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Groundsel Tree

Baccharis halimifolia · Sunflowers, Daisies, Asters, and Allies

Groundsel Tree (Baccharis halimifolia) is in the Sunflowers, Daisies, Asters, and Allies family (Asteraceae). Across the U.S., iNaturalist users have logged 1,012 research-grade flowering observations of it in our sample, peaking in October.

Nationally it blooms mainly from September to November, but timing varies a lot by state and elevation — see the table below.

When to photograph Groundsel Tree: observations by month (U.S.)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

About Groundsel Tree

Baccharis halimifolia is a North American species of shrubs in the daisy family. It is native to Nova Scotia, the eastern and southern United States (from Massachusetts south to Florida and west to Texas and Oklahoma), eastern Mexico (Nuevo León, San Luis Potosí, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Quintana Roo), the Bahamas, and Cuba.From Wikipedia via iNaturalist — article, CC BY-SA.

Groundsel Tree by state

StateObservationsPeak monthMain season
New York184OctoberSep–Nov
New Jersey147SeptemberSep–Oct
Massachusetts95SeptemberSep–Oct
Florida86NovemberNov–Dec
Maryland69SeptemberSep–Oct
Mississippi58OctoberOct–Nov
Georgia52OctoberOct–Nov
Louisiana45OctoberOct–Nov
Virginia45OctoberSep–Oct
Texas39OctoberOct–Nov
North Carolina38OctoberOct–Nov
Rhode Island31SeptemberSep–Oct
Alabama27OctoberOct–Nov
South Carolina26OctoberOct–Nov
Delaware21OctoberSep–Oct
Arkansas18OctoberOct–Nov
Connecticut16OctoberSep–Oct
Pennsylvania12OctoberSep–Oct

Main season = months with at least 30% of the state's peak-month count.

Related wildflowers (Sunflowers, Daisies, Asters, and Allies)

Photography tips

  • Photograph flowers on calm, overcast mornings to avoid wind blur and harsh shadows.
  • Get low: a shallow depth of field (f/2.8–f/5.6) isolates a bloom against soft color.
  • Stay on trails — trampling meadows kills plants and ruins next year's display.
  • Try a kaleidoscope abstract of a single bloom with our online kaleidoscope tool.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Groundsel Tree?
Nationally, October has the most observations, with the main season from September to November.
Where is Groundsel Tree most often seen?
The most observations come from New York, New Jersey, Massachusetts.