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Least Flycatcher

Empidonax minimus · Tyrant Flycatchers

Least Flycatcher (Empidonax minimus)
(c) User:Mdf, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA) · CC BY-SA · via iNaturalist

Least Flycatcher (Empidonax minimus) is in the Tyrant Flycatchers family (Tyrannidae). Across the U.S., iNaturalist users have logged 5,254 research-grade observations of it in our sample, peaking in May.

Seasonal pattern in the national data: seasonal. Counts also reflect when people are out photographing, so compare months within a state rather than across states.

When to photograph Least Flycatcher: observations by month (U.S.)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

About Least Flycatcher

The least flycatcher (Empidonax minimus), (also called chebec, or chebecker, after the sound it makes), is a small insect-eating bird. It is the smallest Empidonax flycatcher in eastern North America.From Wikipedia via iNaturalist — article, CC BY-SA.

Least Flycatcher by state

StateObservationsPeak monthMain season
Texas995SeptemberAug–Sep
Illinois736MayMay–May
Minnesota306MayMay–May
New York283MayMay–May
Ohio276MayMay–May
Wisconsin245MayMay–May
Vermont208MayMay–May
Michigan204MayMay–May
Pennsylvania166MayMay–May
Maryland132SeptemberAug–Sep
Tennessee112MayMay–May
Florida110DecemberSep–Feb
Massachusetts96MayMay–May
Montana92MayMay–Aug
Maine91MayMay–May
California89SeptemberSep–Oct
North Dakota84MayMay–Jun
Nebraska82MayMay–May
Kansas79MayMay–May
Louisiana73SeptemberSep–Oct
South Dakota63MayMay–May
Oklahoma61MayMay–May
Virginia58MayMay–Jun
Indiana56MayMay–May
Colorado47MayMay–May
Missouri46MayMay–May
New Hampshire44MayMay–May
North Carolina43JuneApr–Jul
Iowa41MayMay–May
New Jersey39MayMay–May
Kentucky38MayMay–May
Washington34JuneJun–Jun
Connecticut31MayMay–May
Georgia25SeptemberSep–Oct
Arkansas23MayMay–May
West Virginia21MayApr–Jun
Oregon20JuneMay–Jun
Mississippi18SeptemberSep–Sep
Wyoming17MayMay–May
Arizona13SeptemberSep–Sep
Utah11JuneJun–Jun
New Mexico10SeptemberSep–Sep
District of Columbia8SeptemberSep–Sep
Alabama6SeptemberSep–Sep
Delaware5SeptemberSep–Sep
Rhode Island5MayMay–Jun
South Carolina5SeptemberSep–Sep

Main season = months with at least 30% of the state's peak-month count.

Related birds (Tyrant Flycatchers)

Photography tips

  • Use a fast shutter (1/2000 s or faster) for birds in flight.
  • Focus on the eye and shoot at the bird's eye level.
  • Approach slowly and stop if the bird changes behavior; never bait or flush birds.
  • Morning activity peaks in the first two hours after sunrise.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Least Flycatcher?
Nationally, May has the most observations, with the main season from May to May.
Where is Least Flycatcher most often seen?
The most observations come from Texas, Illinois, Minnesota.