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Milky Way in New York

Core season, new moons and the darkest locations

  • Season Mar–Sep

From central New York the Milky Way's galactic core is visible in true darkness from March to September, with the longest viewing window in June. Below: monthly times, the next new moons, and the darkest photo locations in New York ranked by our light-pollution model.

Core season
Mar–Sep
Best month
June
4.0 h window
Max core altitude
18°
above southern horizon
Dark locations
258
Bortle 1–3 (est.)

Milky Way core visibility in New York by month

MonthCore visible (15th)HoursMax altitudeDirection
January——-4°—
February——9°—
March4:38 AM – 5:28 AM0.815°SSE → SSE
April2:41 AM – 4:31 AM1.818°SSE → S
May12:42 AM – 3:32 AM2.818°SSE → S
June10:54 PM – 2:54 AM4.018°SSE → SSW
July10:43 PM – 1:43 AM3.018°S → SW
August9:49 PM – 11:39 PM1.818°S → SSW
September8:45 PM – 9:35 PM0.815°SSW → SSW
October——9°—
November——-2°—
December——-19°—

Computed for central New York (42.73, -74.28) — core at least 10° high during astronomical darkness. Northern parts of the state see it lower and for less time.

Next new moons (darkest nights)

DateTimeMilky Way
Mon, Nov 09, 20262:02 AMCore below horizon at night
Tue, Dec 08, 20267:52 PMCore below horizon at night
Thu, Jan 07, 20273:24 PMCore below horizon at night
Sat, Feb 06, 202710:56 AMCore below horizon at night
Mon, Mar 08, 20274:29 AMCore season
Tue, Apr 06, 20277:51 PMCore season
Thu, May 06, 20276:58 AMCore season
Fri, Jun 04, 20273:40 PMCore season
Sat, Jul 03, 202711:02 PMCore season
Mon, Aug 02, 20276:05 AMCore season
Tue, Aug 31, 20271:41 PMCore season
Wed, Sep 29, 202710:36 PMCore season
Fri, Oct 29, 20279:36 AMCore below horizon at night

New moon times from the U.S. Naval Observatory, converted to local time. The 3–4 nights either side are also dark in the evening or morning.

Darkest photo locations in New York

LocationTypeCountyEst. BortleZenith mag/arcsec²
Adirondack ParkState ParkHamilton County221.83
Wellesley Island State ParkState ParkJefferson County221.84
Dewolf Point State ParkState ParkJefferson County221.84
Kring Point State ParkState ParkJefferson County221.84
Mary Island State ParkState ParkJefferson County221.84
Burnham Point State ParkState ParkJefferson County221.82
Whetstone Gulf State ParkState ParkLewis County321.66
Southwick Beach State ParkState ParkJefferson County221.71
Pixley Falls State ParkState ParkOneida County321.56
Sackets Harbor Battlefield State Historic SiteState ParkJefferson County321.63
Macomb Reservation State ParkState ParkClinton County321.56
Barnhart Island Overlook and Picnic AreaScenic ViewpointSt. Lawrence County321.60
Overlook FarmsScenic ViewpointYates County321.58
Keuka Overlook CellarsScenic ViewpointYates County321.60
Watkins Glen State ParkState ParkSchuyler County321.51
Chimney Bluffs State ParkState ParkWayne County321.54
Fair Haven Beach State ParkState ParkCayuga County321.47
Lodi Point State ParkState ParkSeneca County321.54
Beechwood State ParkState ParkWayne County321.50
Keuka Lake State ParkState ParkYates County321.50

Sky brightness is modeled from nearby town populations (Walker's law); terrain, altitude and local lighting can make real skies better or worse.

Starting exposure for sharp stars (NPF rule)

SensorLensApertureNPF max shutter500 rule
Full frame (35 mm)14 mmf/2.819.6 s36 s
Full frame (35 mm)20 mmf/2.813.8 s25 s
Full frame (35 mm)24 mmf/2.811.5 s21 s
APS-C (Nikon, Sony, Fujifilm, Pentax)14 mmf/2.815.4 s23 s
APS-C (Nikon, Sony, Fujifilm, Pentax)20 mmf/2.810.8 s16 s
APS-C (Nikon, Sony, Fujifilm, Pentax)24 mmf/2.89.0 s14 s
Micro Four Thirds14 mmf/2.814.1 s18 s
Micro Four Thirds20 mmf/2.89.8 s12 s
Micro Four Thirds24 mmf/2.88.2 s10 s

NPF = (35 × f-number + 30 × pixel pitch) ÷ focal length, using typical pixel pitch per format (24 MP FF, 24–26 MP APS-C, 20 MP MFT). Fine-tune for your camera with the NPF calculator.

Tips for Milky Way photography

  • Shoot within a few days of the new moon, or after moonset / before moonrise.
  • Use ISO 3200–6400 on modern full-frame sensors, f/1.8–f/2.8, and the NPF shutter time.
  • Focus manually on a bright star with live view magnified, then lock the focus ring.
  • Shoot a blue-hour or low-ISO foreground frame from the same tripod position and blend it later.
  • Stack 10–20 frames to reduce noise, or use a star tracker for longer exposures.
  • Check the darkest-location table above, then confirm the view to the south on the location's sun-path diagram.

FAQ

When is Milky Way season in New York?
From about March to September the core is above the horizon during darkness; June gives the longest window.
Where is the best place to see the Milky Way in New York?
What time is the Milky Way visible tonight?
Use the Milky Way planner with your location for exact rise, transit and dark-window times.