Located in Pipestone County, Minnesota, Split Rock Creek State Park is a state park. It sits roughly 12.0 km (7.5 mi) SSW of Pipestone.
Split Rock Creek State Park is a state park of Minnesota, United States, located in Ihlen, or just south of Pipestone. The Works Progress Administration built a dam in 1938 to create a lake, which provided an opportunity for water recreation in an area of the state with few natural lakes. The dam was constructed of Sioux Quartzite, a hard red rock widely found in the area. A nearby bridge, Split Rock Creek Bridge, was also built by the WPA of Sioux quartzite in 1938. The bridge carries County Road 54 over the creek. It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places as part of the Minnesota Masonry-Arch Highway Bridges MPS.From the Wikipedia article “Split Rock Creek State Park”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Sunrise & sunset directions
At Split Rock Creek State Park the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 56° (NE) at the June solstice and 123° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 305° (NW) in June to 238° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 70° in summer but only 23° in winter.
| Date | Sunrise | Azimuth | Sunset | Azimuth | Noon sun | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March equinox (Mar 20) | 7:30 AM | 90° E | 7:38 PM | 271° W | 46° | 12h 08m |
| June solstice (Jun 21) | 5:44 AM | 56° NE | 9:12 PM | 305° NW | 70° | 15h 28m |
| September equinox (Sep 22) | 7:13 AM | 89° E | 7:25 PM | 271° W | 46° | 12h 11m |
| December solstice (Dec 21) | 7:57 AM | 123° ESE | 4:51 PM | 238° WSW | 23° | 8h 54m |
Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.
Golden hour & blue hour by month
State parks often protect a signature feature — a gorge, lake or overlook — that is best in early morning before visitors and harsh light arrive.
| Month (15th) | Blue hour starts | Sunrise | Golden hour ends | Golden hour starts | Sunset | Blue hour ends | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 7:25 AM | 7:57 AM | 8:43 AM | 4:28 PM | 5:14 PM | 5:46 PM | 9h 16m |
| February | 6:56 AM | 7:25 AM | 8:06 AM | 5:15 PM | 5:56 PM | 6:25 PM | 10h 30m |
| March | 7:10 AM | 7:39 AM | 8:17 AM | 6:54 PM | 7:32 PM | 8:00 PM | 11h 53m |
| April | 6:13 AM | 6:43 AM | 7:22 AM | 7:30 PM | 8:09 PM | 8:39 PM | 13h 26m |
| May | 5:27 AM | 6:01 AM | 6:42 AM | 8:03 PM | 8:45 PM | 9:18 PM | 14h 44m |
| June | 5:07 AM | 5:43 AM | 6:27 AM | 8:26 PM | 9:10 PM | 9:47 PM | 15h 27m |
| July | 5:23 AM | 5:57 AM | 6:40 AM | 8:24 PM | 9:07 PM | 9:41 PM | 15h 09m |
| August | 5:59 AM | 6:30 AM | 7:10 AM | 7:52 PM | 8:31 PM | 9:03 PM | 14h 01m |
| September | 6:36 AM | 7:05 AM | 7:43 AM | 7:00 PM | 7:38 PM | 8:07 PM | 12h 32m |
| October | 7:11 AM | 7:40 AM | 8:20 AM | 6:04 PM | 6:43 PM | 7:12 PM | 11h 03m |
| November | 6:50 AM | 7:21 AM | 8:04 AM | 4:17 PM | 5:01 PM | 5:32 PM | 9h 40m |
| December | 7:21 AM | 7:54 AM | 8:41 AM | 4:02 PM | 4:49 PM | 5:22 PM | 8h 55m |
Local time (America/Chicago), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.
Milky Way & night sky
From Split Rock Creek State Park, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from March through September. June gives the longest window (about 3.7 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 17° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 2 (typical truly dark site), which is excellent for astrophotography.
| Month | Core visible (15th) | Hours | Max altitude | Direction |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | Below 10° in darkness | — | -4° | — |
| February | Below 10° in darkness | — | 8° | — |
| March | 5:18 AM – 5:58 AM | 0.7 | 14° | SSE → SSE |
| April | 3:14 AM – 4:54 AM | 1.7 | 16° | SSE → S |
| May | 1:19 AM – 3:49 AM | 2.5 | 17° | SSE → S |
| June | 11:35 PM – 3:15 AM | 3.7 | 17° | SSE → SSW |
| July | 11:21 PM – 1:51 AM | 2.5 | 17° | S → SSW |
| August | 10:23 PM – 11:53 PM | 1.5 | 16° | S → SSW |
| September | 9:16 PM – 9:46 PM | 0.5 | 13° | SSW → SSW |
| October | Below 10° in darkness | — | 8° | — |
| November | Below 10° in darkness | — | -2° | — |
| December | Below 10° in darkness | — | -20° | — |
Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.
Estimated sky darkness: 2 Bortle 2 — Typical truly dark site. The summer Milky Way shows rich structure; clouds look like black holes in the stars. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 21.7 mag/arcsec². Aurora needs roughly Kp 5.0+ to show low on the northern horizon here.
Weather & best season
Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show July as the clearest month (about 44% average cloud cover) and December as the cloudiest (66%). July is the warmest month and January the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.
Average cloud cover (%)
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| High °F | 51 | 68 | 83 | 90 | 93 | 101 | 108 | 103 | 98 | 88 | 76 | 56 |
| Low °F | -34 | -23 | -20 | 6 | 24 | 43 | 48 | 43 | 33 | 11 | 0 | -17 |
| Precip. (in) | 0.6 | 0.8 | 1.4 | 3.0 | 3.8 | 4.5 | 3.1 | 3.4 | 3.5 | 2.3 | 1.1 | 1.0 |
Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.
Photography tips for this state park
- Day-use fees or passes are common; buy them online before arriving.
- Check park hours: many state parks close at dusk, which affects sunset and night shooting.
- Ask rangers about photography permits for commercial work, models or drones.
- Weekday mornings are the least crowded at popular viewpoints.
- Trail maps often mark overlooks — combine them with the sun azimuth to plan.
- Shoot RAW to keep the most latitude for high-contrast sunrise and sunset scenes.
Season: Spring wildflowers and autumn color are peak seasons in most parks.
Suggested gear: Versatile zoom lens, Tripod, Park pass. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.
Permits, drones & access
Drones: Drone rules in state parks vary by state and even by park — many require a permit or ban recreational drone flights. Check the park's rules and the FAA B4UFLY app before flying.
Nearby photo spots
Other locations within 40 km of Split Rock Creek State Park, closest first.
Waterfall
National Wildlife Refuge
State Park
State ParkFAQ
When is the best time to photograph Split Rock Creek State Park?
What time is golden hour at Split Rock Creek State Park?
Where does the sun rise and set at Split Rock Creek State Park?
Can you see the Milky Way from Split Rock Creek State Park?
Do you need a permit to photograph at Split Rock Creek State Park?
How far is Split Rock Creek State Park from Pipestone?
Sources
Location data: Wikidata, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.