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Horseweed

Erigeron canadensis · Sunflowers, Daisies, Asters, and Allies

Horseweed (Erigeron canadensis)
(c) winterling, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by winterling · CC BY-NC · via iNaturalist

Horseweed (Erigeron canadensis) is in the Sunflowers, Daisies, Asters, and Allies family (Asteraceae). Across the U.S., iNaturalist users have logged 1,536 research-grade flowering observations of it in our sample, peaking in August.

Nationally it blooms mainly from August to September, but timing varies a lot by state and elevation — see the table below.

When to photograph Horseweed: observations by month (U.S.)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

About Horseweed

Erigeron canadensis (synonym Conyza canadensis) is an annual plant native throughout most of North America and Central America. It is also widely naturalized in Eurasia and Australia. Common names include horseweed, Canadian horseweed, Canadian fleabane, coltstail, marestail, and butterweed. It was the first weed to have developed glyphosate resistance, reported in 2001 from Delaware.From Wikipedia via iNaturalist — article, CC BY-SA.

Horseweed by state

StateObservationsPeak monthMain season
California239SeptemberAug–Oct
New York167AugustJul–Sep
Minnesota116AugustJul–Sep
Massachusetts81AugustAug–Sep
Kentucky63AugustAug–Sep
Pennsylvania63AugustAug–Oct
Vermont63AugustAug–Sep
Florida59SeptemberMay–Oct
Ohio59SeptemberAug–Sep
Texas55AugustJul–Oct
Washington51AugustAug–Sep
Oregon48AugustAug–Nov
Maine37AugustAug–Aug
New Jersey36AugustJul–Sep
New Hampshire35AugustJul–Sep
Wisconsin31AugustAug–Aug
North Carolina30AugustAug–Sep
Michigan28AugustJul–Sep
Mississippi28SeptemberAug–Oct
Virginia28AugustAug–Sep
Maryland27AugustJul–Sep
Illinois24AugustAug–Sep
Alabama17SeptemberAug–Sep
Nebraska16SeptemberAug–Sep
Connecticut15AugustAug–Aug
Indiana15AugustAug–Sep
Georgia14JulyJul–Sep
Colorado10SeptemberAug–Sep
Arizona9SeptemberJun–Nov
Missouri7AugustAug–Sep
Arkansas6SeptemberJul–Sep
West Virginia6AugustAug–Sep
New Mexico5AugustJul–Aug
Oklahoma5AugustJul–Sep
Utah5SeptemberAug–Oct

Main season = months with at least 30% of the state's peak-month count.

Related wildflowers (Sunflowers, Daisies, Asters, and Allies)

Photography tips

  • Photograph flowers on calm, overcast mornings to avoid wind blur and harsh shadows.
  • Get low: a shallow depth of field (f/2.8–f/5.6) isolates a bloom against soft color.
  • Stay on trails — trampling meadows kills plants and ruins next year's display.
  • Try a kaleidoscope abstract of a single bloom with our online kaleidoscope tool.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Horseweed?
Nationally, August has the most observations, with the main season from August to September.
Where is Horseweed most often seen?
The most observations come from California, New York, Minnesota.