring a spare battery — cold weather and long exposures drain them fast.
Season: Summer brings open towers and tours; autumn and winter offer storms, fewer crowds and lower sun angles.
Suggested gear: Tripod, Telephoto lens, ND filter for smooth water, Rain cover. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.
Tides
The nearest NOAA tide prediction station is St. Joseph Point, St. Joseph Bay, 5.1 km (3.2 mi) away. Low tide often reveals tide pools, wet-sand reflections and sea stacks.
Nearby photo spots
Other locations within 25 km of St. Joseph Point Light, closest first.
FAQ
When is the best time to photograph St. Joseph Point Light?
What time is golden hour at St. Joseph Point Light?
Where does the sun rise and set at St. Joseph Point Light?
Can you see the Milky Way from St. Joseph Point Light?
Do you need a permit to photograph at St. Joseph Point Light?
How far is St. Joseph Point Light from Mexico Beach?
Sources
Location data: Wikidata, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.