Santa Monica State Beach
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34.0150° N118.5020° WBortle 8Los Angeles

Santa Monica State Beach Photography Guide

State Park in Los Angeles County, California

  • Bortle 8 sky
  • Sunset azimuth 242°–299°
  • Clearest: August
  • Milky Way Feb–Oct
Photo: Alexander Migl · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Santa Monica State Beach is a state park in Los Angeles County, California. It lies in or next to Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area, so park hours, fees and rules apply. It sits roughly 1.1 km (0.7 mi) WSW of Santa Monica.

Santa Monica State Beach is a California State Park operated by the city of Santa Monica. The beach is located along Pacific Coast Highway. It is 3.5 miles (5.6 km) long and has parks, picnic areas, playgrounds, restrooms, as well as staffed lifeguard stations, the Muscle Beach, bike rentals, concessions, a few hotels, a bike path, and wooden pathways for beachgoers with disabilities. Visitor activities include volleyball, surfing, stand up paddleboarding, and swimming. Smoking at the beach is prohibited.From the Wikipedia article “Santa Monica State Beach”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Nearest town
Santa Monica
1.1 km (0.7 mi)
Sky darkness
Bortle 8
City sky
Clearest month
August
14% cloud
Milky Way peak
June
6.0 h window
Golden hour (Oct)
5:47 PM
sunset 6:21 PM

Light at Santa Monica State Beach

Live
Sunrise
7:04 AM
Sunset
6:15 PM
Golden hour AM
6:48 AM – 7:38 AM
Golden hour PM
5:41 PM – 6:31 PM
Blue hour AM
6:38 AM – 6:48 AM
Blue hour PM
6:31 PM – 6:40 PM
Full darkness
7:39 PM – 5:41 AM
Moon
Waxing Gibbous · 71%
Moonrise / set
3:15 PM / 1:27 AM
Day length
11h 11m
Sunrise azimuth
102°
Sunset azimuth
258°
000306091215182124
NightTwilightBlue hourGolden hourDaylight

Times in America/Los Angeles. Golden hour = sun −4° to +6°; blue hour = −6° to −4°.

Clouds at sunrise & sunset

NWS

Hourly sky cover from the National Weather Service. 20–60% cloud often gives the most colorful sunrises and sunsets.

Sunrise & sunset directions

At Santa Monica State Beach the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 61° (ENE) at the June solstice and 118° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 299° (WNW) in June to 242° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 79° in summer but only 33° in winter.

NESW60°30°
June solsticeEquinoxesDecember solstice
DateSunriseAzimuthSunsetAzimuthNoon sunDaylight
March equinox (Mar 20)6:58 AM90° E7:06 PM271° W56°12h 08m
June solstice (Jun 21)5:44 AM61° ENE8:09 PM299° WNW79°14h 25m
September equinox (Sep 22)6:43 AM89° E6:52 PM271° W56°12h 09m
December solstice (Dec 21)6:56 AM118° ESE4:49 PM242° WSW33°9h 53m

Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.

Golden hour & blue hour by month

State parks often protect a signature feature — a gorge, lake or overlook — that is best in early morning before visitors and harsh light arrive.

Month (15th)Blue hour startsSunriseGolden hour endsGolden hour startsSunsetBlue hour endsDaylight
January6:33 AM7:00 AM7:37 AM4:31 PM5:08 PM5:35 PM10h 08m
February6:14 AM6:40 AM7:14 AM5:04 PM5:38 PM6:04 PM10h 59m
March6:40 AM7:05 AM7:38 AM6:29 PM7:02 PM7:27 PM11h 57m
April5:58 AM6:24 AM6:57 AM6:52 PM7:26 PM7:51 PM13h 02m
May5:26 AM5:53 AM6:29 AM7:14 PM7:49 PM8:17 PM13h 56m
June5:14 AM5:43 AM6:20 AM7:31 PM8:08 PM8:37 PM14h 24m
July5:26 AM5:54 AM6:31 AM7:31 PM8:07 PM8:35 PM14h 12m
August5:50 AM6:16 AM6:51 AM7:08 PM7:42 PM8:09 PM13h 26m
September6:13 AM6:38 AM7:11 AM6:29 PM7:02 PM7:27 PM12h 24m
October6:34 AM7:00 AM7:33 AM5:47 PM6:21 PM6:46 PM11h 21m
November6:01 AM6:27 AM7:04 AM4:15 PM4:52 PM5:18 PM10h 24m
December6:25 AM6:53 AM7:31 AM4:09 PM4:47 PM5:15 PM9h 54m

Local time (America/Los Angeles), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.

