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48.3614° N96.5703° WBortle 1Chicago

Old Mill State Park Photography Guide

State Park in Marshall County, Minnesota

  • Bortle 1 sky
  • Sunset azimuth 235°–308°
  • Clearest: July
  • Milky Way Apr–Jul
Photo: Whatisreal at English Wikipedia (Original text: Whatisreal (talk)) · Public domain · source

Old Mill State Park — a state park in Marshall County, Minnesota — is a rewarding subject for landscape photographers. The nearest town is Warren, about 24 km (15 mi) away (Old Mill State Park lies NE of town).

Old Mill State Park is a small Minnesota state park on the Middle River between Argyle and Newfolden on an ancient beach of glacial Lake Agassiz in Marshall County in the northwestern part of the state. It is a 406-acre (164 ha) park.From the Wikipedia article “Old Mill State Park”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Nearest town
Warren
24 km (15 mi)
Sky darkness
Bortle 1
Excellent dark-sky site
Clearest month
July
49% cloud
Milky Way peak
May
1.0 h window
Golden hour (Oct)
5:56 PM
sunset 6:39 PM

Light at Old Mill State Park

Live
Sunrise
7:54 AM
Sunset
6:29 PM
Golden hour AM
7:34 AM – 8:38 AM
Golden hour PM
5:46 PM – 6:49 PM
Blue hour AM
7:22 AM – 7:34 AM
Blue hour PM
6:49 PM – 7:01 PM
Full darkness
8:14 PM – 6:11 AM
Moon
Waxing Gibbous · 70%
Moonrise / set
4:12 PM / 1:22 AM
Day length
10h 35m
Sunrise azimuth
105°
Sunset azimuth
255°
000306091215182124
NightTwilightBlue hourGolden hourDaylight

Times in America/Chicago. Golden hour = sun −4° to +6°; blue hour = −6° to −4°.

Clouds at sunrise & sunset

NWS

Hourly sky cover from the National Weather Service. 20–60% cloud often gives the most colorful sunrises and sunsets.

Sunrise & sunset directions

At Old Mill State Park the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 52° (NE) at the June solstice and 126° (SE) in late December. Sunset moves from 308° (NW) in June to 235° (SW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 65° in summer but only 18° in winter.

NESW60°30°
June solsticeEquinoxesDecember solstice
DateSunriseAzimuthSunsetAzimuthNoon sunDaylight
March equinox (Mar 20)7:30 AM89° E7:39 PM271° W42°12h 09m
June solstice (Jun 21)5:26 AM52° NE9:32 PM308° NW65°16h 06m
September equinox (Sep 22)7:14 AM89° E7:26 PM271° W42°12h 13m
December solstice (Dec 21)8:16 AM126° SE4:35 PM235° SW18°8h 19m

Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.

Golden hour & blue hour by month

State parks often protect a signature feature — a gorge, lake or overlook — that is best in early morning before visitors and harsh light arrive.

Month (15th)Blue hour startsSunriseGolden hour endsGolden hour startsSunsetBlue hour endsDaylight
January7:38 AM8:13 AM9:05 AM4:08 PM4:59 PM5:35 PM8h 46m
February7:02 AM7:34 AM8:19 AM5:04 PM5:48 PM6:20 PM10h 14m
March7:09 AM7:40 AM8:22 AM6:50 PM7:32 PM8:03 PM11h 51m
April6:04 AM6:37 AM7:19 AM7:35 PM8:17 PM8:50 PM13h 40m
May5:10 AM5:47 AM6:33 AM8:14 PM9:00 PM9:37 PM15h 13m
June4:44 AM5:25 AM6:15 AM8:41 PM9:30 PM10:12 PM16h 05m
July5:02 AM5:42 AM6:29 AM8:36 PM9:24 PM10:04 PM15h 43m
August5:47 AM6:21 AM7:04 AM7:59 PM8:42 PM9:17 PM14h 21m
September6:32 AM7:04 AM7:45 AM7:00 PM7:41 PM8:12 PM12h 37m
October7:15 AM7:47 AM8:29 AM5:56 PM6:39 PM7:10 PM10h 52m
November7:00 AM7:35 AM8:23 AM4:00 PM4:49 PM5:23 PM9h 14m
December7:35 AM8:12 AM9:06 AM3:39 PM4:33 PM5:09 PM8h 21m

Local time (America/Chicago), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.

Milky Way & night sky

From Old Mill State Park, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from April through July. May gives the longest window (about 1.0 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 13° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 1 (excellent dark-sky site), which is excellent for astrophotography.

MonthCore visible (15th)HoursMax altitudeDirection
JanuaryBelow 10° in darkness—-6°—
FebruaryBelow 10° in darkness—4°—
MarchBelow 10° in darkness—9°—
April4:03 AM – 4:33 AM0.512°SSE → SSE
May2:07 AM – 3:07 AM1.013°SSE → S
June12:52 AM – 1:52 AM1.013°S → S
July12:13 AM – 1:03 AM0.812°S → SSW
August10:49 PM – 11:09 PM0.311°SSW → SSW
SeptemberBelow 10° in darkness—9°—
OctoberBelow 10° in darkness—4°—
NovemberBelow 10° in darkness—-5°—
DecemberBelow 10° in darkness—-20°—

Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.

Estimated sky darkness: 1 Bortle 1 — Excellent dark-sky site. The Milky Way casts faint shadows; zodiacal light and airglow are obvious. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 21.9 mag/arcsec². Aurora needs roughly Kp 3.0+ to show low on the northern horizon here.

Weather & best season

Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show July as the clearest month (about 49% average cloud cover) and November as the cloudiest (68%). July is the warmest month and January the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.

Average cloud cover (%)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F40477984899410210295856943
Low °F-49-41-36-1223442352412-9-40
Precip. (in)0.60.61.11.43.24.23.02.52.62.20.70.8

Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.

Photography tips for this state park

  • Ask rangers about photography permits for commercial work, models or drones.
  • Weekday mornings are the least crowded at popular viewpoints.
  • Trail maps often mark overlooks — combine them with the sun azimuth to plan.
  • Day-use fees or passes are common; buy them online before arriving.
  • Tell someone where you're going in remote areas and carry the ten essentials.

Season: Spring wildflowers and autumn color are peak seasons in most parks.

Suggested gear: Versatile zoom lens, Tripod, Park pass. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.

Permits, drones & access

Drones: Drone rules in state parks vary by state and even by park — many require a permit or ban recreational drone flights. Check the park's rules and the FAA B4UFLY app before flying.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Old Mill State Park?
July has the clearest skies on average; may is best for the milky way core. For light, plan around the first and last hour of sun. Spring wildflowers and autumn color are peak seasons in most parks.
What time is golden hour at Old Mill State Park?
In October the evening golden hour starts around 5:56 PM and ends after sunset at about 6:39 PM; the morning golden hour lasts until about 8:29 AM. Use the live widget above for exact times on any date.
Where does the sun rise and set at Old Mill State Park?
Sunrise azimuth ranges from about 52° in June to 126° in December; sunset ranges from 308° to 235°. See the sun-path diagram for the full arc.
Can you see the Milky Way from Old Mill State Park?
Yes — the core is visible from April to July on moonless nights. The estimated sky quality is Bortle 1 (excellent dark-sky site).
Do you need a permit to photograph at Old Mill State Park?
Personal photography from public land rarely needs a permit. Commercial shoots, models, large groups and drones may require permission from the land manager — check before you go.
How far is Old Mill State Park from Warren?
About 24 km (15 mi) in a straight line; driving distance is usually longer, especially in mountain terrain.

Sources

Location data: Wikidata, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.