A cloud shrouded volcano rises behind a field of yellow flowers.
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Capulin Volcano National Monument Photography Guide

National Monument · New Mexico

  • Bortle 1
  • 1 photo spots
  • Clearest: September
Photo: NPS photo/ R. Richman · Public domain (NPS)

Capulin Volcano National Monument is a National Monument in New Mexico. This guide combines the park's official information with computed sunrise, sunset and Milky Way times, satellite climate data and 1 photo locations inside or next to the park.

Part of the 8,000 square mile Raton-Clayton Volcanic Field, Capulin Volcano showcases the volcanic geology of northeastern New Mexico. The views are spectacular day or night, with views of 4 different states from the volcanic rim and one of the darkest night skies in the country. Whether it's a quick stop or a day's trip, enjoy exploring the landscape of this unique volcano!Description: National Park Service (public domain) — nps.gov
Photo spots
1
matched locations
Sky darkness
Bortle 1
Excellent dark-sky site
Clearest month
September
35% cloud
Milky Way peak
June
Feb–Oct
Nearest town
Raton
44 km (27 mi)

Light at Capulin Volcano

Live
Sunrise
7:09 AM
Sunset
6:14 PM
Golden hour AM
6:52 AM – 7:44 AM
Golden hour PM
5:39 PM – 6:30 PM
Blue hour AM
6:42 AM – 6:52 AM
Blue hour PM
6:30 PM – 6:40 PM
Full darkness
7:40 PM – 5:43 AM
Moon
Waxing Gibbous · 70%
Moonrise / set
3:20 PM / 1:21 AM
Day length
11h 06m
Sunrise azimuth
102°
Sunset azimuth
258°
000306091215182124
NightTwilightBlue hourGolden hourDaylight

Times in America/Denver. Golden hour = sun −4° to +6°; blue hour = −6° to −4°.

Clouds at sunrise & sunset

NWS

Hourly sky cover from the National Weather Service. 20–60% cloud often gives the most colorful sunrises and sunsets.

Best photo spots in Capulin Volcano

We matched 1 named overlooks, waterfalls, peaks and other features to Capulin Volcano. Each has its own page with sun directions and a monthly golden hour table.

Dark Sky Places (1)

Sunrise, sunset & golden hour

At Capulin Volcano the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 60° (ENE) at the June solstice and 119° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 301° (WNW) in June to 241° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 77° in summer but only 30° in winter.

NESW60°30°
June solsticeEquinoxesDecember solstice
Month (15th)SunriseGolden hour endsGolden hour startsSunsetSunset az.Daylight
January7:08 AM7:47 AM4:24 PM5:03 PM244°9h 55m
February6:45 AM7:21 AM5:01 PM5:37 PM255°10h 52m
March7:08 AM7:42 AM6:29 PM7:04 PM268°11h 56m
April6:22 AM6:57 AM6:56 PM7:30 PM283°13h 08m
May5:49 AM6:26 AM7:20 PM7:57 PM295°14h 08m
June5:37 AM6:16 AM7:39 PM8:17 PM300°14h 40m
July5:49 AM6:27 AM7:38 PM8:16 PM298°14h 26m
August6:14 AM6:49 AM7:13 PM7:49 PM288°13h 35m
September6:39 AM7:13 AM6:31 PM7:05 PM274°12h 26m
October7:04 AM7:39 AM5:46 PM6:21 PM260°11h 17m
November6:35 AM7:13 AM4:10 PM4:48 PM247°10h 13m
December7:02 AM7:42 AM4:01 PM4:42 PM241°9h 39m

Computed for the park's reference point (36.7817, -103.9710); large parks span several minutes of difference.

Milky Way & dark skies

From Capulin Volcano, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from February through October. June gives the longest window (about 5.5 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 24° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 1 (excellent dark-sky site), which is excellent for astrophotography.

