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Purple Coneflower

Echinacea purpurea · Sunflowers, Daisies, Asters, and Allies

Purple Coneflower (Echinacea purpurea)
(c) Virginia (Ginny) Sanderson, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-ND) · CC BY-NC-ND · via iNaturalist

Purple Coneflower (Echinacea purpurea) is in the Sunflowers, Daisies, Asters, and Allies family (Asteraceae). Across the U.S., iNaturalist users have logged 1,795 research-grade flowering observations of it in our sample, peaking in July.

Nationally it blooms mainly from June to September, but timing varies a lot by state and elevation — see the table below.

When to photograph Purple Coneflower: observations by month (U.S.)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

About Purple Coneflower

Echinacea purpurea (eastern purple coneflower, hedgehog coneflower, or purple coneflower) is a North American species of flowering plant in the sunflower family. It is native to eastern North America and present to some extent in the wild in much of the eastern, southeastern and midwestern United States as well as in the Canadian Province of Ontario. It is most common in the Ozarks and in the Mississippi/Ohio Valley.From Wikipedia via iNaturalist — article, CC BY-SA.

Purple Coneflower by state

StateObservationsPeak monthMain season
Ohio256JulyJul–Aug
Illinois224JulyJul–Aug
Minnesota160AugustJul–Sep
Wisconsin131JulyJul–Aug
New York116JulyJul–Aug
Oklahoma113JuneJun–Aug
Pennsylvania110JulyJun–Sep
Indiana98JulyJul–Sep
Michigan88JulyJul–Sep
Iowa67JulyJul–Sep
New Jersey56JulyJul–Aug
Mississippi48JulyMay–Jul
Arkansas44JuneMay–Jun
Maryland33JulyJun–Aug
Kentucky29JulyJun–Jul
Missouri29JulyJun–Aug
Vermont28JulyJul–Sep
Tennessee24JuneJun–Aug
Virginia23JulyJun–Sep
North Carolina17JuneJun–Sep
Massachusetts16JulyJul–Aug
West Virginia15JulyJul–Aug
Alabama11JuneMay–Jul
Kansas11JulyJun–Aug
Nebraska10JulyJun–Aug
Georgia7JulyMay–Aug
New Hampshire7AugustJul–Aug
North Dakota6AugustJul–Sep
Maine5AugustJul–Oct

Main season = months with at least 30% of the state's peak-month count.

Related wildflowers (Sunflowers, Daisies, Asters, and Allies)

Photography tips

  • Photograph flowers on calm, overcast mornings to avoid wind blur and harsh shadows.
  • Get low: a shallow depth of field (f/2.8–f/5.6) isolates a bloom against soft color.
  • Stay on trails — trampling meadows kills plants and ruins next year's display.
  • Try a kaleidoscope abstract of a single bloom with our online kaleidoscope tool.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Purple Coneflower?
Nationally, July has the most observations, with the main season from June to September.
Where is Purple Coneflower most often seen?
The most observations come from Ohio, Illinois, Minnesota.