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American black elderberry

Sambucus canadensis · elder family

American black elderberry (Sambucus canadensis)
(c) Rison Thumboor, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA) · CC BY-SA · via iNaturalist

American black elderberry (Sambucus canadensis) is in the elder family family (Viburnaceae). Across the U.S., iNaturalist users have logged 7,722 research-grade flowering observations of it in our sample, peaking in June.

Nationally it blooms mainly from May to July, but timing varies a lot by state and elevation — see the table below.

When to photograph American black elderberry: observations by month (U.S.)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

About American black elderberry

...From Wikipedia via iNaturalist — article, CC BY-SA.

American black elderberry by state

StateObservationsPeak monthMain season
Louisiana789MayMay–Jun
Florida784AprilMar–Jun
Virginia548JuneMay–Jun
Pennsylvania546JuneJun–Jun
Ohio537JuneJun–Jun
Texas497MayMay–Jun
Alabama431JuneMay–Jun
Michigan368JuneJun–Jul
New York345JuneJun–Jul
Mississippi286JuneMay–Jun
Indiana285JuneJun–Jul
Maryland228JuneJun–Jun
Vermont212JulyJun–Jul
Massachusetts206JuneJun–Jul
North Carolina186JuneMay–Jul
Georgia184JuneMay–Jun
New Jersey173JuneJun–Jun
Minnesota154JuneJun–Jul
Wisconsin139JuneJun–Jul
Illinois109JuneJun–Jul
Maine97JulyJul–Jul
Kentucky90JuneJun–Jun
New Hampshire85JulyJun–Jul
West Virginia72JuneJun–Jul
Connecticut70JuneJun–Jun
Tennessee47JuneMay–Jun
Arkansas39JuneJun–Jun
Delaware36JuneJun–Jun
Iowa36JulyJun–Jul
Missouri36JuneJun–Jun
South Carolina29MayMay–Jun
Oklahoma25JuneMay–Jun
Rhode Island13JulyJun–Jul
Nebraska12JuneJun–Jun
District of Columbia9JuneMay–Jun
Kansas9JuneJun–Jul
Hawaii8MayMay–Sep

Main season = months with at least 30% of the state's peak-month count.

Related wildflowers (elder family)

Photography tips

  • Photograph flowers on calm, overcast mornings to avoid wind blur and harsh shadows.
  • Get low: a shallow depth of field (f/2.8–f/5.6) isolates a bloom against soft color.
  • Stay on trails — trampling meadows kills plants and ruins next year's display.
  • Try a kaleidoscope abstract of a single bloom with our online kaleidoscope tool.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph American black elderberry?
Nationally, June has the most observations, with the main season from May to July.
Where is American black elderberry most often seen?
The most observations come from Louisiana, Florida, Virginia.