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Brown Rat

Rattus norvegicus · Old World Mice and Rats

Brown Rat (Rattus norvegicus)
(c) Mark Philpott, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC) · CC BY-NC · via iNaturalist

Brown Rat (Rattus norvegicus) is in the Old World Mice and Rats family (Muridae). Across the U.S., iNaturalist users have logged 7,217 research-grade observations of it in our sample, peaking in September.

Seasonal pattern in the national data: year-round resident. Counts also reflect when people are out photographing, so compare months within a state rather than across states.

When to photograph Brown Rat: observations by month (U.S.)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

About Brown Rat

The Brown rat (Rattus norvegicus), also referred to as the common rat, street rat, sewer rat, Hanover rat, Norway rat, Norwegian rat, or wharf rat is one of the best known and most common rats.From Wikipedia via iNaturalist — article, CC BY-SA.

Brown Rat by state

StateObservationsPeak monthMain season
New York2,521SeptemberAug–Jul
California682AprilMar–Feb
Massachusetts677OctoberSep–Aug
Washington478JuneMay–Apr
Illinois356DecemberNov–Oct
Pennsylvania298SeptemberFeb–Dec
District of Columbia254OctoberFeb–Dec
Maryland208JulyApr–Feb
Oregon176AprilJan–Nov
New Jersey134SeptemberAug–Apr
Utah121OctoberSep–Aug
Virginia109AprilDec–Oct
Ohio104SeptemberMar–Jan
Texas104AprilFeb–Apr
Connecticut88AugustMay–Mar
North Carolina80FebruaryJan–Dec
Michigan70AprilMar–Dec
Florida69MarchDec–May
Maine62AprilJan–Jun
Rhode Island60MayMay–Oct
Vermont58AprilMar–Feb
Georgia53AugustJan–Nov
Tennessee48MayMar–Jul
Wisconsin48JulyJun–Nov
New Hampshire39NovemberNov–Feb
Colorado38FebruaryFeb–Apr
Alaska33NovemberNov–Dec
West Virginia32MarchMar–Mar
Minnesota28OctoberMay–Dec
Delaware27JanuaryNov–Jan
Louisiana19MayMay–Jul
Alabama18FebruaryFeb–Apr
Missouri15MayMay–May
Nevada12OctoberSep–Dec
Oklahoma11SeptemberSep–Sep
Indiana10JuneJun–Jun
Kentucky10JulyMay–Aug
South Carolina9SeptemberSep–Sep
Arizona8AprilMar–Apr
Arkansas8JuneApr–Aug
Hawaii8JanuaryDec–Jan
Nebraska8AugustAug–Sep
Iowa6SeptemberSep–Sep
New Mexico5JulyApr–Jul

Main season = months with at least 30% of the state's peak-month count.

Related mammals (Old World Mice and Rats)

Photography tips

  • Keep a legal and safe distance: 100 yards from bears and wolves and 25 yards from other large animals in national parks.
  • Dawn and dusk are peak activity times for most mammals.
  • Use your car as a blind on wildlife drives.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Brown Rat?
Nationally, September has the most observations, with the main season from August to July.
Where is Brown Rat most often seen?
The most observations come from New York, California, Massachusetts.