Group cabin area of St. Croix State Park, Minnesota.
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45.9742° N92.5836° WBortle 2Chicago

St. Croix State Park Photography Guide

State Park in Pine County, Minnesota

  • Bortle 2 sky
  • Sunset azimuth 236°–306°
  • Clearest: July
  • Milky Way Apr–Aug
Photo: William Wesen · CC BY-SA 3.0 · source

Located in Pine County, Minnesota, St. Croix State Park is a state park. It sits roughly 23 km (14 mi) NNE of Grantsburg.

St. Croix State Park is a state park in Pine County, Minnesota, USA. The park follows the shore of the St. Croix River for 21 miles (34 km) and contains the last 7 miles (11 km) of the Kettle River. At 33,895 acres (13,717 ha) it is the largest Minnesota state park. It was developed as a Recreational Demonstration Area in the 1930s, and is one of the finest surviving properties of this type in the nation. 164 structures built by the Civilian Conservation Corps and the Works Progress Administration survive, the largest collection of New Deal projects in Minnesota. As a historic district they were listed on the National Register of Historic Places and proclaimed a National Historic Landmark in 1997.From the Wikipedia article “Saint Croix State Park”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Nearest town
Grantsburg
23 km (14 mi)
Sky darkness
Bortle 2
Typical truly dark site
Clearest month
July
49% cloud
Milky Way peak
June
2.8 h window
Golden hour (Oct)
5:45 PM
sunset 6:26 PM

Light at St. Croix State Park

Live
Sunrise
7:34 AM
Sunset
6:17 PM
Golden hour AM
7:16 AM – 8:16 AM
Golden hour PM
5:36 PM – 6:36 PM
Blue hour AM
7:04 AM – 7:16 AM
Blue hour PM
6:36 PM – 6:47 PM
Full darkness
7:57 PM – 5:56 AM
Moon
Waxing Gibbous · 70%
Moonrise / set
3:51 PM / 1:12 AM
Day length
10h 43m
Sunrise azimuth
104°
Sunset azimuth
256°
000306091215182124
NightTwilightBlue hourGolden hourDaylight

Times in America/Chicago. Golden hour = sun −4° to +6°; blue hour = −6° to −4°.

Clouds at sunrise & sunset

NWS

Hourly sky cover from the National Weather Service. 20–60% cloud often gives the most colorful sunrises and sunsets.

Sunrise & sunset directions

At St. Croix State Park the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 54° (NE) at the June solstice and 124° (SE) in late December. Sunset moves from 306° (NW) in June to 236° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 67° in summer but only 21° in winter.

NESW60°30°
June solsticeEquinoxesDecember solstice
DateSunriseAzimuthSunsetAzimuthNoon sunDaylight
March equinox (Mar 20)7:14 AM90° E7:23 PM271° W44°12h 09m
June solstice (Jun 21)5:20 AM54° NE9:05 PM306° NW67°15h 45m
September equinox (Sep 22)6:58 AM89° E7:10 PM271° W44°12h 12m
December solstice (Dec 21)7:50 AM124° SE4:28 PM236° WSW21°8h 38m

Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.

Golden hour & blue hour by month

State parks often protect a signature feature — a gorge, lake or overlook — that is best in early morning before visitors and harsh light arrive.

Month (15th)Blue hour startsSunriseGolden hour endsGolden hour startsSunsetBlue hour endsDaylight
January7:15 AM7:49 AM8:37 AM4:04 PM4:52 PM5:25 PM9h 03m
February6:43 AM7:14 AM7:56 AM4:55 PM5:37 PM6:08 PM10h 23m
March6:54 AM7:24 AM8:04 AM6:37 PM7:16 PM7:46 PM11h 52m
April5:54 AM6:25 AM7:05 AM7:17 PM7:57 PM8:28 PM13h 32m
May5:04 AM5:39 AM6:23 AM7:53 PM8:36 PM9:11 PM14h 57m
June4:41 AM5:20 AM6:06 AM8:17 PM9:03 PM9:42 PM15h 44m
July4:58 AM5:35 AM6:20 AM8:14 PM8:59 PM9:36 PM15h 24m
August5:38 AM6:11 AM6:52 AM7:39 PM8:21 PM8:53 PM14h 10m
September6:19 AM6:49 AM7:29 AM6:44 PM7:24 PM7:54 PM12h 34m
October6:58 AM7:28 AM8:08 AM5:45 PM6:26 PM6:56 PM10h 58m
November6:39 AM7:12 AM7:57 AM3:55 PM4:40 PM5:13 PM9h 29m
December7:12 AM7:46 AM8:36 AM3:36 PM4:26 PM5:01 PM8h 40m

Local time (America/Chicago), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.

