A clear sky with a vast snowy mountain scene.
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Great Smoky Mountains National Park Photography Guide

National Park · North Carolina, Tennessee

  • Bortle 3
  • 40 photo spots
  • Clearest: October
Photo: NPS / Bob Carr · Public domain (NPS)

Great Smoky Mountains National Park is a National Park in North Carolina, Tennessee. This guide combines the park's official information with computed sunrise, sunset and Milky Way times, satellite climate data and 40 photo locations inside or next to the park.

Ridge upon ridge of forest straddles the border between North Carolina and Tennessee in Great Smoky Mountains National Park. World renowned for its diversity of plant and animal life, the beauty of its ancient mountains, and the quality of its remnants of Southern Appalachian mountain culture, this is America's most visited national park. Plan your visit today!Description: National Park Service (public domain) — nps.gov
Photo spots
40
matched locations
Sky darkness
Bortle 3
Rural sky
Clearest month
October
48% cloud
Milky Way peak
June
Feb–Oct
Nearest town
Gatlinburg
12.6 km (7.8 mi)

Light at Great Smoky Mountains

Live
Sunrise
7:45 AM
Sunset
6:54 PM
Golden hour AM
7:29 AM – 8:20 AM
Golden hour PM
6:19 PM – 7:09 PM
Blue hour AM
7:20 AM – 7:29 AM
Blue hour PM
7:09 PM – 7:19 PM
Full darkness
8:19 PM – 6:21 AM
Moon
Waxing Gibbous · 70%
Moonrise / set
3:55 PM / 1:59 AM
Day length
11h 08m
Sunrise azimuth
102°
Sunset azimuth
258°
000306091215182124
NightTwilightBlue hourGolden hourDaylight

Times in America/New York. Golden hour = sun −4° to +6°; blue hour = −6° to −4°.

Clouds at sunrise & sunset

NWS

Hourly sky cover from the National Weather Service. 20–60% cloud often gives the most colorful sunrises and sunsets.

Best photo spots in Great Smoky Mountains

We matched 40 named overlooks, waterfalls, peaks and other features to Great Smoky Mountains. Each has its own page with sun directions and a monthly golden hour table.

Scenic Viewpoints (7)

Waterfalls (13)

Natural Arches (1)

Mountain Peaks (11)

Caves (2)

Mountain Passes (2)

Ghost Towns (1)

Fire Lookouts (3)

Sunrise, sunset & golden hour

At Great Smoky Mountains the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 60° (ENE) at the June solstice and 119° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 300° (WNW) in June to 242° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 78° in summer but only 31° in winter.

NESW60°30°
June solsticeEquinoxesDecember solstice
Month (15th)SunriseGolden hour endsGolden hour startsSunsetSunset az.Daylight
January7:44 AM8:22 AM5:06 PM5:44 PM245°10h 01m
February7:22 AM7:57 AM5:41 PM6:16 PM255°10h 55m
March7:46 AM8:19 AM7:08 PM7:42 PM268°11h 56m
April7:02 AM7:36 AM7:33 PM8:07 PM283°13h 05m
May6:30 AM7:06 AM7:56 PM8:32 PM294°14h 02m
June6:19 AM6:57 AM8:14 PM8:52 PM300°14h 33m
July6:30 AM7:07 AM8:14 PM8:51 PM298°14h 20m
August6:54 AM7:29 AM7:50 PM8:25 PM288°13h 31m
September7:17 AM7:51 AM7:09 PM7:43 PM274°12h 25m
October7:41 AM8:15 AM6:26 PM7:00 PM260°11h 19m
November7:11 AM7:48 AM4:51 PM5:29 PM248°10h 18m
December7:37 AM8:16 AM4:44 PM5:23 PM242°9h 46m

Computed for the park's reference point (35.6012, -83.5082); large parks span several minutes of difference.

Milky Way & dark skies

From Great Smoky Mountains, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from February through October. June gives the longest window (about 5.8 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 26° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 3 (rural sky), good enough for detailed Milky Way images.

