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39.0381° N86.3547° WBortle 4Indianapolis

Charles C. Deam Wilderness Area Photography Guide

Wilderness Area in Monroe County, Indiana

  • Bortle 4 sky
  • Sunset azimuth 240°–302°
  • Clearest: September
  • Milky Way Mar–Sep

Located in Monroe County, Indiana, Charles C. Deam Wilderness Area is a wilderness area. It sits roughly 13.7 km (8.5 mi) E of Smithville-Sanders.

The Charles C. Deam Wilderness is located close to the city of Heltonville and Bloomington, Indiana. Lake Monroe, Indiana's largest reservoir, forms the northern boundary. It was established as wilderness in 1982 and is managed by the Hoosier National Forest. It covers 12,472 acres (19.49 mi2 or 50.47 km2). It was named in honor of Indiana's first State Forester Charles C. Deam.From the Wikipedia article “Charles C. Deam Wilderness”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Nearest town
Smithville-Sanders
13.7 km (8.5 mi)
Sky darkness
Bortle 4
Rural / suburban transition
Clearest month
September
45% cloud
Milky Way peak
June
5.0 h window
Golden hour (Oct)
6:32 PM
sunset 7:08 PM

Light at Charles C. Deam Wilderness Area

Live
Sunrise
8:01 AM
Sunset
7:01 PM
Golden hour AM
7:44 AM – 8:37 AM
Golden hour PM
6:25 PM – 7:18 PM
Blue hour AM
7:33 AM – 7:44 AM
Blue hour PM
7:18 PM – 7:28 PM
Full darkness
8:30 PM – 6:32 AM
Moon
Waxing Gibbous · 70%
Moonrise / set
4:12 PM / 2:04 AM
Day length
11h 01m
Sunrise azimuth
103°
Sunset azimuth
257°
000306091215182124
NightTwilightBlue hourGolden hourDaylight

Times in America/Indiana/Indianapolis. Golden hour = sun −4° to +6°; blue hour = −6° to −4°.

Clouds at sunrise & sunset

NWS

Hourly sky cover from the National Weather Service. 20–60% cloud often gives the most colorful sunrises and sunsets.

Sunrise & sunset directions

At Charles C. Deam Wilderness Area the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 59° (ENE) at the June solstice and 120° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 302° (WNW) in June to 240° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 74° in summer but only 28° in winter.

NESW60°30°
June solsticeEquinoxesDecember solstice
DateSunriseAzimuthSunsetAzimuthNoon sunDaylight
March equinox (Mar 20)7:50 AM90° E7:58 PM271° W51°12h 08m
June solstice (Jun 21)6:21 AM59° ENE9:15 PM302° WNW74°14h 55m
September equinox (Sep 22)7:34 AM89° E7:44 PM271° W51°12h 10m
December solstice (Dec 21)8:02 AM120° ESE5:27 PM240° WSW28°9h 25m

Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.

Golden hour & blue hour by month

Wilderness areas reward those who camp: being on location at sunrise and in the dark is the main advantage over day visitors.

Month (15th)Blue hour startsSunriseGolden hour endsGolden hour startsSunsetBlue hour endsDaylight
January7:34 AM8:04 AM8:44 AM5:07 PM5:47 PM6:17 PM9h 44m
February7:11 AM7:38 AM8:15 AM5:46 PM6:23 PM6:50 PM10h 45m
March7:31 AM7:58 AM8:33 AM7:17 PM7:53 PM8:19 PM11h 55m
April6:42 AM7:09 AM7:45 AM7:47 PM8:23 PM8:50 PM13h 13m
May6:03 AM6:33 AM7:12 AM8:14 PM8:52 PM9:22 PM14h 18m
June5:48 AM6:20 AM7:00 AM8:34 PM9:14 PM9:46 PM14h 54m
July6:01 AM6:33 AM7:12 AM8:32 PM9:11 PM9:43 PM14h 39m
August6:31 AM7:00 AM7:36 AM8:05 PM8:42 PM9:11 PM13h 43m
September7:01 AM7:28 AM8:03 AM7:20 PM7:56 PM8:22 PM12h 28m
October7:29 AM7:55 AM8:32 AM6:32 PM7:08 PM7:35 PM11h 13m
November7:01 AM7:29 AM8:09 AM4:53 PM5:33 PM6:01 PM10h 03m
December7:28 AM7:58 AM8:40 AM4:43 PM5:25 PM5:55 PM9h 27m

Local time (America/Indiana/Indianapolis), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.

