The CCC-built picnic shelter at Mark Twain State Park in Monroe County, Missouri. The shelter is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
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39.4917° N91.8014° WBortle 2Chicago

Mark Twain State Park Photography Guide

State Park in Monroe County, Missouri

  • Bortle 2 sky
  • Sunset azimuth 240°–302°
  • Clearest: September
  • Milky Way Mar–Sep
Photo: TheCatalyst31 · CC0 · source

Located in Monroe County, Missouri, Mark Twain State Park is a state park. It sits roughly 17.2 km (10.7 mi) E of Paris.

Mark Twain State Park is a public recreation area encompassing 2,788 acres (1,128 ha) on Mark Twain Lake in Monroe County, Missouri. The state park offers water recreation, hiking trails, and campgrounds. It is adjacent to the Mark Twain Birthplace State Historic Site. The Mark Twain State Park Picnic Shelter at Buzzard's Roost is a historic picnic shelter located at Mark Twain State Park. The shelter was built about 1941 by an all African-American Civilian Conservation Corps company. The shelter is constructed of stone in a rustic style. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985.From the Wikipedia article “Mark Twain State Park”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Nearest town
Paris
17.2 km (10.7 mi)
Sky darkness
Bortle 2
Typical truly dark site
Clearest month
September
42% cloud
Milky Way peak
June
5.0 h window
Golden hour (Oct)
5:53 PM
sunset 6:30 PM

Light at Mark Twain State Park

Live
Sunrise
7:23 AM
Sunset
6:22 PM
Golden hour AM
7:06 AM – 8:00 AM
Golden hour PM
5:46 PM – 6:39 PM
Blue hour AM
6:56 AM – 7:06 AM
Blue hour PM
6:39 PM – 6:50 PM
Full darkness
7:52 PM – 5:54 AM
Moon
Waxing Gibbous · 70%
Moonrise / set
3:35 PM / 1:25 AM
Day length
10h 59m
Sunrise azimuth
103°
Sunset azimuth
257°
000306091215182124
NightTwilightBlue hourGolden hourDaylight

Times in America/Chicago. Golden hour = sun −4° to +6°; blue hour = −6° to −4°.

Clouds at sunrise & sunset

NWS

Hourly sky cover from the National Weather Service. 20–60% cloud often gives the most colorful sunrises and sunsets.

Sunrise & sunset directions

At Mark Twain State Park the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 58° (ENE) at the June solstice and 120° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 302° (WNW) in June to 240° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 74° in summer but only 27° in winter.

NESW60°30°
June solsticeEquinoxesDecember solstice
DateSunriseAzimuthSunsetAzimuthNoon sunDaylight
March equinox (Mar 20)7:12 AM90° E7:19 PM271° W50°12h 08m
June solstice (Jun 21)5:41 AM58° ENE8:39 PM302° WNW74°14h 58m
September equinox (Sep 22)6:56 AM89° E7:06 PM271° W51°12h 10m
December solstice (Dec 21)7:25 AM120° ESE4:47 PM240° WSW27°9h 23m

Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.

Golden hour & blue hour by month

State parks often protect a signature feature — a gorge, lake or overlook — that is best in early morning before visitors and harsh light arrive.

Month (15th)Blue hour startsSunriseGolden hour endsGolden hour startsSunsetBlue hour endsDaylight
January6:57 AM7:27 AM8:08 AM4:27 PM5:08 PM5:37 PM9h 41m
February6:33 AM7:00 AM7:38 AM5:07 PM5:44 PM6:12 PM10h 44m
March6:53 AM7:20 AM7:55 AM6:39 PM7:14 PM7:41 PM11h 55m
April6:03 AM6:31 AM7:07 AM7:09 PM7:45 PM8:13 PM13h 14m
May5:24 AM5:54 AM6:33 AM7:36 PM8:15 PM8:45 PM14h 21m
June5:08 AM5:40 AM6:21 AM7:56 PM8:37 PM9:09 PM14h 57m
July5:22 AM5:53 AM6:32 AM7:55 PM8:34 PM9:06 PM14h 41m
August5:52 AM6:21 AM6:57 AM7:28 PM8:05 PM8:33 PM13h 44m
September6:22 AM6:49 AM7:25 AM6:42 PM7:18 PM7:45 PM12h 28m
October6:51 AM7:18 AM7:54 AM5:53 PM6:30 PM6:57 PM11h 12m
November6:23 AM6:52 AM7:32 AM4:14 PM4:53 PM5:22 PM10h 01m
December6:51 AM7:21 AM8:04 AM4:03 PM4:45 PM5:15 PM9h 24m

Local time (America/Chicago), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.

