Photograph by . The Tongue River in Icelandic State Park, Pembina County, 23 August 2004.
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48.7792° N97.7529° WBortle 1Chicago

Icelandic State Park Photography Guide

State Park in Pembina County, North Dakota

  • Bortle 1 sky
  • Sunset azimuth 234°–309°
  • Clearest: July
  • Milky Way May–Jul
Photo: Tim Kiser aka. Malepheasant at en.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 2.5 · source

Icelandic State Park — a state park in Pembina County, North Dakota — is a classic subject for landscape photographers. It sits roughly 9.7 km (6.0 mi) W of Cavalier.

Icelandic State Park is a public recreation area on the north shore of Lake Renwick, six miles (9.7 km) west of Cavalier in Akra Township, Pembina County, North Dakota. The state park encompasses more than 900 acres (360 ha), two hundred of which are wooded. The park features a beach, museum, historic buildings, the Pioneer Heritage Center, and the Gunlogson State Nature Preserve.From the Wikipedia article “Icelandic State Park”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Nearest town
Cavalier
9.7 km (6.0 mi)
Sky darkness
Bortle 1
Excellent dark-sky site
Clearest month
July
49% cloud
Milky Way peak
June
2.7 h window
Golden hour (Oct)
6:00 PM
sunset 6:43 PM

Light at Icelandic State Park

Live
Sunrise
7:59 AM
Sunset
6:33 PM
Golden hour AM
7:40 AM – 8:43 AM
Golden hour PM
5:50 PM – 6:53 PM
Blue hour AM
7:27 AM – 7:40 AM
Blue hour PM
6:53 PM – 7:05 PM
Full darkness
8:19 PM – 6:16 AM
Moon
Waxing Gibbous · 70%
Moonrise / set
4:18 PM / 1:26 AM
Day length
10h 34m
Sunrise azimuth
105°
Sunset azimuth
255°
000306091215182124
NightTwilightBlue hourGolden hourDaylight

Times in America/Chicago. Golden hour = sun −4° to +6°; blue hour = −6° to −4°.

Clouds at sunrise & sunset

NWS

Hourly sky cover from the National Weather Service. 20–60% cloud often gives the most colorful sunrises and sunsets.

Sunrise & sunset directions

At Icelandic State Park the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 52° (NE) at the June solstice and 126° (SE) in late December. Sunset moves from 309° (NW) in June to 234° (SW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 65° in summer but only 18° in winter.

NESW60°30°
June solsticeEquinoxesDecember solstice
DateSunriseAzimuthSunsetAzimuthNoon sunDaylight
March equinox (Mar 20)7:35 AM89° E7:44 PM271° W41°12h 09m
June solstice (Jun 21)5:29 AM52° NE9:39 PM309° NW65°16h 10m
September equinox (Sep 22)7:18 AM89° E7:31 PM272° W41°12h 13m
December solstice (Dec 21)8:22 AM126° SE4:38 PM234° SW18°8h 15m

Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.

Golden hour & blue hour by month

State parks often protect a signature feature — a gorge, lake or overlook — that is best in early morning before visitors and harsh light arrive.

Month (15th)Blue hour startsSunriseGolden hour endsGolden hour startsSunsetBlue hour endsDaylight
January7:44 AM8:20 AM9:12 AM4:11 PM5:02 PM5:38 PM8h 43m
February7:07 AM7:40 AM8:25 AM5:07 PM5:52 PM6:25 PM10h 12m
March7:14 AM7:45 AM8:27 AM6:55 PM7:36 PM8:08 PM11h 51m
April6:08 AM6:41 AM7:23 AM7:40 PM8:22 PM8:56 PM13h 42m
May5:12 AM5:50 AM6:37 AM8:20 PM9:06 PM9:44 PM15h 16m
June4:46 AM5:28 AM6:18 AM8:47 PM9:37 PM10:19 PM16h 08m
July5:04 AM5:45 AM6:33 AM8:42 PM9:31 PM10:11 PM15h 46m
August5:50 AM6:25 AM7:09 AM8:04 PM8:48 PM9:23 PM14h 23m
September6:37 AM7:08 AM7:50 AM7:04 PM7:46 PM8:18 PM12h 37m
October7:20 AM7:52 AM8:35 AM6:00 PM6:43 PM7:15 PM10h 51m
November7:06 AM7:41 AM8:30 AM4:03 PM4:52 PM5:27 PM9h 12m
December7:41 AM8:18 AM9:13 AM3:41 PM4:36 PM5:13 PM8h 17m

Local time (America/Chicago), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.

