View of residences along Damien Road
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Kalaupapa National Historical Park Photography Guide

National Historical Park · Hawaii

  • Bortle 3
  • 2 photo spots
  • Clearest: September
Photo: NPS Photo / T. Scott Williams · Public domain (NPS)

Kalaupapa National Historical Park is a National Historical Park in Hawaii. This guide combines the park's official information with computed sunrise, sunset and Milky Way times, satellite climate data and 2 photo locations inside or next to the park.

When Hansen's disease (leprosy) was introduced to the Hawaiian Islands, King Kamehameha V banished all afflicted to the isolated Kalaupapa Peninsula on the north shore of Molokai. Since 1866, more than 8,000 people, mostly Hawaiians, have died at Kalaupapa. Once a prison, Kalaupapa is now a refuge for the few remaining residents who are cured but were forced to live their lives in isolation.Description: National Park Service (public domain) — nps.gov
Photo spots
2
matched locations
Sky darkness
Bortle 3
Rural sky
Clearest month
September
51% cloud
Milky Way peak
June
Feb–Oct
Nearest town
Kualapu‘u
9.2 km (5.7 mi)

Light at Kalaupapa

Live
Sunrise
6:26 AM
Sunset
6:00 PM
Golden hour AM
6:12 AM – 6:56 AM
Golden hour PM
5:30 PM – 6:14 PM
Blue hour AM
6:03 AM – 6:12 AM
Blue hour PM
6:14 PM – 6:23 PM
Full darkness
7:15 PM – 5:12 AM
Moon
Waxing Gibbous · 72%
Moonrise / set
2:36 PM / 1:27 AM
Day length
11h 35m
Sunrise azimuth
101°
Sunset azimuth
259°
000306091215182124
NightTwilightBlue hourGolden hourDaylight

Times in Pacific/Honolulu. Golden hour = sun −4° to +6°; blue hour = −6° to −4°.

Clouds at sunrise & sunset

NWS

Hourly sky cover from the National Weather Service. 20–60% cloud often gives the most colorful sunrises and sunsets.

Best photo spots in Kalaupapa

We matched 2 named overlooks, waterfalls, peaks and other features to Kalaupapa. Each has its own page with sun directions and a monthly golden hour table.

Scenic Viewpoints (1)

Ghost Towns (1)

Sunrise, sunset & golden hour

At Kalaupapa the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 64° (ENE) at the June solstice and 115° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 296° (WNW) in June to 245° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 88° in summer but only 45° in winter.

NESW60°30°
June solsticeEquinoxesDecember solstice
Month (15th)SunriseGolden hour endsGolden hour startsSunsetSunset az.Daylight
January7:08 AM7:40 AM5:35 PM6:07 PM248°10h 59m
February6:59 AM7:29 AM5:56 PM6:27 PM257°11h 28m
March6:37 AM7:06 AM6:09 PM6:38 PM268°12h 01m
April6:09 AM6:39 AM6:18 PM6:47 PM281°12h 38m
May5:51 AM6:22 AM6:28 PM6:59 PM291°13h 09m
June5:47 AM6:19 AM6:39 PM7:12 PM296°13h 25m
July5:55 AM6:27 AM6:42 PM7:13 PM294°13h 18m
August6:07 AM6:38 AM6:29 PM6:59 PM285°12h 52m
September6:16 AM6:45 AM6:03 PM6:32 PM273°12h 16m
October6:24 AM6:54 AM5:35 PM6:04 PM261°11h 40m
November6:39 AM7:11 AM5:16 PM5:47 PM250°11h 08m
December6:58 AM7:31 AM5:17 PM5:49 PM245°10h 51m

Computed for the park's reference point (21.1731, -156.9512); large parks span several minutes of difference.

Milky Way & dark skies

From Kalaupapa, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from February through October. June gives the longest window (about 7.7 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 40° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 3 (rural sky), good enough for detailed Milky Way images.

MonthCore visible (15th)HoursMax altitude
JanuaryNot visible in darkness——
February4:12 AM – 5:42 AM1.526°
March2:22 AM – 5:22 AM3.037°
April12:24 AM – 4:44 AM4.340°
May10:21 PM – 4:21 AM6.040°
June8:37 PM – 4:17 AM7.740°
July8:37 PM – 2:47 AM6.240°
August8:17 PM – 12:47 AM4.540°
September7:46 PM – 10:46 PM3.037°
October7:19 PM – 8:49 PM1.526°
NovemberNot visible in darkness——
DecemberNot visible in darkness——

3 Estimated Bortle 3 — Rural sky. Some light domes sit on the horizon, but the Milky Way still looks complex overhead.

Weather & best time to visit

Hawaii enjoys warm temperatures year-round, although site conditions at the park can vary depending on weather and time of year. The rainy season is in the winter with the more hot and humid days in the summer. Trade winds are fairly constant and typically blow from the northeast. Daytime temperatures range from 65–75° F in the winter to 80-90°F in the summer. Nighttime temperatures are often in the 60-70°F range.

Weather overview: National Park Service.

Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show September as the clearest month (about 51% average cloud cover) and March as the cloudiest (67%). September is the warmest month and February the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.

Average cloud cover (%)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Average high (°F)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Photography permits, drones & fees

Permits. Under federal law (54 U.S.C. 100905), still photography in National Park Service areas needs a permit only when it (1) takes place where members of the public are not allowed, (2) uses models, sets or props that are not part of the location's natural or cultural resources or administrative facilities, or (3) would cause the park to incur additional administrative costs to monitor the activity. Ordinary visitor and most landscape photography needs no permit. Commercial filming rules are separate and have changed in recent years — confirm current requirements with the park before a paid shoot.

Drones. Launching, landing or operating unmanned aircraft (drones) is prohibited in National Park Service units under a 2014 Superintendent's closure (36 CFR 1.5), except where a park has issued specific written approval. Flying from outside the boundary over park land can also violate park rules and disturb wildlife.

Getting there

Kalaupapa is an extremely isolated place, surrounded on three sides by ocean and two-thousand foot cliffs on the fourth. Consequently, there is no road access into the peninsula. Kalaupapa cannot be reached by automobile. To get to the park, visitors must travel by air or on foot. See the park's Direction and Transportation webpage for additional information.

Directions: National Park Service.

Activities

  • Guided Tours
  • Living History
  • Museum Exhibits

Nearby parks

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Kalaupapa National Historical Park?
September has the clearest skies on average; june is best for the milky way core. For light, plan around the first and last hour of sun. Spring and autumn usually bring softer light and fewer crowds; check the monthly table for sunrise and sunset times.
Do you need a photography permit in Kalaupapa?
Under federal law (54 U.S.C. 100905), still photography in National Park Service areas needs a permit only when it (1) takes place where members of the public are not allowed, (2) uses models, sets or props that are not part of the location's natural or cultural resources or administrative facilities, or (3) would cause the park to incur additional administrative costs to monitor the activity. Ordinary visitor and most landscape photography needs no permit. Commercial filming rules are separate and have changed in recent years — confirm current requirements with the park before a paid shoot.
Can you fly a drone in Kalaupapa?
Launching, landing or operating unmanned aircraft (drones) is prohibited in National Park Service units under a 2014 Superintendent's closure (36 CFR 1.5), except where a park has issued specific written approval. Flying from outside the boundary over park land can also violate park rules and disturb wildlife.
Can you see the Milky Way in Kalaupapa?
Yes — from February to October, best in June. Estimated sky: Bortle 3.
What time is sunset in Kalaupapa?
On the 15th of October the sun sets at about 6:04 PM local time; see the live widget for today.