
Barrow's Goldeneye (Bucephala islandica) is in the Ducks, Geese, and Swans family (Anatidae). Across the U.S., iNaturalist users have logged 7,463 research-grade observations of it in our sample, peaking in January.
Seasonal pattern in the national data: seasonal. Counts also reflect when people are out photographing, so compare months within a state rather than across states.
When to photograph Barrow's Goldeneye: observations by month (U.S.)
About Barrow's Goldeneye
Barrow's goldeneye (Bucephala islandica) is a medium-sized sea duck of the genus Bucephala, the goldeneyes. This bird was named after Sir John Barrow. The genus name is derived from Ancient Greek boukephalos, "bullheaded", from bous, "bull " and kephale, "head", a reference to the bulbous head shape of the bufflehead. The species name islandica means Iceland.From Wikipedia via iNaturalist — article, CC BY-SA.
Barrow's Goldeneye by state
| State | Observations | Peak month | Main season |
|---|---|---|---|
| Washington | 2,635 | February | Nov–Apr |
| Wyoming | 897 | June | May–Sep |
| California | 814 | January | Nov–Feb |
| Alaska | 717 | May | Jan–Jul |
| Oregon | 614 | November | Nov–May |
| Montana | 341 | July | Mar–Aug |
| Idaho | 281 | December | Nov–Mar |
| Colorado | 235 | January | Nov–Apr |
| Utah | 209 | February | Nov–Feb |
| Massachusetts | 152 | February | Nov–Mar |
| New York | 114 | January | Dec–Mar |
| Arizona | 56 | December | Nov–Feb |
| Maine | 53 | February | Dec–Mar |
| Vermont | 51 | January | Jan–Mar |
| Minnesota | 45 | February | Dec–Feb |
| Maryland | 37 | February | Jan–Feb |
| Michigan | 37 | December | Dec–Dec |
| Nevada | 23 | January | Nov–Feb |
| Connecticut | 22 | January | Dec–Mar |
| New Mexico | 22 | January | Dec–Jan |
| New Hampshire | 20 | February | Dec–Feb |
| Rhode Island | 16 | January | Dec–Jan |
| Wisconsin | 12 | January | Jan–Jan |
| Ohio | 9 | February | Feb–Feb |
| Illinois | 8 | January | Jan–Jan |
| New Jersey | 7 | March | Dec–Mar |
| Nebraska | 6 | December | Dec–Feb |
| South Dakota | 6 | January | Jan–Jan |
| Texas | 6 | February | Feb–Feb |
Main season = months with at least 30% of the state's peak-month count.
Related birds (Ducks, Geese, and Swans)

Mallard
Canada Goose

Wood Duck

Northern Shoveler
Bufflehead
American Wigeon

Hooded Merganser
Ring-necked Duck
Photography tips
- Use a fast shutter (1/2000 s or faster) for birds in flight.
- Focus on the eye and shoot at the bird's eye level.
- Approach slowly and stop if the bird changes behavior; never bait or flush birds.
- Morning activity peaks in the first two hours after sunrise.
FAQ
When is the best time to photograph Barrow's Goldeneye?
Nationally, January has the most observations, with the main season from November to June.
Where is Barrow's Goldeneye most often seen?
The most observations come from Washington, Wyoming, California.