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Common Lilac

Syringa vulgaris · olive family

Common Lilac (Syringa vulgaris)
(c) Игорь Поспелов, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Игорь Поспелов · CC BY-NC · via iNaturalist

Common Lilac (Syringa vulgaris) is in the olive family family (Oleaceae). Across the U.S., iNaturalist users have logged 1,030 research-grade flowering observations of it in our sample, peaking in April.

Nationally it blooms mainly from April to May, but timing varies a lot by state and elevation — see the table below.

When to photograph Common Lilac: observations by month (U.S.)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

About Common Lilac

Syringa vulgaris (lilac or common lilac) is a species of flowering plant in the olive family Oleaceae, native to the Balkan Peninsula, where it grows on rocky hills. This species is widely cultivated as an ornamental and has been naturalized in other parts of Europe (including the United Kingdom, France, Germany, and Italy), as well as much of North America. It is not regarded as an aggressive species, found in the wild in widely scattered sites,...From Wikipedia via iNaturalist — article, CC BY-SA.

Common Lilac by state

StateObservationsPeak monthMain season
Colorado171MayMay–Jun
New York104AprilApr–May
Washington97MayApr–May
Pennsylvania78AprilApr–Apr
Michigan74JuneApr–Jun
Oregon50AprilApr–May
Virginia46AprilApr–Apr
Minnesota44MayMay–Jun
Utah43MayApr–May
Idaho42AprilApr–Jun
Maryland42AprilApr–Apr
Ohio38AprilApr–May
New Jersey37AprilApr–Apr
Indiana30AprilApr–May
Wisconsin21JuneMay–Jun
North Carolina15AprilApr–Apr
Alaska14JuneJun–Jul
Tennessee12AprilApr–Apr
West Virginia10AprilApr–Apr
Illinois8AprilApr–Apr
Maine6JuneMay–Jul
Nebraska6AprilApr–May
Vermont6MayMay–May
Arizona5MayMay–May
Massachusetts5AprilApr–May
Wyoming5JuneMay–Jun

Main season = months with at least 30% of the state's peak-month count.

Related wildflowers (olive family)

Photography tips

  • Photograph flowers on calm, overcast mornings to avoid wind blur and harsh shadows.
  • Get low: a shallow depth of field (f/2.8–f/5.6) isolates a bloom against soft color.
  • Stay on trails — trampling meadows kills plants and ruins next year's display.
  • Try a kaleidoscope abstract of a single bloom with our online kaleidoscope tool.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Common Lilac?
Nationally, April has the most observations, with the main season from April to May.
Where is Common Lilac most often seen?
The most observations come from Colorado, New York, Washington.