S
  1. Home
  2. State Parks
  3. Montana
  4. Cascade County
  5. Sluice Boxes State Park
47.1639° N110.9510° WBortle 2Denver

Sluice Boxes State Park Photography Guide

State Park in Cascade County, Montana

  • Bortle 2 sky
  • Sunset azimuth 235°–307°
  • Clearest: July
  • Milky Way Apr–Aug
Photo: David J Laporte from Nanaimo, BC, Canada · CC BY 2.0 · source

Located in Cascade County, Montana, Sluice Boxes State Park is a state park. It sits roughly 42 km (26 mi) SSE of Malmstrom Air Force Base.

Sluice Boxes State Park is a public recreation area in the Little Belt Mountains of Montana, United States, located twelve miles (19 km) south of Belt on the Kings Hill Scenic Byway. The state park is highlighted by large cliffs and ledges where the northernmost eight miles of the Belt Creek canyon winds out of the Little Belt Mountains. Remains of the area's mining and railroading days are found throughout the canyon. The park offers fishing, hiking, floating, picnicking, and backcountry camping.From the Wikipedia article “Sluice Boxes State Park”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Nearest town
Malmstrom Air Force Base
42 km (26 mi)
Sky darkness
Bortle 2
Typical truly dark site
Clearest month
July
38% cloud
Milky Way peak
June
2.0 h window
Golden hour (Oct)
5:56 PM
sunset 6:38 PM

Light at Sluice Boxes State Park

Live
Sunrise
7:50 AM
Sunset
6:29 PM
Golden hour AM
7:31 AM – 8:32 AM
Golden hour PM
5:46 PM – 6:48 PM
Blue hour AM
7:19 AM – 7:31 AM
Blue hour PM
6:48 PM – 7:00 PM
Full darkness
8:11 PM – 6:09 AM
Moon
Waxing Gibbous · 71%
Moonrise / set
4:08 PM / 1:26 AM
Day length
10h 39m
Sunrise azimuth
105°
Sunset azimuth
256°
000306091215182124
NightTwilightBlue hourGolden hourDaylight

Times in America/Denver. Golden hour = sun −4° to +6°; blue hour = −6° to −4°.

Clouds at sunrise & sunset

NWS

Hourly sky cover from the National Weather Service. 20–60% cloud often gives the most colorful sunrises and sunsets.

Sunrise & sunset directions

At Sluice Boxes State Park the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 53° (NE) at the June solstice and 125° (SE) in late December. Sunset moves from 307° (NW) in June to 235° (SW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 66° in summer but only 19° in winter.

NESW60°30°
June solsticeEquinoxesDecember solstice
DateSunriseAzimuthSunsetAzimuthNoon sunDaylight
March equinox (Mar 20)7:28 AM89° E7:37 PM271° W43°12h 09m
June solstice (Jun 21)5:29 AM53° NE9:24 PM307° NW66°15h 55m
September equinox (Sep 22)7:11 AM89° E7:23 PM271° W43°12h 12m
December solstice (Dec 21)8:08 AM125° SE4:37 PM235° SW19°8h 29m

Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.

Golden hour & blue hour by month

State parks often protect a signature feature — a gorge, lake or overlook — that is best in early morning before visitors and harsh light arrive.

Month (15th)Blue hour startsSunriseGolden hour endsGolden hour startsSunsetBlue hour endsDaylight
January7:32 AM8:06 AM8:56 AM4:12 PM5:01 PM5:36 PM8h 55m
February6:58 AM7:30 AM8:13 AM5:05 PM5:48 PM6:20 PM10h 19m
March7:07 AM7:38 AM8:18 AM6:49 PM7:30 PM8:00 PM11h 52m
April6:04 AM6:36 AM7:17 AM7:31 PM8:13 PM8:45 PM13h 36m
May5:13 AM5:49 AM6:33 AM8:09 PM8:53 PM9:30 PM15h 05m
June4:48 AM5:28 AM6:16 AM8:34 PM9:22 PM10:02 PM15h 54m
July5:06 AM5:44 AM6:30 AM8:31 PM9:17 PM9:55 PM15h 33m
August5:48 AM6:22 AM7:04 AM7:55 PM8:37 PM9:10 PM14h 15m
September6:31 AM7:02 AM7:42 AM6:57 PM7:38 PM8:08 PM12h 36m
October7:12 AM7:43 AM8:24 AM5:56 PM6:38 PM7:09 PM10h 55m
November6:55 AM7:29 AM8:16 AM4:03 PM4:50 PM5:23 PM9h 22m
December7:29 AM8:04 AM8:56 AM3:43 PM4:35 PM5:11 PM8h 31m

Local time (America/Denver), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.

