Statue marking the gravesite of Isaac Wolfe Bernheim in the "Bernheim Arboretum and Research Forest."
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37.9170° N85.6675° WBortle 4New York

Bernheim Forest and Arboretum Photography Guide

Botanical Garden in Bullitt County, Kentucky

  • Bortle 4 sky
  • Sunset azimuth 241°–301°
  • Clearest: September
  • Milky Way Mar–Sep
Photo: Janet Powell (Syra987 at en.wikipedia) · Public domain · source

Bernheim Forest and Arboretum is a botanical garden in Bullitt County, Kentucky. The nearest town is Shepherdsville, about 9.0 km (5.6 mi) away (Bernheim Forest and Arboretum lies SSE of town).

Bernheim Forest and Arboretum, formerly Bernheim Arboretum and Research Forest, is a 16,346-acre (66.15 km2) arboretum, forest, and nature preserve located in Clermont, Kentucky (25 miles south of Louisville, Kentucky, United States). Bernheim was founded in 1929 by Isaac Wolfe Bernheim, a German immigrant and successful brewer whose whiskey distillery business established the I.W. Harper brand. He purchased the land in 1928 at $1 an acre because most of it had been stripped for mining iron ore. The Frederick Law Olmsted landscape architecture firm started work on designing the park in 1931 and it opened in 1950. Bernheim Forest was given to the people of Kentucky in trust and is the largest privately owned natural area in the state. Bernheim, his wife, daughter, and son-in-law are buried in the forest.From the Wikipedia article “Bernheim Arboretum and Research Forest”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Nearest town
Shepherdsville
9.0 km (5.6 mi)
Sky darkness
Bortle 4
Rural / suburban transition
Clearest month
September
46% cloud
Milky Way peak
June
5.3 h window
Golden hour (Oct)
6:31 PM
sunset 7:07 PM

Light at Bernheim Forest and Arboretum

Live
Sunrise
7:57 AM
Sunset
7:00 PM
Golden hour AM
7:40 AM – 8:32 AM
Golden hour PM
6:24 PM – 7:16 PM
Blue hour AM
7:30 AM – 7:40 AM
Blue hour PM
7:16 PM – 7:26 PM
Full darkness
8:27 PM – 6:30 AM
Moon
Waxing Gibbous · 70%
Moonrise / set
4:07 PM / 2:03 AM
Day length
11h 03m
Sunrise azimuth
103°
Sunset azimuth
258°
000306091215182124
NightTwilightBlue hourGolden hourDaylight

Times in America/New York. Golden hour = sun −4° to +6°; blue hour = −6° to −4°.

Clouds at sunrise & sunset

NWS

Hourly sky cover from the National Weather Service. 20–60% cloud often gives the most colorful sunrises and sunsets.

Sunrise & sunset directions

At Bernheim Forest and Arboretum the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 59° (ENE) at the June solstice and 120° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 301° (WNW) in June to 241° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 76° in summer but only 29° in winter.

NESW60°30°
June solsticeEquinoxesDecember solstice
DateSunriseAzimuthSunsetAzimuthNoon sunDaylight
March equinox (Mar 20)7:47 AM90° E7:55 PM271° W52°12h 08m
June solstice (Jun 21)6:21 AM59° ENE9:09 PM301° WNW76°14h 48m
September equinox (Sep 22)7:31 AM89° E7:41 PM271° W52°12h 10m
December solstice (Dec 21)7:56 AM120° ESE5:27 PM241° WSW29°9h 32m

Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.

Golden hour & blue hour by month

Gardens are best on bright overcast days or early mornings when dew is fresh and the wind is calm.

Month (15th)Blue hour startsSunriseGolden hour endsGolden hour startsSunsetBlue hour endsDaylight
January7:29 AM7:58 AM8:38 AM5:08 PM5:47 PM6:16 PM9h 49m
February7:07 AM7:34 AM8:10 AM5:45 PM6:22 PM6:49 PM10h 48m
March7:29 AM7:55 AM8:30 AM7:15 PM7:50 PM8:16 PM11h 55m
April6:41 AM7:08 AM7:43 AM7:43 PM8:19 PM8:46 PM13h 11m
May6:04 AM6:33 AM7:11 AM8:09 PM8:46 PM9:16 PM14h 13m
June5:49 AM6:21 AM7:00 AM8:28 PM9:07 PM9:39 PM14h 47m
July6:02 AM6:33 AM7:11 AM8:27 PM9:06 PM9:36 PM14h 33m
August6:31 AM6:59 AM7:35 AM8:01 PM8:37 PM9:05 PM13h 39m
September6:59 AM7:25 AM8:00 AM7:18 PM7:52 PM8:19 PM12h 27m
October7:25 AM7:52 AM8:27 AM6:31 PM7:07 PM7:33 PM11h 15m
November6:56 AM7:24 AM8:03 AM4:54 PM5:32 PM6:00 PM10h 08m
December7:23 AM7:52 AM8:33 AM4:44 PM5:25 PM5:55 PM9h 33m