Milky Way & night sky

From Mark Twain State Park, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from March through September. June gives the longest window (about 5.0 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 22° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 2 (typical truly dark site), which is excellent for astrophotography.

MonthCore visible (15th)HoursMax altitudeDirection
JanuaryBelow 10° in darkness—-3°—
February5:14 AM – 5:24 AM0.212°SE → SE
March4:24 AM – 5:44 AM1.318°SE → SSE
April2:21 AM – 4:51 AM2.521°SE → S
May12:24 AM – 3:54 AM3.522°SE → S
June10:38 PM – 3:38 AM5.022°SE → SSW
July10:30 PM – 2:10 AM3.722°S → SW
August9:45 PM – 12:05 AM2.321°S → SW
September8:49 PM – 10:09 PM1.318°SSW → SW
October7:59 PM – 8:09 PM0.212°SW → SW
NovemberBelow 10° in darkness—0°—
DecemberBelow 10° in darkness—-19°—

Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.

Estimated sky darkness: 2 Bortle 2 — Typical truly dark site. The summer Milky Way shows rich structure; clouds look like black holes in the stars. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 21.74 mag/arcsec². Aurora needs roughly Kp 7.0+ to show low on the northern horizon here.

Weather & best season

Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show September as the clearest month (about 42% average cloud cover) and February as the cloudiest (65%). July is the warmest month and January the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.

Average cloud cover (%)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F6775798793107108107103938072
Low °F-16-9-3193346514836209-10
Precip. (in)1.82.22.94.24.84.84.13.83.43.42.42.2

Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.

Photography tips for this state park

  • Weekday mornings are the least crowded at popular viewpoints.
  • Trail maps often mark overlooks — combine them with the sun azimuth to plan.
  • Day-use fees or passes are common; buy them online before arriving.
  • Check park hours: many state parks close at dusk, which affects sunset and night shooting.
  • Ask rangers about photography permits for commercial work, models or drones.
  • Check road and trail conditions with the managing agency before you go.

Season: Spring wildflowers and autumn color are peak seasons in most parks.

Suggested gear: Versatile zoom lens, Tripod, Park pass. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.

Permits, drones & access

Drones: Drone rules in state parks vary by state and even by park — many require a permit or ban recreational drone flights. Check the park's rules and the FAA B4UFLY app before flying.

Nearby photo spots

Other locations within 40 km of Mark Twain State Park, closest first.

Campgrounds nearby (Recreation.gov)

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Mark Twain State Park?
September has the clearest skies on average; june is best for the milky way core. For light, plan around the first and last hour of sun. Spring wildflowers and autumn color are peak seasons in most parks.
What time is golden hour at Mark Twain State Park?
In October the evening golden hour starts around 5:53 PM and ends after sunset at about 6:30 PM; the morning golden hour lasts until about 7:54 AM. Use the live widget above for exact times on any date.
Where does the sun rise and set at Mark Twain State Park?
Sunrise azimuth ranges from about 58° in June to 120° in December; sunset ranges from 302° to 240°. See the sun-path diagram for the full arc.
Can you see the Milky Way from Mark Twain State Park?
Yes — the core is visible from March to September on moonless nights. The estimated sky quality is Bortle 2 (typical truly dark site).
Do you need a permit to photograph at Mark Twain State Park?
Personal photography from public land rarely needs a permit. Commercial shoots, models, large groups and drones may require permission from the land manager — check before you go.
How far is Mark Twain State Park from Paris?
About 17.2 km (10.7 mi) in a straight line; driving distance is usually longer, especially in mountain terrain.

Sources

Location data: Wikidata, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.