MonthCore visible (15th)HoursMax altitude
JanuaryNot visible in darkness——
February5:22 AM – 5:52 AM0.515°
March4:27 AM – 6:17 AM1.822°
April2:27 AM – 5:27 AM3.025°
May12:32 AM – 4:42 AM4.226°
June10:40 PM – 4:30 AM5.826°
July10:35 PM – 3:05 AM4.526°
August9:58 PM – 12:58 AM3.025°
September9:09 PM – 10:59 PM1.822°
October8:25 PM – 8:55 PM0.515°
NovemberNot visible in darkness——
DecemberNot visible in darkness——

3 Estimated Bortle 3 — Rural sky. Some light domes sit on the horizon, but the Milky Way still looks complex overhead.

Weather & best time to visit

Elevations in the park range from approximately 875 feet (267 meters) to 6,643 feet (2,025 meters) and the topography can drastically affect local weather. Temperatures can vary by 10-20 degrees Fahrenheit from mountain base to top, and clear skies lower down do not guarantee equally pleasant weather at higher elevations.

Weather overview: National Park Service.

Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show October as the clearest month (about 48% average cloud cover) and February as the cloudiest (65%). July is the warmest month and January the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.

Average cloud cover (%)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Average high (°F)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Photography permits, drones & fees

Permits. Under federal law (54 U.S.C. 100905), still photography in National Park Service areas needs a permit only when it (1) takes place where members of the public are not allowed, (2) uses models, sets or props that are not part of the location's natural or cultural resources or administrative facilities, or (3) would cause the park to incur additional administrative costs to monitor the activity. Ordinary visitor and most landscape photography needs no permit. Commercial filming rules are separate and have changed in recent years — confirm current requirements with the park before a paid shoot.

Drones. Launching, landing or operating unmanned aircraft (drones) is prohibited in National Park Service units under a 2014 Superintendent's closure (36 CFR 1.5), except where a park has issued specific written approval. Flying from outside the boundary over park land can also violate park rules and disturb wildlife.

Getting there

Great Smoky Mountains National Park straddles the borders of the states of Tennessee and North Carolina. The three main entrances to the park are in Gatlinburg, TN; Townsend, TN; and Cherokee, NC.

Directions: National Park Service.

Activities

  • Arts and Culture
  • Live Music
  • Auto and ATV
  • Scenic Driving
  • Astronomy
  • Stargazing
  • Biking
  • Road Biking
  • Camping
  • Backcountry Camping
  • Car or Front Country Camping
  • Horse Camping (see also Horse/Stock Use)
  • Group Camping
  • RV Camping
  • Fishing
  • Freshwater Fishing
  • Fly Fishing
  • Food
  • Picnicking
  • Guided Tours
  • Self-Guided Tours - Auto
  • Hands-On
  • Citizen Science
  • Hiking

Nearby parks

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Great Smoky Mountains National Park?
October has the clearest skies on average; june is best for the milky way core. For light, plan around the first and last hour of sun. Spring and autumn usually bring softer light and fewer crowds; check the monthly table for sunrise and sunset times.
Do you need a photography permit in Great Smoky Mountains?
Under federal law (54 U.S.C. 100905), still photography in National Park Service areas needs a permit only when it (1) takes place where members of the public are not allowed, (2) uses models, sets or props that are not part of the location's natural or cultural resources or administrative facilities, or (3) would cause the park to incur additional administrative costs to monitor the activity. Ordinary visitor and most landscape photography needs no permit. Commercial filming rules are separate and have changed in recent years — confirm current requirements with the park before a paid shoot.
Can you fly a drone in Great Smoky Mountains?
Launching, landing or operating unmanned aircraft (drones) is prohibited in National Park Service units under a 2014 Superintendent's closure (36 CFR 1.5), except where a park has issued specific written approval. Flying from outside the boundary over park land can also violate park rules and disturb wildlife.
Can you see the Milky Way in Great Smoky Mountains?
Yes — from February to October, best in June. Estimated sky: Bortle 3.
What time is sunset in Great Smoky Mountains?
On the 15th of October the sun sets at about 7:00 PM local time; see the live widget for today.