This is a photograph of Menard-Valle House/Store on Merchant Street in Ste. Geneviève, Missouri.
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37.9800° N90.0447° WBortle 5Chicago

Felix Vallé House State Historic Site Photography Guide

State Park in Sainte Genevieve County, Missouri

  • Bortle 5 sky
  • Sunset azimuth 241°–301°
  • Clearest: September
  • Milky Way Mar–Sep
Photo: Charles Houchin · CC BY 3.0 · source

Located in Sainte Genevieve County, Missouri, Felix Vallé House State Historic Site is a state park. It lies in or next to Ste. Geneviève National Historical Park, so park hours, fees and rules apply.

The Felix Vallé House State Historic Site is a state-owned historic preserve comprising the Felix Vallé House and other early 19th-century buildings in Ste. Genevieve, Missouri. It is managed by the Missouri Department of Natural Resources.From the Wikipedia article “Felix Vallé House State Historic Site”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Nearest town
Sainte Genevieve
300 m
Sky darkness
Bortle 5
Suburban sky
Clearest month
September
43% cloud
Milky Way peak
June
5.3 h window
Golden hour (Oct)
5:48 PM
sunset 6:24 PM

Light at Felix Vallé House State Historic Site

Live
Sunrise
7:14 AM
Sunset
6:17 PM
Golden hour AM
6:58 AM – 7:50 AM
Golden hour PM
5:41 PM – 6:33 PM
Blue hour AM
6:47 AM – 6:58 AM
Blue hour PM
6:33 PM – 6:44 PM
Full darkness
7:45 PM – 5:47 AM
Moon
Waxing Gibbous · 70%
Moonrise / set
3:25 PM / 1:21 AM
Day length
11h 03m
Sunrise azimuth
103°
Sunset azimuth
258°
000306091215182124
NightTwilightBlue hourGolden hourDaylight

Times in America/Chicago. Golden hour = sun −4° to +6°; blue hour = −6° to −4°.

Clouds at sunrise & sunset

NWS

Hourly sky cover from the National Weather Service. 20–60% cloud often gives the most colorful sunrises and sunsets.

Sunrise & sunset directions

At Felix Vallé House State Historic Site the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 59° (ENE) at the June solstice and 120° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 301° (WNW) in June to 241° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 75° in summer but only 29° in winter.

NESW60°30°
June solsticeEquinoxesDecember solstice
DateSunriseAzimuthSunsetAzimuthNoon sunDaylight
March equinox (Mar 20)7:05 AM90° E7:12 PM271° W52°12h 08m
June solstice (Jun 21)5:39 AM59° ENE8:27 PM301° WNW75°14h 48m
September equinox (Sep 22)6:49 AM89° E6:59 PM271° W52°12h 10m
December solstice (Dec 21)7:13 AM120° ESE4:45 PM241° WSW29°9h 31m

Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.

Golden hour & blue hour by month

State parks often protect a signature feature — a gorge, lake or overlook — that is best in early morning before visitors and harsh light arrive.

Month (15th)Blue hour startsSunriseGolden hour endsGolden hour startsSunsetBlue hour endsDaylight
January6:47 AM7:16 AM7:55 AM4:25 PM5:05 PM5:34 PM9h 49m
February6:24 AM6:51 AM7:28 AM5:03 PM5:39 PM6:06 PM10h 48m
March6:46 AM7:12 AM7:47 AM6:33 PM7:08 PM7:34 PM11h 55m
April5:58 AM6:25 AM7:01 AM7:01 PM7:36 PM8:03 PM13h 11m
May5:21 AM5:51 AM6:28 AM7:27 PM8:04 PM8:34 PM14h 13m
June5:07 AM5:38 AM6:17 AM7:46 PM8:25 PM8:56 PM14h 47m
July5:20 AM5:50 AM6:29 AM7:45 PM8:23 PM8:54 PM14h 33m
August5:48 AM6:16 AM6:52 AM7:19 PM7:55 PM8:23 PM13h 39m
September6:16 AM6:43 AM7:17 AM6:35 PM7:10 PM7:36 PM12h 27m
October6:43 AM7:09 AM7:45 AM5:48 PM6:24 PM6:50 PM11h 15m
November6:14 AM6:42 AM7:20 AM4:11 PM4:50 PM5:18 PM10h 08m
December6:40 AM7:10 AM7:51 AM4:01 PM4:43 PM5:12 PM9h 33m

Local time (America/Chicago), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.

