The Balmorhea State Park swimming pool near Balmorhea, Texas, United States. The pool is formed by water discharged from San Salomon Springs.
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30.9444° N103.7830° WBortle 1Chicago

Balmorhea State Park Photography Guide

State Park in Reeves County, Texas

  • Bortle 1 sky
  • Sunset azimuth 243°–298°
  • Clearest: October
  • Milky Way Feb–Oct
Photo: Larry D. Moore · CC BY 4.0 · source

Balmorhea State Park — a state park in Reeves County, Texas — is a popular subject for landscape photographers. It sits roughly 41 km (25 mi) NNE of Fort Davis.

Balmorhea State Park is a 46-acre (19 ha) state park located on the San Solomon Springs in Reeves County, Texas, opened in 1968. The closest city is Balmorhea, Texas. Texas Parks and Wildlife Department manages the park. The park is best known for its large spring-fed swimming pool. The park is open year-round, and visitation is capped at 900 people per day.From the Wikipedia article “Balmorhea State Park”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Nearest town
Fort Davis
41 km (25 mi)
Sky darkness
Bortle 1
Excellent dark-sky site
Clearest month
October
31% cloud
Milky Way peak
June
6.5 h window
Golden hour (Oct)
6:52 PM
sunset 7:25 PM

Light at Balmorhea State Park

Live
Sunrise
8:02 AM
Sunset
7:19 PM
Golden hour AM
7:47 AM – 8:35 AM
Golden hour PM
6:46 PM – 7:34 PM
Blue hour AM
7:37 AM – 7:47 AM
Blue hour PM
7:34 PM – 7:44 PM
Full darkness
8:40 PM – 6:42 AM
Moon
Waxing Gibbous · 70%
Moonrise / set
4:10 PM / 2:32 AM
Day length
11h 17m
Sunrise azimuth
102°
Sunset azimuth
258°
000306091215182124
NightTwilightBlue hourGolden hourDaylight

Times in America/Chicago. Golden hour = sun −4° to +6°; blue hour = −6° to −4°.

Clouds at sunrise & sunset

NWS

Hourly sky cover from the National Weather Service. 20–60% cloud often gives the most colorful sunrises and sunsets.

Sunrise & sunset directions

At Balmorhea State Park the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 62° (ENE) at the June solstice and 117° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 298° (WNW) in June to 243° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 82° in summer but only 36° in winter.

NESW60°30°
June solsticeEquinoxesDecember solstice
DateSunriseAzimuthSunsetAzimuthNoon sunDaylight
March equinox (Mar 20)8:00 AM90° E8:07 PM271° W59°12h 07m
June solstice (Jun 21)6:53 AM62° ENE9:02 PM298° WNW82°14h 09m
September equinox (Sep 22)7:44 AM89° E7:53 PM271° W59°12h 09m
December solstice (Dec 21)7:50 AM117° ESE5:58 PM243° WSW36°10h 08m

Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.

Golden hour & blue hour by month

State parks often protect a signature feature — a gorge, lake or overlook — that is best in early morning before visitors and harsh light arrive.

Month (15th)Blue hour startsSunriseGolden hour endsGolden hour startsSunsetBlue hour endsDaylight
January7:28 AM7:54 AM8:30 AM5:40 PM6:16 PM6:42 PM10h 22m
February7:12 AM7:37 AM8:10 AM6:10 PM6:43 PM7:08 PM11h 06m
March7:42 AM8:06 AM8:38 AM7:32 PM8:04 PM8:28 PM11h 58m
April7:03 AM7:28 AM8:00 AM7:51 PM8:24 PM8:48 PM12h 56m
May6:34 AM7:01 AM7:35 AM8:10 PM8:44 PM9:10 PM13h 43m
June6:24 AM6:52 AM7:28 AM8:25 PM9:01 PM9:29 PM14h 09m
July6:36 AM7:03 AM7:38 AM8:26 PM9:01 PM9:28 PM13h 58m
August6:57 AM7:22 AM7:55 AM8:06 PM8:39 PM9:04 PM13h 17m
September7:16 AM7:40 AM8:12 AM7:30 PM8:02 PM8:27 PM12h 22m
October7:34 AM7:58 AM8:31 AM6:52 PM7:25 PM7:49 PM11h 26m
November6:57 AM7:23 AM7:58 AM5:24 PM5:58 PM6:24 PM10h 36m
December7:20 AM7:47 AM8:23 AM5:19 PM5:56 PM6:22 PM10h 09m

Local time (America/Chicago), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.

