Top national wildlife refuges
Ash Meadows National Wildlife Refuge
Desert National Wildlife Refuge
Moapa Valley National Wildlife Refuge
Pahranagat National Wildlife Refuge
Sheldon National Wildlife Refuge
National Wildlife RefugeFallon National Wildlife Refuge
National Wildlife RefugeAnaho Island National Wildlife Refuge
Ruby Lake National Wildlife Refuge
National Wildlife RefugeStillwater National Wildlife Refuge
Winnemucca National Wildlife Refuge
Map
How to photograph national wildlife refuges
Wildlife is most active in the first and last two hours of daylight — exactly when the light is warmest.
- Use auto-loop roads as mobile blinds; animals often tolerate vehicles more than people on foot.
- Stay on designated routes and keep a respectful distance — if an animal changes behavior, you are too close.
- A 400–600 mm lens (or a crop body) is the usual tool for birds.
- Fast shutter speeds (1/2000 s+) freeze wingbeats; raise ISO rather than lose the shot.
- Migration peaks bring the largest concentrations — see the birding calendar for this state.
Season: Spring and autumn migration are the highlights; winter brings waterfowl to many southern refuges.