Milky Way & night sky

From Felix Vallé House State Historic Site, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from March through September. June gives the longest window (about 5.3 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 23° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 5 (suburban sky), so expect visible sky glow; drive away from towns for better results.

MonthCore visible (15th)HoursMax altitudeDirection
JanuaryBelow 10° in darkness—-1°—
February4:57 AM – 5:17 AM0.313°SE → SE
March4:05 AM – 5:35 AM1.519°SE → SSE
April2:09 AM – 4:49 AM2.723°SE → S
May12:09 AM – 3:59 AM3.823°SE → S
June10:20 PM – 3:40 AM5.323°SE → SW
July10:14 PM – 2:14 AM4.023°SSE → SW
August9:33 PM – 12:13 AM2.723°S → SW
September8:39 PM – 10:09 PM1.520°SSW → SW
October7:51 PM – 8:11 PM0.313°SW → SW
NovemberBelow 10° in darkness—1°—
DecemberBelow 10° in darkness—-19°—

Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.

Estimated sky darkness: 5 Bortle 5 — Suburban sky. The Milky Way is weak near the horizon and washed out overhead; long exposures pick up a sky glow. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 20.41 mag/arcsec². Aurora needs roughly Kp 8.0+ to show low on the northern horizon here.

Weather & best season

Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show September as the clearest month (about 43% average cloud cover) and February as the cloudiest (64%). July is the warmest month and January the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.

Average cloud cover (%)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F7073838795110111107100958171
Low °F-5-1621324753493824120
Precip. (in)2.53.44.35.45.53.63.93.93.23.74.13.2

Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.

Photography tips for this state park

  • Check park hours: many state parks close at dusk, which affects sunset and night shooting.
  • Ask rangers about photography permits for commercial work, models or drones.
  • Weekday mornings are the least crowded at popular viewpoints.
  • Trail maps often mark overlooks — combine them with the sun azimuth to plan.
  • Day-use fees or passes are common; buy them online before arriving.
  • Scout in daylight if you plan to shoot at night or before sunrise.

Season: Spring wildflowers and autumn color are peak seasons in most parks.

Suggested gear: Versatile zoom lens, Tripod, Park pass. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.

Permits, drones & access

National Park Service rules. Under federal law (54 U.S.C. 100905), still photography in National Park Service areas needs a permit only when it (1) takes place where members of the public are not allowed, (2) uses models, sets or props that are not part of the location's natural or cultural resources or administrative facilities, or (3) would cause the park to incur additional administrative costs to monitor the activity. Ordinary visitor and most landscape photography needs no permit. Commercial filming rules are separate and have changed in recent years — confirm current requirements with the park before a paid shoot.

Drones: Launching, landing or operating unmanned aircraft (drones) is prohibited in National Park Service units under a 2014 Superintendent's closure (36 CFR 1.5), except where a park has issued specific written approval. Flying from outside the boundary over park land can also violate park rules and disturb wildlife.

Nearby photo spots

Other locations within 40 km of Felix Vallé House State Historic Site, closest first.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Felix Vallé House State Historic Site?
September has the clearest skies on average; june is best for the milky way core. For light, plan around the first and last hour of sun. Spring wildflowers and autumn color are peak seasons in most parks.
What time is golden hour at Felix Vallé House State Historic Site?
In October the evening golden hour starts around 5:48 PM and ends after sunset at about 6:24 PM; the morning golden hour lasts until about 7:45 AM. Use the live widget above for exact times on any date.
Where does the sun rise and set at Felix Vallé House State Historic Site?
Sunrise azimuth ranges from about 59° in June to 120° in December; sunset ranges from 301° to 241°. See the sun-path diagram for the full arc.
Can you see the Milky Way from Felix Vallé House State Historic Site?
Yes — the core is visible from March to September on moonless nights. The estimated sky quality is Bortle 5 (suburban sky).
Do you need a permit to photograph at Felix Vallé House State Historic Site?
Personal still photography needs no permit in National Park Service areas unless you use models, sets or props, enter closed areas, or the shoot creates extra costs for the park. Drones are prohibited.
How far is Felix Vallé House State Historic Site from Sainte Genevieve?
About 300 m in a straight line; driving distance is usually longer, especially in mountain terrain.

Sources

Location data: Wikidata, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.