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Cucumber Root

Medeola virginiana · lily family

Cucumber Root (Medeola virginiana)
(c) zen Sutherland, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA) · CC BY-NC-SA · via iNaturalist

Cucumber Root (Medeola virginiana) is in the lily family family (Liliaceae). Across the U.S., iNaturalist users have logged 1,625 research-grade flowering observations of it in our sample, peaking in June.

Nationally it blooms mainly from May to June, but timing varies a lot by state and elevation — see the table below.

When to photograph Cucumber Root: observations by month (U.S.)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

About Cucumber Root

Medeola virginiana, Indian cucumber-root (or Indian cucumber, or Indian cucumber root) is an eastern North American plant species in the lily family, Liliaceae. It is the only currently recognized plant species in the genus Medeola. Indian cucumber-root grows in the understory of forests. The plant bears edible rhizomes that have a mild cucumber-like flavor.From Wikipedia via iNaturalist — article, CC BY-SA.

Cucumber Root by state

StateObservationsPeak monthMain season
North Carolina257MayMay–Jun
Vermont236JuneJun–Jun
Massachusetts179JuneMay–Jun
Maine165JuneJun–Jun
New Hampshire131JuneJun–Jun
Virginia98MayMay–Jun
Pennsylvania95MayMay–Jun
New York69JuneMay–Jun
Kentucky65MayApr–May
Maryland58MayMay–Jun
Tennessee55MayApr–May
Michigan36JuneMay–Jun
Connecticut33JuneMay–Jun
Indiana24JuneMay–Jun
West Virginia18JuneMay–Jun
Georgia17MayApr–May
New Jersey15JuneMay–Jun
Alabama14AprilApr–May
Ohio14MayMay–May
Delaware13MayMay–May
Mississippi10MayApr–May
District of Columbia8MayMay–Jun
Rhode Island6MayMay–Jun
South Carolina6MayApr–May

Main season = months with at least 30% of the state's peak-month count.

Related wildflowers (lily family)

Photography tips

  • Photograph flowers on calm, overcast mornings to avoid wind blur and harsh shadows.
  • Get low: a shallow depth of field (f/2.8–f/5.6) isolates a bloom against soft color.
  • Stay on trails — trampling meadows kills plants and ruins next year's display.
  • Try a kaleidoscope abstract of a single bloom with our online kaleidoscope tool.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Cucumber Root?
Nationally, June has the most observations, with the main season from May to June.
Where is Cucumber Root most often seen?
The most observations come from North Carolina, Vermont, Massachusetts.