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Bird's-Foot Trefoil

Lotus corniculatus · Legumes

Bird's-Foot Trefoil (Lotus corniculatus)
(c) Andreas Rockstein, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA) · CC BY-SA · via iNaturalist

Bird's-Foot Trefoil (Lotus corniculatus) is in the Legumes family (Fabaceae). Across the U.S., iNaturalist users have logged 6,324 research-grade flowering observations of it in our sample, peaking in June.

Nationally it blooms mainly from June to August, but timing varies a lot by state and elevation — see the table below.

When to photograph Bird's-Foot Trefoil: observations by month (U.S.)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

About Bird's-Foot Trefoil

Lotus corniculatus is a common flowering plant in the pea family Fabaceae, native to grassland in temperate Eurasia and North Africa. Common names include common bird's-foot trefoil and just bird's-foot trefoil, though the common name is often also applied to other members of the genus. It is also known in cultivation in North America as bird's-foot deervetch.From Wikipedia via iNaturalist — article, CC BY-SA.

Bird's-Foot Trefoil by state

StateObservationsPeak monthMain season
New York1,156JuneJun–Sep
Vermont514JuneJun–Aug
Pennsylvania494JuneJun–Aug
Massachusetts472JuneJun–Aug
Minnesota461JuneJun–Jul
Ohio448JuneJun–Aug
Wisconsin284JuneJun–Aug
Illinois271JuneJun–Jul
New Jersey254JuneJun–Aug
Maine233JulyJun–Aug
New Hampshire200JuneJun–Aug
Michigan191JuneJun–Aug
Connecticut174JuneJun–Aug
Oregon173MayMay–Jul
California161JuneJun–Sep
Washington115JuneMay–Sep
West Virginia112JuneJun–Aug
Kentucky95JuneJun–Jul
Indiana92JuneMay–Sep
Iowa67JuneJun–Jul
Maryland66JuneMay–Aug
Rhode Island52JuneJun–Jul
Virginia44MayApr–Aug
North Dakota38JulyJun–Sep
Montana27JuneJun–Aug
Missouri24JuneMay–Jul
Colorado18JulyJun–Jul
Delaware17JuneJun–Aug
Nebraska15JulyMay–Aug
Idaho13JuneMay–Aug
South Dakota13JulyJun–Aug
Wyoming7AugustJun–Aug
Kansas6JuneJun–Jul
Arizona5JuneJun–Jun
Utah5JulyJul–Jul

Main season = months with at least 30% of the state's peak-month count.

Related wildflowers (Legumes)

Photography tips

  • Photograph flowers on calm, overcast mornings to avoid wind blur and harsh shadows.
  • Get low: a shallow depth of field (f/2.8–f/5.6) isolates a bloom against soft color.
  • Stay on trails — trampling meadows kills plants and ruins next year's display.
  • Try a kaleidoscope abstract of a single bloom with our online kaleidoscope tool.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Bird's-Foot Trefoil?
Nationally, June has the most observations, with the main season from June to August.
Where is Bird's-Foot Trefoil most often seen?
The most observations come from New York, Vermont, Pennsylvania.