Local time (America/New York), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.

Milky Way & night sky

From Bernheim Forest and Arboretum, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from March through September. June gives the longest window (about 5.3 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 23° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 4 (rural / suburban transition), good enough for detailed Milky Way images.

MonthCore visible (15th)HoursMax altitudeDirection
JanuaryBelow 10° in darkness—-1°—
February5:40 AM – 6:00 AM0.313°SE → SE
March4:48 AM – 6:18 AM1.519°SE → SSE
April2:52 AM – 5:32 AM2.723°SE → S
May12:52 AM – 4:42 AM3.823°SE → S
June11:03 PM – 4:23 AM5.323°SE → SW
July10:57 PM – 2:57 AM4.023°SSE → SW
August10:16 PM – 12:56 AM2.723°S → SW
September9:22 PM – 10:52 PM1.520°SSW → SW
October8:34 PM – 8:54 PM0.313°SW → SW
NovemberBelow 10° in darkness—1°—
DecemberBelow 10° in darkness—-19°—

Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.

Estimated sky darkness: 4 Bortle 4 — Rural / suburban transition. Light domes are visible in several directions; the Milky Way is clear but lacks detail near the horizon. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 20.65 mag/arcsec². Aurora needs roughly Kp 8.0+ to show low on the northern horizon here.

Weather & best season

Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show September as the clearest month (about 46% average cloud cover) and February as the cloudiest (70%). July is the warmest month and January the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.

Average cloud cover (%)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F6973828491106106104101988371
Low °F0-30223446535038258-5
Precip. (in)3.64.54.35.55.44.75.03.73.84.24.14.8

Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.

Photography tips for this botanical garden

  • A macro lens or close-up filter opens a world of detail — try a shallow aperture against a soft background.
  • Many gardens restrict tripods or charge for photography; check the rules before you go.
  • Backlit petals glow; position yourself so the sun is behind the flower.
  • Seasonal exhibits (orchids, tulips, cherry blossoms) draw crowds — arrive at opening.
  • Kaleidoscopic and abstract images are great for flower close-ups — try the online kaleidoscope tool.
  • Scout in daylight if you plan to shoot at night or before sunrise.

Season: Spring bulbs and blossoms, summer perennials and autumn color; glasshouses offer winter subjects.

Suggested gear: Macro lens, Diffuser, Small reflector. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.

Nearby photo spots

Other locations within 25 km of Bernheim Forest and Arboretum, closest first.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Bernheim Forest and Arboretum?
September has the clearest skies on average; june is best for the milky way core. For light, plan around the first and last hour of sun. Spring bulbs and blossoms, summer perennials and autumn color; glasshouses offer winter subjects.
What time is golden hour at Bernheim Forest and Arboretum?
In October the evening golden hour starts around 6:31 PM and ends after sunset at about 7:07 PM; the morning golden hour lasts until about 8:27 AM. Use the live widget above for exact times on any date.
Where does the sun rise and set at Bernheim Forest and Arboretum?
Sunrise azimuth ranges from about 59° in June to 120° in December; sunset ranges from 301° to 241°. See the sun-path diagram for the full arc.
Can you see the Milky Way from Bernheim Forest and Arboretum?
Yes — the core is visible from March to September on moonless nights. The estimated sky quality is Bortle 4 (rural / suburban transition).
Do you need a permit to photograph at Bernheim Forest and Arboretum?
Personal photography from public land rarely needs a permit. Commercial shoots, models, large groups and drones may require permission from the land manager — check before you go.
How far is Bernheim Forest and Arboretum from Shepherdsville?
About 9.0 km (5.6 mi) in a straight line; driving distance is usually longer, especially in mountain terrain.

Sources

Location data: Wikidata, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.