Milky Way & night sky

From Santa Monica State Beach, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from February through October. June gives the longest window (about 6.0 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 27° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 8 (city sky), so expect visible sky glow; drive away from towns for better results.

MonthCore visible (15th)HoursMax altitudeDirection
JanuaryBelow 10° in darkness—0°—
February4:32 AM – 5:12 AM0.716°SE → SE
March3:45 AM – 5:35 AM1.824°SE → SSE
April1:43 AM – 4:53 AM3.227°SE → S
May11:46 PM – 4:06 AM4.327°SE → SSW
June9:52 PM – 3:52 AM6.027°SE → SW
July9:48 PM – 2:28 AM4.727°SSE → SW
August9:13 PM – 12:23 AM3.227°S → SW
September8:26 PM – 10:26 PM2.024°SSW → SW
October7:44 PM – 8:24 PM0.716°SW → SW
NovemberBelow 10° in darkness—2°—
DecemberBelow 10° in darkness—-18°—

Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.

Estimated sky darkness: 8 Bortle 8 — City sky. Only bright constellations are visible; the sky glows orange or white. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 18.04 mag/arcsec².

Weather & best season

Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show August as the clearest month (about 14% average cloud cover) and January as the cloudiest (42%). July is the warmest month and December the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.

Average cloud cover (%)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F80848793991091101071121018980
Low °F242526303642505143352724
Precip. (in)2.93.11.90.80.40.00.10.00.10.71.02.4

Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.

Photography tips for this state park

  • Day-use fees or passes are common; buy them online before arriving.
  • Check park hours: many state parks close at dusk, which affects sunset and night shooting.
  • Ask rangers about photography permits for commercial work, models or drones.
  • Weekday mornings are the least crowded at popular viewpoints.
  • Trail maps often mark overlooks — combine them with the sun azimuth to plan.
  • Shoot RAW to keep the most latitude for high-contrast sunrise and sunset scenes.

Season: Spring wildflowers and autumn color are peak seasons in most parks.

Suggested gear: Versatile zoom lens, Tripod, Park pass. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.

Permits, drones & access

National Park Service rules. Under federal law (54 U.S.C. 100905), still photography in National Park Service areas needs a permit only when it (1) takes place where members of the public are not allowed, (2) uses models, sets or props that are not part of the location's natural or cultural resources or administrative facilities, or (3) would cause the park to incur additional administrative costs to monitor the activity. Ordinary visitor and most landscape photography needs no permit. Commercial filming rules are separate and have changed in recent years — confirm current requirements with the park before a paid shoot.

Drones: Launching, landing or operating unmanned aircraft (drones) is prohibited in National Park Service units under a 2014 Superintendent's closure (36 CFR 1.5), except where a park has issued specific written approval. Flying from outside the boundary over park land can also violate park rules and disturb wildlife.

Nearby photo spots

Other locations within 40 km of Santa Monica State Beach, closest first.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Santa Monica State Beach?
August has the clearest skies on average; june is best for the milky way core. For light, plan around the first and last hour of sun. Spring wildflowers and autumn color are peak seasons in most parks.
What time is golden hour at Santa Monica State Beach?
In October the evening golden hour starts around 5:47 PM and ends after sunset at about 6:21 PM; the morning golden hour lasts until about 7:33 AM. Use the live widget above for exact times on any date.
Where does the sun rise and set at Santa Monica State Beach?
Sunrise azimuth ranges from about 61° in June to 118° in December; sunset ranges from 299° to 242°. See the sun-path diagram for the full arc.
Can you see the Milky Way from Santa Monica State Beach?
Yes — the core is visible from February to October on moonless nights. The estimated sky quality is Bortle 8 (city sky).
Do you need a permit to photograph at Santa Monica State Beach?
Personal still photography needs no permit in National Park Service areas unless you use models, sets or props, enter closed areas, or the shoot creates extra costs for the park. Drones are prohibited.
How far is Santa Monica State Beach from Santa Monica?
About 1.1 km (0.7 mi) in a straight line; driving distance is usually longer, especially in mountain terrain.

Sources

Location data: Wikidata, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.