Milky Way & night sky

From Balmorhea State Park, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from February through October. June gives the longest window (about 6.5 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 30° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 1 (excellent dark-sky site), which is excellent for astrophotography.

MonthCore visible (15th)HoursMax altitudeDirection
JanuaryBelow 10° in darkness—1°—
February5:14 AM – 6:14 AM1.019°SE → SE
March4:24 AM – 6:44 AM2.327°SE → SSE
April2:28 AM – 5:58 AM3.530°SE → S
May12:26 AM – 5:26 AM5.030°SE → SSW
June10:39 PM – 5:09 AM6.530°SE → SW
July10:36 PM – 3:46 AM5.230°SSE → SW
August10:06 PM – 1:46 AM3.730°S → SW
September9:24 PM – 11:44 PM2.327°SSW → SW
October8:45 PM – 9:45 PM1.019°SW → SW
NovemberBelow 10° in darkness—4°—
DecemberBelow 10° in darkness—-18°—

Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.

Estimated sky darkness: 1 Bortle 1 — Excellent dark-sky site. The Milky Way casts faint shadows; zodiacal light and airglow are obvious. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 21.93 mag/arcsec².

Weather & best season

Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show October as the clearest month (about 31% average cloud cover) and August as the cloudiest (43%). June is the warmest month and January the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.

Average cloud cover (%)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F7986919810310710510399938578
Low °F17717303255585647241813
Precip. (in)0.50.40.50.51.11.72.42.22.21.20.70.5

Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.

Photography tips for this state park

  • Ask rangers about photography permits for commercial work, models or drones.
  • Weekday mornings are the least crowded at popular viewpoints.
  • Trail maps often mark overlooks — combine them with the sun azimuth to plan.
  • Day-use fees or passes are common; buy them online before arriving.
  • Check park hours: many state parks close at dusk, which affects sunset and night shooting.
  • Tell someone where you're going in remote areas and carry the ten essentials.

Season: Spring wildflowers and autumn color are peak seasons in most parks.

Suggested gear: Versatile zoom lens, Tripod, Park pass. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.

Permits, drones & access

Drones: Drone rules in state parks vary by state and even by park — many require a permit or ban recreational drone flights. Check the park's rules and the FAA B4UFLY app before flying.

Nearby photo spots

Other locations within 40 km of Balmorhea State Park, closest first.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Balmorhea State Park?
October has the clearest skies on average; june is best for the milky way core. For light, plan around the first and last hour of sun. Spring wildflowers and autumn color are peak seasons in most parks.
What time is golden hour at Balmorhea State Park?
In October the evening golden hour starts around 6:52 PM and ends after sunset at about 7:25 PM; the morning golden hour lasts until about 8:31 AM. Use the live widget above for exact times on any date.
Where does the sun rise and set at Balmorhea State Park?
Sunrise azimuth ranges from about 62° in June to 117° in December; sunset ranges from 298° to 243°. See the sun-path diagram for the full arc.
Can you see the Milky Way from Balmorhea State Park?
Yes — the core is visible from February to October on moonless nights. The estimated sky quality is Bortle 1 (excellent dark-sky site).
Do you need a permit to photograph at Balmorhea State Park?
Personal photography from public land rarely needs a permit. Commercial shoots, models, large groups and drones may require permission from the land manager — check before you go.
How far is Balmorhea State Park from Fort Davis?
About 41 km (25 mi) in a straight line; driving distance is usually longer, especially in mountain terrain.

Sources

Location data: Wikidata, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.