Milky Way & night sky

From Charles C. Deam Wilderness Area, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from March through September. June gives the longest window (about 5.0 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 22° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 4 (rural / suburban transition), good enough for detailed Milky Way images.

MonthCore visible (15th)HoursMax altitudeDirection
JanuaryBelow 10° in darkness—-2°—
February5:52 AM – 6:02 AM0.212°SE → SE
March5:01 AM – 6:21 AM1.319°SE → SSE
April2:57 AM – 5:27 AM2.522°SE → S
May12:59 AM – 4:39 AM3.722°SE → S
June11:12 PM – 4:12 AM5.022°SE → SSW
July11:05 PM – 2:55 AM3.822°SSE → SW
August10:21 PM – 12:51 AM2.522°S → SW
September9:26 PM – 10:46 PM1.319°SSW → SW
October8:37 PM – 8:47 PM0.212°SW → SW
NovemberBelow 10° in darkness—0°—
DecemberBelow 10° in darkness—-19°—

Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.

Estimated sky darkness: 4 Bortle 4 — Rural / suburban transition. Light domes are visible in several directions; the Milky Way is clear but lacks detail near the horizon. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 21.14 mag/arcsec². Aurora needs roughly Kp 7.5+ to show low on the northern horizon here.

Weather & best season

Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show September as the clearest month (about 45% average cloud cover) and December as the cloudiest (72%). July is the warmest month and January the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.

Average cloud cover (%)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F657281828810510510099927869
Low °F-18-1142328394748362510-4
Precip. (in)3.13.13.84.84.85.44.43.53.43.83.53.5

Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.

Photography tips for this wilderness area

  • Motorized and mechanized equipment, including drones, is prohibited in designated wilderness.
  • Group size limits and permits may apply; check with the managing agency.
  • Practice Leave No Trace — camp on durable surfaces away from lakes and streams.
  • Pack weight matters: a single zoom and a light tripod cover most situations.
  • Night skies are often among the darkest in the country.
  • Scout in daylight if you plan to shoot at night or before sunrise.

Season: Most high wilderness is snow-free from July to September; lower deserts are best in spring and autumn.

Suggested gear: Lightweight tripod, Spare batteries, Headlamp, Navigation. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.

Permits, drones & access

Drones: Drones may not take off from or land in federally designated wilderness, where mechanized equipment is prohibited under the Wilderness Act.

Nearby photo spots

Other locations within 40 km of Charles C. Deam Wilderness Area, closest first.

Campgrounds nearby (Recreation.gov)

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Charles C. Deam Wilderness Area?
September has the clearest skies on average; june is best for the milky way core. For light, plan around the first and last hour of sun. Most high wilderness is snow-free from July to September; lower deserts are best in spring and autumn.
What time is golden hour at Charles C. Deam Wilderness Area?
In October the evening golden hour starts around 6:32 PM and ends after sunset at about 7:08 PM; the morning golden hour lasts until about 8:32 AM. Use the live widget above for exact times on any date.
Where does the sun rise and set at Charles C. Deam Wilderness Area?
Sunrise azimuth ranges from about 59° in June to 120° in December; sunset ranges from 302° to 240°. See the sun-path diagram for the full arc.
Can you see the Milky Way from Charles C. Deam Wilderness Area?
Yes — the core is visible from March to September on moonless nights. The estimated sky quality is Bortle 4 (rural / suburban transition).
Do you need a permit to photograph at Charles C. Deam Wilderness Area?
Personal photography from public land rarely needs a permit. Commercial shoots, models, large groups and drones may require permission from the land manager — check before you go.
How far is Charles C. Deam Wilderness Area from Smithville-Sanders?
About 13.7 km (8.5 mi) in a straight line; driving distance is usually longer, especially in mountain terrain.

Sources

Location data: Wikidata, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.