
Canadian lousewort (Pedicularis canadensis) is in the broomrape family family (Orobanchaceae). Across the U.S., iNaturalist users have logged 2,459 research-grade flowering observations of it in our sample, peaking in May.
Nationally it blooms mainly from April to May, but timing varies a lot by state and elevation — see the table below.
When to photograph Canadian lousewort: observations by month (U.S.)
About Canadian lousewort
Pedicularis canadensis is a flowering plant in the Orobanchaceae family and is also known as wood betony, beefsteak plant, Canadian lousewort, high heal-all, snaffles and Canada lousewort. It is found in thickets and dry, open wooded areas throughout Canada and the United States. It is a low, hairy plant with a broad whorl of tubular, hooded flowers on top of a segmented stalk. It has long, soft, hairy leaves (many are basal, growing tufted from roots),...From Wikipedia via iNaturalist — article, CC BY-SA.
Canadian lousewort by state
| State | Observations | Peak month | Main season |
|---|---|---|---|
| Virginia | 417 | May | Apr–May |
| North Carolina | 282 | May | Apr–May |
| Illinois | 269 | May | Apr–May |
| Minnesota | 196 | May | May–Jun |
| Wisconsin | 150 | May | May–May |
| Kentucky | 129 | April | Apr–Apr |
| Tennessee | 117 | April | Apr–Apr |
| Ohio | 110 | April | Apr–May |
| Missouri | 99 | April | Apr–May |
| Arkansas | 85 | April | Apr–Apr |
| Indiana | 82 | May | Apr–May |
| Alabama | 64 | April | Mar–Apr |
| Michigan | 46 | May | May–May |
| New York | 41 | May | May–May |
| Massachusetts | 39 | May | May–May |
| West Virginia | 38 | April | Apr–May |
| Mississippi | 37 | March | Mar–Apr |
| Vermont | 36 | May | May–May |
| South Carolina | 32 | April | Mar–Apr |
| Maryland | 24 | April | Apr–May |
| Pennsylvania | 24 | April | Apr–May |
| Georgia | 23 | April | Apr–May |
| Connecticut | 19 | May | May–May |
| Iowa | 18 | May | May–May |
| Maine | 15 | May | May–Jun |
| Kansas | 13 | April | Apr–Apr |
| New Jersey | 11 | May | May–May |
| Colorado | 10 | June | Jun–Jun |
| Oklahoma | 10 | April | Apr–Apr |
| Rhode Island | 8 | May | May–May |
| New Mexico | 5 | June | Jun–Jun |
Main season = months with at least 30% of the state's peak-month count.
Related wildflowers (broomrape family)

Warrior's Plume

Purple Owl's-Clover

Mediterranean lineseed
American cancer-root

Felt Paintbrush

Texas Paintbrush

One-Flowered Cancer-Root

Narrowleaf Cow Wheat
Photography tips
- Photograph flowers on calm, overcast mornings to avoid wind blur and harsh shadows.
- Get low: a shallow depth of field (f/2.8–f/5.6) isolates a bloom against soft color.
- Stay on trails — trampling meadows kills plants and ruins next year's display.
- Try a kaleidoscope abstract of a single bloom with our online kaleidoscope tool.
FAQ
When is the best time to photograph Canadian lousewort?
Nationally, May has the most observations, with the main season from April to May.
Where is Canadian lousewort most often seen?
The most observations come from Virginia, North Carolina, Illinois.