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Tropical Kingbird

Tyrannus melancholicus · Tyrant Flycatchers

Tropical Kingbird (Tyrannus melancholicus)
(c) Steven Mlodinow, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Steven Mlodinow · CC BY-NC · via iNaturalist

Tropical Kingbird (Tyrannus melancholicus) is in the Tyrant Flycatchers family (Tyrannidae). Across the U.S., iNaturalist users have logged 2,882 research-grade observations of it in our sample, peaking in October.

Seasonal pattern in the national data: year-round resident. Counts also reflect when people are out photographing, so compare months within a state rather than across states.

When to photograph Tropical Kingbird: observations by month (U.S.)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

About Tropical Kingbird

The tropical kingbird (Tyrannus melancholicus) is a large tyrant flycatcher. This bird breeds from southern Arizona and the lower Rio Grande Valley of Texas in the United States through Central America, South America as far as south as central Argentina and eastern Peru, and on Trinidad and Tobago. Birds from the northernmost and southern breeding areas migrate to warmer parts of the range after breeding.From Wikipedia via iNaturalist — article, CC BY-SA.

Tropical Kingbird by state

StateObservationsPeak monthMain season
California1,157OctoberSep–Mar
Texas658JanuaryAug–May
Florida354DecemberNov–Mar
Arizona351MayMay–Aug
Oregon86NovemberNov–Nov
Washington66NovemberOct–Nov
Maryland41NovemberOct–Nov
Massachusetts24OctoberOct–Nov
Louisiana21JanuaryNov–Feb
Colorado13OctoberOct–Oct
Mississippi13OctoberOct–Oct
New Mexico13MayMay–Sep
Michigan12OctoberOct–Oct
Illinois11JuneJun–Jun
Alaska10OctoberOct–Oct
Pennsylvania8NovemberNov–Nov
New York7SeptemberSep–Oct
Ohio7NovemberNov–Nov
Maine6OctoberOct–Oct
Arkansas5DecemberDec–Feb
North Carolina5OctoberOct–Oct

Main season = months with at least 30% of the state's peak-month count.

Related birds (Tyrant Flycatchers)

Photography tips

  • Use a fast shutter (1/2000 s or faster) for birds in flight.
  • Focus on the eye and shoot at the bird's eye level.
  • Approach slowly and stop if the bird changes behavior; never bait or flush birds.
  • Morning activity peaks in the first two hours after sunrise.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Tropical Kingbird?
Nationally, October has the most observations, with the main season from August to May.
Where is Tropical Kingbird most often seen?
The most observations come from California, Texas, Florida.