Zaragoza Birthplace State Historic Site is a state park in Goliad County, Texas. The nearest town is Goliad, about 2.3 km (1.4 mi) away (Zaragoza Birthplace State Historic Site lies SSE of town).
The Zaragoza Birthplace State Historic Park is an historic site located adjacent to Presidio La Bahía in Goliad State Park and Historic Site, Goliad County, in the U.S. state of Texas. It marks the birthplace of General Ignacio Zaragoza, a hero of the 1862 Battle of Puebla. An amphitheater and a bronze statue of Zaragoza are also on the grounds.From the Wikipedia article “Zaragoza Birthplace State Historic Site”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Sunrise & sunset directions
At Zaragoza Birthplace State Historic Site the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 63° (ENE) at the June solstice and 117° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 298° (WNW) in June to 244° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 85° in summer but only 38° in winter.
| Date | Sunrise | Azimuth | Sunset | Azimuth | Noon sun | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March equinox (Mar 20) | 7:34 AM | 90° E | 7:41 PM | 271° W | 61° | 12h 07m |
| June solstice (Jun 21) | 6:33 AM | 63° ENE | 8:31 PM | 298° WNW | 85° | 13h 58m |
| September equinox (Sep 22) | 7:19 AM | 89° E | 7:27 PM | 271° W | 62° | 12h 09m |
| December solstice (Dec 21) | 7:19 AM | 117° ESE | 5:38 PM | 244° WSW | 38° | 10h 19m |
Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.
Golden hour & blue hour by month
State parks often protect a signature feature — a gorge, lake or overlook — that is best in early morning before visitors and harsh light arrive.
| Month (15th) | Blue hour starts | Sunrise | Golden hour ends | Golden hour starts | Sunset | Blue hour ends | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 6:59 AM | 7:24 AM | 7:59 AM | 5:20 PM | 5:55 PM | 6:20 PM | 10h 31m |
| February | 6:45 AM | 7:09 AM | 7:41 AM | 5:48 PM | 6:20 PM | 6:44 PM | 11h 12m |
| March | 7:17 AM | 7:40 AM | 8:11 AM | 7:07 PM | 7:39 PM | 8:02 PM | 11h 58m |
| April | 6:40 AM | 7:05 AM | 7:36 AM | 7:24 PM | 7:56 PM | 8:20 PM | 12h 51m |
| May | 6:14 AM | 6:40 AM | 7:13 AM | 7:41 PM | 8:14 PM | 8:40 PM | 13h 34m |
| June | 6:05 AM | 6:32 AM | 7:07 AM | 7:55 PM | 8:30 PM | 8:57 PM | 13h 57m |
| July | 6:16 AM | 6:42 AM | 7:16 AM | 7:56 PM | 8:30 PM | 8:56 PM | 13h 48m |
| August | 6:35 AM | 7:00 AM | 7:32 AM | 7:38 PM | 8:10 PM | 8:35 PM | 13h 11m |
| September | 6:52 AM | 7:15 AM | 7:46 AM | 7:05 PM | 7:36 PM | 8:00 PM | 12h 21m |
| October | 7:07 AM | 7:31 AM | 8:03 AM | 6:29 PM | 7:01 PM | 7:25 PM | 11h 30m |
| November | 6:28 AM | 6:53 AM | 7:27 AM | 5:03 PM | 5:37 PM | 6:02 PM | 10h 44m |
| December | 6:50 AM | 7:16 AM | 7:51 AM | 5:00 PM | 5:35 PM | 6:01 PM | 10h 20m |
Local time (America/Chicago), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.
Milky Way & night sky
From Zaragoza Birthplace State Historic Site, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from February through October. June gives the longest window (about 6.8 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 32° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 3 (rural sky), good enough for detailed Milky Way images.
| Month | Core visible (15th) | Hours | Max altitude | Direction |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | Below 10° in darkness | — | 3° | — |
| February | 4:40 AM – 5:40 AM | 1.0 | 19° | SE → SE |
| March | 3:58 AM – 6:18 AM | 2.3 | 29° | SE → SSE |
| April | 1:48 AM – 5:38 AM | 3.8 | 32° | SE → S |
| May | 11:54 PM – 5:04 AM | 5.2 | 32° | SE → SSW |
| June | 10:05 PM – 4:55 AM | 6.8 | 32° | SE → SW |
| July | 10:03 PM – 3:23 AM | 5.3 | 32° | SSE → SW |
| August | 9:35 PM – 1:25 AM | 3.8 | 32° | S → SW |
| September | 8:56 PM – 11:26 PM | 2.5 | 29° | SSW → SW |
| October | 8:20 PM – 9:30 PM | 1.2 | 21° | SW → SW |
| November | Below 10° in darkness | — | 5° | — |
| December | Below 10° in darkness | — | -18° | — |
Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.
Estimated sky darkness: 3 Bortle 3 — Rural sky. Some light domes sit on the horizon, but the Milky Way still looks complex overhead. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 21.64 mag/arcsec².
Weather & best season
Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show August as the clearest month (about 36% average cloud cover) and February as the cloudiest (64%). August is the warmest month and January the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.
Average cloud cover (%)
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| High °F | 90 | 96 | 96 | 103 | 109 | 108 | 108 | 111 | 110 | 100 | 92 | 86 |
| Low °F | 21 | 21 | 27 | 36 | 47 | 65 | 67 | 67 | 53 | 39 | 27 | 25 |
| Precip. (in) | 1.8 | 1.3 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 3.2 | 2.6 | 3.5 | 2.3 | 4.5 | 2.4 | 1.9 | 1.6 |
Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.
Photography tips for this state park
- Trail maps often mark overlooks — combine them with the sun azimuth to plan.
- Day-use fees or passes are common; buy them online before arriving.
- Check park hours: many state parks close at dusk, which affects sunset and night shooting.
- Ask rangers about photography permits for commercial work, models or drones.
- Bring a spare battery — cold weather and long exposures drain them fast.
Season: Spring wildflowers and autumn color are peak seasons in most parks.
Suggested gear: Versatile zoom lens, Tripod, Park pass. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.
Permits, drones & access
Drones: Drone rules in state parks vary by state and even by park — many require a permit or ban recreational drone flights. Check the park's rules and the FAA B4UFLY app before flying.
Nearby photo spots
Other locations within 40 km of Zaragoza Birthplace State Historic Site, closest first.
FAQ
When is the best time to photograph Zaragoza Birthplace State Historic Site?
What time is golden hour at Zaragoza Birthplace State Historic Site?
Where does the sun rise and set at Zaragoza Birthplace State Historic Site?
Can you see the Milky Way from Zaragoza Birthplace State Historic Site?
Do you need a permit to photograph at Zaragoza Birthplace State Historic Site?
How far is Zaragoza Birthplace State Historic Site from Goliad?
Sources
Location data: Wikidata, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.