MonthCore visible (15th)HoursMax altitude
JanuaryNot visible in darkness——
February4:44 AM – 5:14 AM0.514°
March4:00 AM – 5:40 AM1.721°
April1:52 AM – 4:42 AM2.824°
May11:59 PM – 3:59 AM4.024°
June10:09 PM – 3:39 AM5.524°
July10:03 PM – 2:13 AM4.224°
August9:24 PM – 12:14 AM2.824°
September8:33 PM – 10:13 PM1.721°
October7:47 PM – 8:17 PM0.514°
NovemberNot visible in darkness——
DecemberNot visible in darkness——

1 Estimated Bortle 1 — Excellent dark-sky site. The Milky Way casts faint shadows; zodiacal light and airglow are obvious.

Weather & best time to visit

Elevations range from 7247 feet at the park visitor center to 8182 feet on the crater rim trail. Summers usually have mild temperatures with highs averaging in the low to mid 80s F/30C with occasional afternoon thunderstorms. Winters average from 40F/5C to 50F/10C, but temperatures vary. Snowfall is most common from December into April and may cause temporary closures of the volcano road. Sunny winter days are beautiful days to be in the park. Check weather conditions before visiting.

Weather overview: National Park Service.

Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show September as the clearest month (about 35% average cloud cover) and February as the cloudiest (52%). July is the warmest month and December the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.

Average cloud cover (%)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Average high (°F)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Photography permits, drones & fees

Permits. Under federal law (54 U.S.C. 100905), still photography in National Park Service areas needs a permit only when it (1) takes place where members of the public are not allowed, (2) uses models, sets or props that are not part of the location's natural or cultural resources or administrative facilities, or (3) would cause the park to incur additional administrative costs to monitor the activity. Ordinary visitor and most landscape photography needs no permit. Commercial filming rules are separate and have changed in recent years — confirm current requirements with the park before a paid shoot.

Drones. Launching, landing or operating unmanned aircraft (drones) is prohibited in National Park Service units under a 2014 Superintendent's closure (36 CFR 1.5), except where a park has issued specific written approval. Flying from outside the boundary over park land can also violate park rules and disturb wildlife.

Entrance feeCost (USD)
Entrance - Private Vehicle$20.00
Entrance - Motorcycle$15.00
Entrance - Per Person$10.00
Entrance - Non-commercial Groups$10.00

Fees as published by the NPS when this page was built — confirm on nps.gov before you go.

Getting there

Capulin Volcano National Monument is located in northeast New Mexico. The monument is located 33 miles east of Raton, NM, and 57 miles west of Clayton, NM on NM325 3 miles north of US64. No public transportation systems serve the park.

Directions: National Park Service.

Activities

  • Astronomy
  • Stargazing
  • Biking
  • Road Biking
  • Guided Tours
  • Self-Guided Tours - Walking
  • Self-Guided Tours - Auto
  • Hiking
  • Front-Country Hiking
  • Junior Ranger Program
  • Wildlife Watching
  • Birdwatching
  • Museum Exhibits

Nearby parks

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Capulin Volcano National Monument?
September has the clearest skies on average; june is best for the milky way core. For light, plan around the first and last hour of sun. Spring and autumn usually bring softer light and fewer crowds; check the monthly table for sunrise and sunset times.
Do you need a photography permit in Capulin Volcano?
Under federal law (54 U.S.C. 100905), still photography in National Park Service areas needs a permit only when it (1) takes place where members of the public are not allowed, (2) uses models, sets or props that are not part of the location's natural or cultural resources or administrative facilities, or (3) would cause the park to incur additional administrative costs to monitor the activity. Ordinary visitor and most landscape photography needs no permit. Commercial filming rules are separate and have changed in recent years — confirm current requirements with the park before a paid shoot.
Can you fly a drone in Capulin Volcano?
Launching, landing or operating unmanned aircraft (drones) is prohibited in National Park Service units under a 2014 Superintendent's closure (36 CFR 1.5), except where a park has issued specific written approval. Flying from outside the boundary over park land can also violate park rules and disturb wildlife.
Can you see the Milky Way in Capulin Volcano?
Yes — from February to October, best in June. Estimated sky: Bortle 1.
What time is sunset in Capulin Volcano?
On the 15th of October the sun sets at about 6:21 PM local time; see the live widget for today.