Milky Way & night sky

From Sluice Boxes State Park, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from April through August. June gives the longest window (about 2.0 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 14° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 2 (typical truly dark site), which is excellent for astrophotography.

MonthCore visible (15th)HoursMax altitudeDirection
JanuaryBelow 10° in darkness—-6°—
FebruaryBelow 10° in darkness—5°—
March5:52 AM – 5:52 AM0.010°SSE → SSE
April3:47 AM – 4:37 AM0.813°SSE → SSE
May1:55 AM – 3:25 AM1.514°SSE → S
June12:22 AM – 2:22 AM2.014°SSE → S
July11:56 PM – 1:16 AM1.314°S → SSW
August10:40 PM – 11:20 PM0.712°SSW → SSW
SeptemberBelow 10° in darkness—10°—
OctoberBelow 10° in darkness—5°—
NovemberBelow 10° in darkness—-4°—
DecemberBelow 10° in darkness—-20°—

Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.

Estimated sky darkness: 2 Bortle 2 — Typical truly dark site. The summer Milky Way shows rich structure; clouds look like black holes in the stars. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 21.89 mag/arcsec². Aurora needs roughly Kp 4.0+ to show low on the northern horizon here.

Weather & best season

Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show July as the clearest month (about 38% average cloud cover) and March as the cloudiest (71%). July is the warmest month and February the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.

Average cloud cover (%)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F5661758490981029992866956
Low °F-30-27-31720344238194-12-19
Precip. (in)1.01.11.12.33.03.21.41.61.71.61.11.0

Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.

Photography tips for this state park

  • Ask rangers about photography permits for commercial work, models or drones.
  • Weekday mornings are the least crowded at popular viewpoints.
  • Trail maps often mark overlooks — combine them with the sun azimuth to plan.
  • Day-use fees or passes are common; buy them online before arriving.
  • Check park hours: many state parks close at dusk, which affects sunset and night shooting.
  • Tell someone where you're going in remote areas and carry the ten essentials.

Season: Spring wildflowers and autumn color are peak seasons in most parks.

Suggested gear: Versatile zoom lens, Tripod, Park pass. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.

Permits, drones & access

Drones: Drone rules in state parks vary by state and even by park — many require a permit or ban recreational drone flights. Check the park's rules and the FAA B4UFLY app before flying.

Nearby photo spots

Other locations within 40 km of Sluice Boxes State Park, closest first.

Campgrounds nearby (Recreation.gov)

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Sluice Boxes State Park?
July has the clearest skies on average; june is best for the milky way core. For light, plan around the first and last hour of sun. Spring wildflowers and autumn color are peak seasons in most parks.
What time is golden hour at Sluice Boxes State Park?
In October the evening golden hour starts around 5:56 PM and ends after sunset at about 6:38 PM; the morning golden hour lasts until about 8:24 AM. Use the live widget above for exact times on any date.
Where does the sun rise and set at Sluice Boxes State Park?
Sunrise azimuth ranges from about 53° in June to 125° in December; sunset ranges from 307° to 235°. See the sun-path diagram for the full arc.
Can you see the Milky Way from Sluice Boxes State Park?
Yes — the core is visible from April to August on moonless nights. The estimated sky quality is Bortle 2 (typical truly dark site).
Do you need a permit to photograph at Sluice Boxes State Park?
Personal photography from public land rarely needs a permit. Commercial shoots, models, large groups and drones may require permission from the land manager — check before you go.
How far is Sluice Boxes State Park from Malmstrom Air Force Base?
About 42 km (26 mi) in a straight line; driving distance is usually longer, especially in mountain terrain.

Sources

Location data: Wikidata, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.