Milky Way & night sky

From Icelandic State Park, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from May through July. June gives the longest window (about 2.7 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 12° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 1 (excellent dark-sky site), which is excellent for astrophotography.

MonthCore visible (15th)HoursMax altitudeDirection
JanuaryBelow 10° in darkness—-5°—
FebruaryBelow 10° in darkness—4°—
MarchBelow 10° in darkness—9°—
April4:21 AM – 4:31 AM0.211°SSE → SSE
May2:18 AM – 3:08 AM0.812°SSE → S
June12:19 AM – 2:59 AM2.712°SSE → SSW
July12:27 AM – 1:07 AM0.712°S → SSW
August10:57 PM – 10:57 PM0.010°SSW → SSW
SeptemberBelow 10° in darkness—8°—
OctoberBelow 10° in darkness—4°—
NovemberBelow 10° in darkness—-5°—
DecemberBelow 10° in darkness—-20°—

Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.

Estimated sky darkness: 1 Bortle 1 — Excellent dark-sky site. The Milky Way casts faint shadows; zodiacal light and airglow are obvious. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 21.94 mag/arcsec². Aurora needs roughly Kp 3.0+ to show low on the northern horizon here.

Weather & best season

Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show July as the clearest month (about 49% average cloud cover) and November as the cloudiest (68%). July is the warmest month and January the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.

Average cloud cover (%)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F465079869198104102100856944
Low °F-45-37-324213543372715-8-34
Precip. (in)0.60.61.01.43.54.23.02.42.41.80.70.8

Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.

Photography tips for this state park

  • Weekday mornings are the least crowded at popular viewpoints.
  • Trail maps often mark overlooks — combine them with the sun azimuth to plan.
  • Day-use fees or passes are common; buy them online before arriving.
  • Check park hours: many state parks close at dusk, which affects sunset and night shooting.
  • Check road and trail conditions with the managing agency before you go.

Season: Spring wildflowers and autumn color are peak seasons in most parks.

Suggested gear: Versatile zoom lens, Tripod, Park pass. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.

Permits, drones & access

Drones: Drone rules in state parks vary by state and even by park — many require a permit or ban recreational drone flights. Check the park's rules and the FAA B4UFLY app before flying.

Nearby photo spots

Other locations within 40 km of Icelandic State Park, closest first.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Icelandic State Park?
July has the clearest skies on average; june is best for the milky way core. For light, plan around the first and last hour of sun. Spring wildflowers and autumn color are peak seasons in most parks.
What time is golden hour at Icelandic State Park?
In October the evening golden hour starts around 6:00 PM and ends after sunset at about 6:43 PM; the morning golden hour lasts until about 8:35 AM. Use the live widget above for exact times on any date.
Where does the sun rise and set at Icelandic State Park?
Sunrise azimuth ranges from about 52° in June to 126° in December; sunset ranges from 309° to 234°. See the sun-path diagram for the full arc.
Can you see the Milky Way from Icelandic State Park?
Yes — the core is visible from May to July on moonless nights. The estimated sky quality is Bortle 1 (excellent dark-sky site).
Do you need a permit to photograph at Icelandic State Park?
Personal photography from public land rarely needs a permit. Commercial shoots, models, large groups and drones may require permission from the land manager — check before you go.
How far is Icelandic State Park from Cavalier?
About 9.7 km (6.0 mi) in a straight line; driving distance is usually longer, especially in mountain terrain.

Sources

Location data: Wikidata, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.