Milky Way & night sky

From St. Croix State Park, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from April through August. June gives the longest window (about 2.8 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 15° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 2 (typical truly dark site), which is excellent for astrophotography.

MonthCore visible (15th)HoursMax altitudeDirection
JanuaryBelow 10° in darkness—-5°—
FebruaryBelow 10° in darkness—6°—
March5:26 AM – 5:36 AM0.211°SSE → SSE
April3:17 AM – 4:27 AM1.214°SSE → SSE
May1:19 AM – 3:19 AM2.015°SSE → S
June11:45 PM – 2:35 AM2.815°SSE → SSW
July11:26 PM – 1:16 AM1.815°S → SSW
August10:19 PM – 11:19 PM1.014°SSW → SSW
September9:06 PM – 9:16 PM0.211°SSW → SSW
OctoberBelow 10° in darkness—6°—
NovemberBelow 10° in darkness—-3°—
DecemberBelow 10° in darkness—-20°—

Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.

Estimated sky darkness: 2 Bortle 2 — Typical truly dark site. The summer Milky Way shows rich structure; clouds look like black holes in the stars. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 21.69 mag/arcsec². Aurora needs roughly Kp 4.0+ to show low on the northern horizon here.

Weather & best season

Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show July as the clearest month (about 49% average cloud cover) and December as the cloudiest (69%). July is the warmest month and January the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.

Average cloud cover (%)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F44567783899610510094847059
Low °F-41-28-333243945423010-10-30
Precip. (in)0.71.11.73.14.14.53.73.93.63.11.41.4

Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.

Photography tips for this state park

  • Trail maps often mark overlooks — combine them with the sun azimuth to plan.
  • Day-use fees or passes are common; buy them online before arriving.
  • Check park hours: many state parks close at dusk, which affects sunset and night shooting.
  • Ask rangers about photography permits for commercial work, models or drones.
  • Weekday mornings are the least crowded at popular viewpoints.
  • Bring a spare battery — cold weather and long exposures drain them fast.

Season: Spring wildflowers and autumn color are peak seasons in most parks.

Suggested gear: Versatile zoom lens, Tripod, Park pass. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.

Permits, drones & access

Drones: Drone rules in state parks vary by state and even by park — many require a permit or ban recreational drone flights. Check the park's rules and the FAA B4UFLY app before flying.

Nearby photo spots

Other locations within 40 km of St. Croix State Park, closest first.

Campgrounds nearby (Recreation.gov)

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph St. Croix State Park?
July has the clearest skies on average; june is best for the milky way core. For light, plan around the first and last hour of sun. Spring wildflowers and autumn color are peak seasons in most parks.
What time is golden hour at St. Croix State Park?
In October the evening golden hour starts around 5:45 PM and ends after sunset at about 6:26 PM; the morning golden hour lasts until about 8:08 AM. Use the live widget above for exact times on any date.
Where does the sun rise and set at St. Croix State Park?
Sunrise azimuth ranges from about 54° in June to 124° in December; sunset ranges from 306° to 236°. See the sun-path diagram for the full arc.
Can you see the Milky Way from St. Croix State Park?
Yes — the core is visible from April to August on moonless nights. The estimated sky quality is Bortle 2 (typical truly dark site).
Do you need a permit to photograph at St. Croix State Park?
Personal photography from public land rarely needs a permit. Commercial shoots, models, large groups and drones may require permission from the land manager — check before you go.
How far is St. Croix State Park from Grantsburg?
About 23 km (14 mi) in a straight line; driving distance is usually longer, especially in mountain terrain.

Sources

Location data: Wikidata, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.