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Blue Cohosh

Caulophyllum thalictroides · barberry family

Blue Cohosh (Caulophyllum thalictroides)
(c) Jason Hollinger, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY · via iNaturalist

Blue Cohosh (Caulophyllum thalictroides) is in the barberry family family (Berberidaceae). Across the U.S., iNaturalist users have logged 1,358 research-grade flowering observations of it in our sample, peaking in April.

Nationally it blooms mainly from April to May, but timing varies a lot by state and elevation — see the table below.

When to photograph Blue Cohosh: observations by month (U.S.)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

About Blue Cohosh

Caulophyllum thalictroides, blue cohosh, a species of Caulophyllum (family Berberidaceae), also called squaw root or papoose root, is a flowering plant in the Berberidaceae (barberry) family. It is a medium-tall perennial with blue berry-like fruits and bluish-green foliage.From Wikipedia via iNaturalist — article, CC BY-SA.

Blue Cohosh by state

StateObservationsPeak monthMain season
Tennessee167AprilApr–Apr
North Carolina152AprilApr–Apr
Illinois125AprilApr–Apr
Pennsylvania118AprilApr–May
Wisconsin104MayMay–May
Ohio93AprilApr–Apr
Vermont71MayMay–May
Virginia70AprilApr–May
Indiana69AprilApr–Apr
Michigan67MayApr–May
Minnesota54MayMay–May
New York42AprilApr–May
Georgia31AprilMar–Apr
Massachusetts31MayApr–May
Maryland30AprilApr–Apr
West Virginia23AprilApr–Apr
Kentucky22AprilApr–Apr
Maine18MayMay–May
New Hampshire16MayMay–May
Connecticut14MayMay–May
South Carolina11MarchMar–Apr
New Jersey9AprilApr–May
Alabama7MarchMar–Apr
Iowa7MayApr–May

Main season = months with at least 30% of the state's peak-month count.

Related wildflowers (barberry family)

Photography tips

  • Photograph flowers on calm, overcast mornings to avoid wind blur and harsh shadows.
  • Get low: a shallow depth of field (f/2.8–f/5.6) isolates a bloom against soft color.
  • Stay on trails — trampling meadows kills plants and ruins next year's display.
  • Try a kaleidoscope abstract of a single bloom with our online kaleidoscope tool.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Blue Cohosh?
Nationally, April has the most observations, with the main season from April to May.
Where is Blue Cohosh most often seen?
The most observations come from Tennessee, North Carolina, Illinois.