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Clapper Rail

Rallus crepitans · Rails, Gallinules, and Coots

Clapper Rail (Rallus crepitans)
(c) Ty Smith, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Ty Smith · CC BY-NC · via iNaturalist

Clapper Rail (Rallus crepitans) is in the Rails, Gallinules, and Coots family (Rallidae). Across the U.S., iNaturalist users have logged 4,990 research-grade observations of it in our sample, peaking in May.

Seasonal pattern in the national data: seasonal. Counts also reflect when people are out photographing, so compare months within a state rather than across states.

When to photograph Clapper Rail: observations by month (U.S.)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

About Clapper Rail

The clapper rail (Rallus crepitans) is a member of the rail family, Rallidae. The taxonomy for this species is confusing and still being determined. The Ridgway's rail and the mangrove rail have been recently split. Furthermore, some taxonomists consider that the king rail and Aztec rail should be considered within this group, as those birds look similar and the birds are known to interbreed where they share territories.From Wikipedia via iNaturalist — article, CC BY-SA.

Clapper Rail by state

StateObservationsPeak monthMain season
Texas1,183AprilMar–May
Florida730MayJan–Nov
New Jersey511MayMay–Sep
South Carolina449JulyMay–Oct
Virginia356MayApr–Oct
New York269MayMay–Aug
Louisiana243AprilApr–Jul
North Carolina218JuneApr–Nov
Delaware210AugustMay–Aug
Maryland173MayApr–Sep
Connecticut172AugustMay–Sep
Alabama163AprilMar–Apr
Georgia153JuneMar–Aug
Mississippi90JuneApr–Jul
Massachusetts46JuneMay–Jul
Rhode Island9MayMay–May
Pennsylvania5AprilApr–Apr

Main season = months with at least 30% of the state's peak-month count.

Related birds (Rails, Gallinules, and Coots)

Photography tips

  • Use a fast shutter (1/2000 s or faster) for birds in flight.
  • Focus on the eye and shoot at the bird's eye level.
  • Approach slowly and stop if the bird changes behavior; never bait or flush birds.
  • Morning activity peaks in the first two hours after sunrise.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Clapper Rail?
Nationally, May has the most observations, with the main season from March to November.
Where is Clapper Rail most often seen?
The most observations come from Texas, Florida, New Jersey.