Water pouring down rocks at Great Falls
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Great Falls Park Photography Guide

Park · Virginia

  • Bortle 7
  • 0 photo spots
  • Clearest: September
Photo: NPS · Public domain (NPS)

Great Falls Park is a Park in Virginia. This guide combines the park's official information with computed sunrise, sunset and Milky Way times, satellite climate data and nearby photo locations.

At Great Falls, the Potomac River builds up speed and force as it falls over a series of steep, jagged rocks and flows through the narrow Mather Gorge. The Patowmack Canal offers a glimpse into the early history of this country. Great Falls Park has many opportunities to explore history and nature, all in a beautiful 800-acre park only 15 miles from the Nation's Capital.Description: National Park Service (public domain) — nps.gov
Photo spots
0
matched locations
Sky darkness
Bortle 7
Suburban / urban transition
Clearest month
September
52% cloud
Milky Way peak
June
Mar–Sep
Nearest town
Great Falls
3.4 km (2.1 mi)

Light at Great Falls

Live
Sunrise
7:24 AM
Sunset
6:25 PM
Golden hour AM
7:07 AM – 8:01 AM
Golden hour PM
5:48 PM – 6:41 PM
Blue hour AM
6:57 AM – 7:07 AM
Blue hour PM
6:41 PM – 6:52 PM
Full darkness
7:54 PM – 5:56 AM
Moon
Waxing Gibbous · 70%
Moonrise / set
3:35 PM / 1:25 AM
Day length
11h 01m
Sunrise azimuth
103°
Sunset azimuth
257°
000306091215182124
NightTwilightBlue hourGolden hourDaylight

Times in America/New York. Golden hour = sun −4° to +6°; blue hour = −6° to −4°.

Clouds at sunrise & sunset

NWS

Hourly sky cover from the National Weather Service. 20–60% cloud often gives the most colorful sunrises and sunsets.

Sunrise, sunset & golden hour

At Great Falls the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 59° (ENE) at the June solstice and 120° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 302° (WNW) in June to 240° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 74° in summer but only 28° in winter.

NESW60°30°
June solsticeEquinoxesDecember solstice
Month (15th)SunriseGolden hour endsGolden hour startsSunsetSunset az.Daylight
January7:27 AM8:08 AM4:30 PM5:11 PM243°9h 44m
February7:01 AM7:39 AM5:10 PM5:47 PM255°10h 45m
March7:21 AM7:57 AM6:41 PM7:16 PM268°11h 55m
April6:33 AM7:09 AM7:10 PM7:46 PM284°13h 13m
May5:57 AM6:35 AM7:37 PM8:15 PM296°14h 18m
June5:44 AM6:24 AM7:57 PM8:37 PM302°14h 53m
July5:56 AM6:35 AM7:56 PM8:35 PM299°14h 39m
August6:23 AM7:00 AM7:29 PM8:06 PM289°13h 42m
September6:51 AM7:26 AM6:44 PM7:19 PM275°12h 28m
October7:19 AM7:55 AM5:56 PM6:32 PM260°11h 13m
November6:53 AM7:32 AM4:17 PM4:56 PM247°10h 04m
December7:22 AM8:04 AM4:06 PM4:48 PM240°9h 27m

Computed for the park's reference point (38.9878, -77.2513); large parks span several minutes of difference.

Milky Way & dark skies

From Great Falls, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from March through September. June gives the longest window (about 5.0 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 22° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 7 (suburban / urban transition), so expect visible sky glow; drive away from towns for better results.

MonthCore visible (15th)HoursMax altitude
JanuaryNot visible in darkness——
February5:16 AM – 5:26 AM0.212°
March4:25 AM – 5:45 AM1.319°
April2:21 AM – 4:51 AM2.522°
May12:23 AM – 4:03 AM3.722°
June10:36 PM – 3:36 AM5.022°
July10:29 PM – 2:19 AM3.822°
August9:45 PM – 12:15 AM2.522°
September8:50 PM – 10:10 PM1.319°
October8:01 PM – 8:11 PM0.212°
NovemberNot visible in darkness——
DecemberNot visible in darkness——

7 Estimated Bortle 7 — Suburban / urban transition. The whole sky has a grey-white glow; the Milky Way is invisible to the eye.

Weather & best time to visit

The Washington, D.C. area has a four-season Mid-Atlantic climate. Summer is hot and humid, and winter can be cold and snowy. Precipitation averages 2-4” monthly, year-round. The average temperature in summer is about 75 degrees F. Summer days in the mid-90's with high humidity are not uncommon. Winters vary in temperature, with the average temperature about 36 degrees F. Snow is rare. When it snows, it tends to melt within a few days.

Weather overview: National Park Service.

Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show September as the clearest month (about 52% average cloud cover) and May as the cloudiest (61%). July is the warmest month and January the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.

Average cloud cover (%)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Average high (°F)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Photography permits, drones & fees

Permits. Under federal law (54 U.S.C. 100905), still photography in National Park Service areas needs a permit only when it (1) takes place where members of the public are not allowed, (2) uses models, sets or props that are not part of the location's natural or cultural resources or administrative facilities, or (3) would cause the park to incur additional administrative costs to monitor the activity. Ordinary visitor and most landscape photography needs no permit. Commercial filming rules are separate and have changed in recent years — confirm current requirements with the park before a paid shoot.

Drones. Launching, landing or operating unmanned aircraft (drones) is prohibited in National Park Service units under a 2014 Superintendent's closure (36 CFR 1.5), except where a park has issued specific written approval. Flying from outside the boundary over park land can also violate park rules and disturb wildlife.

Entrance feeCost (USD)
Entrance - Private Vehicle$20.00
Entrance - Motorcycle$15.00
Entrance - Per Person$10.00
Entrance - Non-commercial Groups$100.00

Fees as published by the NPS when this page was built — confirm on nps.gov before you go.

Getting there

From I-495, take exit 44 for route 193 west; continue 4 miles. Turn right on Old Dominion Drive.

Directions: National Park Service.

Activities

  • Guided Tours
  • Hiking
  • Paddling
  • Kayaking
  • Park Film

Nearby parks

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Great Falls Park?
September has the clearest skies on average; june is best for the milky way core. For light, plan around the first and last hour of sun. Spring and autumn usually bring softer light and fewer crowds; check the monthly table for sunrise and sunset times.
Do you need a photography permit in Great Falls?
Under federal law (54 U.S.C. 100905), still photography in National Park Service areas needs a permit only when it (1) takes place where members of the public are not allowed, (2) uses models, sets or props that are not part of the location's natural or cultural resources or administrative facilities, or (3) would cause the park to incur additional administrative costs to monitor the activity. Ordinary visitor and most landscape photography needs no permit. Commercial filming rules are separate and have changed in recent years — confirm current requirements with the park before a paid shoot.
Can you fly a drone in Great Falls?
Launching, landing or operating unmanned aircraft (drones) is prohibited in National Park Service units under a 2014 Superintendent's closure (36 CFR 1.5), except where a park has issued specific written approval. Flying from outside the boundary over park land can also violate park rules and disturb wildlife.
Can you see the Milky Way in Great Falls?
Yes — from March to September, best in June. Estimated sky: Bortle 7.
What time is sunset in Great Falls?
On the 15th of October the sun sets at about 6:32 PM local time; see the live widget for today.