60 butterflies were recorded flying in Kansas in October in our iNaturalist sample; 5 of the top 50 are at their peak this month. The list is ranked by number of research-grade observations.
Top butterflies in October

Monarch
Huron Skipper

Painted Lady

Common Buckeye

Orange Sulphur

Pearl Crescent

Common Checkered-Skipper

Fiery Skipper

Variegated Fritillary

Dainty Sulphur

Gulf Fritillary

Gray Hairstreak
All butterflies flying in Kansas in October
| # | Species | Scientific name | Family | Obs. | Peak in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Monarch | Danaus plexippus | Brush-footed Butterflies | 393 | Sep (past peak) |
| 2 | Huron Skipper | Atalopedes huron | Skippers | 243 | Aug (past peak) |
| 3 | Painted Lady | Vanessa cardui | Brush-footed Butterflies | 193 | Sep (past peak) |
| 4 | Common Buckeye | Junonia coenia | Brush-footed Butterflies | 177 | Sep (past peak) |
| 5 | Orange Sulphur | Colias eurytheme | Whites, Yellows, and Sulphurs | 130 | Oct (peak) |
| 6 | Pearl Crescent | Phyciodes tharos | Brush-footed Butterflies | 123 | Sep (past peak) |
| 7 | Common Checkered-Skipper | Burnsius communis | Skippers | 113 | Oct (peak) |
| 8 | Fiery Skipper | Hylephila phyleus | Skippers | 90 | Sep (past peak) |
| 9 | Variegated Fritillary | Euptoieta claudia | Brush-footed Butterflies | 88 | Jun (past peak) |
| 10 | Dainty Sulphur | Nathalis iole | Whites, Yellows, and Sulphurs | 71 | Sep (past peak) |
| 11 | Gulf Fritillary | Dione vanillae | Brush-footed Butterflies | 69 | Aug (past peak) |
| 12 | Gray Hairstreak | Strymon melinus | Gossamer-winged Butterflies | 65 | Sep (past peak) |
| 13 | Viceroy | Limenitis archippus | Brush-footed Butterflies | 53 | Sep (past peak) |
| 14 | Question Mark | Polygonia interrogationis | Brush-footed Butterflies | 51 | Jun (past peak) |
| 15 | Black Swallowtail | Papilio polyxenes | Swallowtails and Parnassians | 48 | Aug (past peak) |
| 16 | Small White | Pieris rapae | Whites, Yellows, and Sulphurs | 44 | Sep (past peak) |
| 17 | Cloudless Sulphur | Phoebis sennae | Whites, Yellows, and Sulphurs | 41 | Sep (past peak) |
| 18 | Red Admiral | Vanessa atalanta | Brush-footed Butterflies | 38 | Apr (past peak) |
| 19 | Silver-spotted Skipper | Epargyreus clarus | Skippers | 32 | Sep (past peak) |
| 20 | Eastern Tailed-Blue | Everes comyntas | Gossamer-winged Butterflies | 30 | Jun (past peak) |
| 21 | Bordered Patch | Chlosyne lacinia | Brush-footed Butterflies | 29 | Oct (peak) |
| 22 | American Lady | Vanessa virginiensis | Brush-footed Butterflies | 28 | Apr (past peak) |
| 23 | Goatweed Leafwing | Anaea andria | Brush-footed Butterflies | 28 | Apr (past peak) |
| 24 | Eastern Comma | Polygonia comma | Brush-footed Butterflies | 26 | Sep (past peak) |
| 25 | Pipevine Swallowtail | Battus philenor | Swallowtails and Parnassians | 23 | Aug (past peak) |
| 26 | Checkered White | Pontia protodice | Whites, Yellows, and Sulphurs | 22 | Jun (past peak) |
| 27 | American Snout | Libytheana carinenta | Brush-footed Butterflies | 21 | Jul (past peak) |
| 28 | Clouded Sulphur | Colias philodice | Whites, Yellows, and Sulphurs | 20 | Oct (peak) |
| 29 | Little Yellow | Eurema lisa | Whites, Yellows, and Sulphurs | 18 | Sep (past peak) |
| 30 | Mourning Cloak | Nymphalis antiopa | Brush-footed Butterflies | 16 | May (past peak) |
| 31 | Eastern Tiger Swallowtail | Papilio glaucus | Swallowtails and Parnassians | 13 | Aug (past peak) |
| 32 | Common Wood-Nymph | Cercyonis pegala | Brush-footed Butterflies | 12 | Jul (past peak) |
| 33 | Sleepy Orange | Eurema nicippe | Whites, Yellows, and Sulphurs | 11 | Aug (past peak) |
| 34 | Queen | Danaus gilippus | Brush-footed Butterflies | 10 | Sep (past peak) |
| 35 | Hackberry Emperor | Asterocampa celtis | Brush-footed Butterflies | 9 | Jun (past peak) |
| 36 | Phaon Crescent | Phyciodes phaon | Brush-footed Butterflies | 9 | Jul (past peak) |
| 37 | Red-banded Hairstreak | Calycopis cecrops | Gossamer-winged Butterflies | 9 | Sep (past peak) |
| 38 | Western Pygmy-Blue | Brephidium exilis | Gossamer-winged Butterflies | 7 | Sep (past peak) |
| 39 | Eufala Skipper | Lerodea eufala | Skippers | 7 | Oct (peak) |
| 40 | Great Spangled Fritillary | Argynnis cybele | Brush-footed Butterflies | 6 | Jun (past peak) |
| 41 | Gray Comma | Polygonia progne | Brush-footed Butterflies | 5 | Mar (past peak) |
| 42 | Marine Blue | Leptotes marina | Gossamer-winged Butterflies | 5 | Jul (past peak) |
| 43 | Eastern Giant Swallowtail | Heraclides cresphontes | Swallowtails and Parnassians | 5 | Jul (past peak) |
| 44 | Reakirt's Blue | Echinargus isola | Gossamer-winged Butterflies | 4 | Jun (past peak) |
| 45 | Melissa Blue | Plebejus melissa | Gossamer-winged Butterflies | 4 | Sep (past peak) |
| 46 | Wild Indigo Duskywing | Erynnis baptisiae | Skippers | 3 | Jul (past peak) |
| 47 | Tawny-edged Skipper | Polites themistocles | Skippers | 3 | Aug (past peak) |
| 48 | Tawny Emperor | Asterocampa clyton | Brush-footed Butterflies | 3 | Aug (past peak) |
| 49 | Red-spotted Admiral | Limenitis arthemis | Brush-footed Butterflies | 3 | Aug (past peak) |
| 50 | Texan Crescent | Anthanassa texana | Brush-footed Butterflies | 3 | Aug (past peak) |